[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [翻譯名義集](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131) › 6.56 # 翻譯名義集 6.56 翻譯名義集 6.56 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [6.56](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.6.56) 【優陀那】天台《禪門》曰：「此云丹田，去臍下二寸半。」《大論》云：「如人語時，口中風出，名優陀那。此風出已，還入至臍。偈云：風名優陀那，觸臍而上去。是風觸七處，頂及齗齒脣。舌喉及以胸，是中語言生。」論云：出入息是身加行，受想是心加行，尋伺是語加行。《大集經》云：「有風能上，有風能下。心若念上，風隨心牽起，心若念下，風隨心牽下。運轉所作，皆是風隨心轉。作一切事，若風道不通，手脚不遂，心雖有念，即舉動無從。譬如人牽關捩，即影技種種所作。捩繩若斷，手無所牽，當知皆是依風之所作也。」 > \[Udāna\] Tiantai's Chanmen states: "Here it is translated as the cinnabar field (dantian), two and a half inches below the navel." The Mahāprajñāpāramitā-śāstra says: "When a person speaks, wind exits from the mouth; it is called udāna. After this wind exits, it returns inward down to the navel. The verse says: 'The wind named udāna / touches the navel and ascends. / This wind touches seven places: / the crown of the head, gums, teeth, and lips, / tongue, throat, and the chest; / it is from among these that speech arises.'" The treatise says: "Inhalation and exhalation are physical conditioning factors; sensation and conceptualization are mental conditioning factors; coarse examination and subtle investigation are verbal conditioning factors." The Mahāsaṃnipāta-sūtra says: "There is a wind that can ascend, and there is a wind that can descend. If the mind thinks of ascending, the wind follows the mind and is drawn upward; if the mind thinks of descending, the wind follows the mind and is drawn downward. Movement and action are entirely the wind moving in accord with the mind. In doing any action, if the path of wind is obstructed, the hands and feet cannot comply; although the mind has the intention, movement has nowhere to come from. For example, just as when a person pulls the strings of a puppet, various shadow-puppet actions are performed; if the puppet-string breaks, the hand has nothing to pull—know that it is all performed relying on wind." > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 6.55](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.6.55) - [Next: 6.57](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.6.57) - [Up: 6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.6) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131~en-mt.6.56) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.6.56](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2131.6.56) · Pramāṇa