[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [開元釋教錄](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154) › 2.9.8 # 開元釋教錄 2.9.8 開元釋教錄 2.9.8 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [2.9.8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154.2.9.8) 優填王經一卷（與寶積優陀延王會同本初出見長房錄） 前世三轉經一卷（初出與銀色女經同本見長房錄） 阿闍世王受決經一卷（初出與採蓮違王經同本見長房錄） 灌洗佛形像經一卷（初出亦云四月八日灌經亦直云灌經與摩訶剎頭經同本見長房 錄） 恒水經一卷（亦云恒河喻經出中阿含第九卷異譯見長房錄） 頂生王故事經一卷（亦直云頂生王經出中阿含第十一異譯見長房錄） 求欲經一卷（出中阿含第二十二異譯見長房錄） 苦陰因事經一卷（出中阿含第二十五異譯見長房錄） 瞻婆比丘經一卷（或作瞻波出中阿含第二十九異譯見長房錄） 伏婬經一卷（出中阿含第三十卷異譯見長房錄） 數經一卷（出中阿含第三十五卷異譯見長房錄） 波斯匿王太后崩塵土坌身經一卷（出增一阿含第十八卷異 譯見長房錄又有波斯匿王喪母經即此塵土坌身經是無繁重載） 頻毘娑羅王詣佛供養經一卷（亦云頻婆出增一阿含第二十 六異譯見長房錄） 鴦崛髻經一卷（與竺法護指髻經大同小異出增一阿含第三十一異譯見長房錄） 難提釋經一卷（出雜阿含第三十卷異譯見長房錄） 相應相可經一卷（出單卷雜阿含經異譯見長房錄） 慢法經一卷（第二出與阿難分別經等同本見長房錄） 法海經一卷（第二出與海八德經同本見長房錄） 阿闍世王問五逆經一卷（第二出見長房錄） 羅云忍辱經一卷（或直云忍辱經見長房錄） 佛為年少比丘說正事經一卷（見長房錄） 沙曷比丘功德經一卷（房云見舊錄） 群牛譬經一卷（見長房錄） 比丘避女惡名欲自殺經一卷（見長房錄） 上見存已下闕。 福田經一卷（一名諸德福田經第二出與法立譯者少異見竺道祖晉錄） 諸經菩薩名經二卷（見長房錄） 正意經一卷（見長房錄錄中注云第二出未詳何者為初譯本） 明帝釋施經一卷（見長房錄） 樓炭經八卷（第三出是長阿含第四分記世經異譯與法護法立所出者大同先共法立出立以 意未悉故廣之見敏度寶唱二錄） 淨飯王般泥洹經一卷（初出見長房錄） 貧窮老公經一卷（初出見法上錄） 危脆經一卷（見長房錄） 大蛇譬喻經一卷（亦直云大蛇經房云見舊錄） 羅漢迦留陀夷經一卷（或無羅漢字見長房錄） 爪甲擎土譬經一卷（亦云爪甲取土經房云見舊錄） 衰利經一卷（見長房錄） 眾生未然三界經一卷（見長房錄） 求欲說法經一卷（見長房錄） 羅旬喻經一卷（今疑是別生經中羅彌壽經異名見長房錄） 遺教法律經三卷（一名遺教法律三昧經一云遺教三昧經或二卷見始興錄） 右四十部五十卷（比丘避女上二十四部二十四卷見在福田經下一十六部二十六 卷闕本）。 沙門釋法炬。亦未詳氏族。器量高峙遊化在 懷。於惠帝代初與法立同共出經。法立沒後 炬遂自譯優填王等經四十部。又長房等錄 更有諸經並云炬出。今以皆是別生之經錄 家誤上。今並刪之如後所述。 時非時經（亦直云時經准經後記非法炬譯如後所述） 　魔女聞佛說 法得男身經（出大集經） 大悲比丘本願經（出悲華經） 往 古造行經 舉鉢經（上二經並出普超三昧經） 以金貢太 山贖罪經 調達教人為惡經（上二經並出六度集） 佛降 鴦崛魔人民歡喜經 鴦崛魔歸化經（或云婦死應誤上二 經並出鴦崛魔羅經） 韋提希子月夜問夫人經（或作天人出長阿含） 福 行經 惡道經（一名惡意經或作要意應誤也錄中惡道惡意二名雙載者非也） 息 恚經 柔軟經 受持經 名稱經 浮彌經 （福行下七經並出中阿含） 飛鳥喻經 積木燒燃經（一名大枯樹經） 波斯匿王詣佛有五威儀經 增一阿含經 （飛鳥喻等四經並出增一阿含） 普施經 差摩比丘喻重病經 佛為比丘說燒頭喻經 優陀夷坐樹下寂 靜調伏經 佛為比丘說大力經 四大色身 生厭離經 異信異欲經 佛為比丘說三法 經 葉喻多少經 佛為比丘說極深險難處 經 > Sūtra on King Udayana, in one fascicle (same text as the Assembly of King Udayana in the Mahāratnakūṭa; first translation; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Three Turnings in a Former Life, in one fascicle (first translation; same text as the Sūtra on the Silver-Colored Woman; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on King Ajātaśatru Receiving Prediction, in one fascicle (first translation; same text as the Sūtra on King Chaillanwei; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on Bathing the Buddha's Image, in one fascicle (first translation; also called Sūtra on Bathing \[the Buddha\] on the Eighth Day of the Fourth Month, or simply Sūtra on Bathing; same text as the Mahācetanā Sūtra; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the River Gaṅgā, in one fascicle (also called Sūtra on the Simile of the River Gaṅgā; a separate translation from fascicle nine of the Madhyama-āgama; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Former Story of King Mandhātṛ, in one fascicle (also simply called Sūtra on King Mandhātṛ; a separate translation from fascicle eleven of the Madhyama-āgama; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on Seeking Desires, in one fascicle (a separate translation from fascicle twenty-two of the Madhyama-āgama; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Origin of the Mass of Suffering, in one fascicle (a separate translation from fascicle twenty-five of the Madhyama-āgama; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Bhikṣu Champa, in one fascicle (also written as Zhanbo; a separate translation from fascicle twenty-nine of the Madhyama-āgama; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on Subduing Lust, in one fascicle (a separate translation from fascicle thirty of the Madhyama-āgama; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on Enumeration, in one fascicle (a separate translation from fascicle thirty-five of the Madhyama-āgama; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on King Prasenajit Dusting His Body upon the Demise of the Queen Mother, in one fascicle (a separate translation from fascicle eighteen of the Ekottarika-āgama; see Changfang's Catalogue; there is also the Sūtra on King Prasenajit Mourning His Mother, which is this same Dusting the Body Sūtra, so it is not duplicated unnecessarily). > Sūtra on King Bimbisāra Going to the Buddha with Offerings, in one fascicle (also called Pinpo; a separate translation from fascicle twenty-six of the Ekottarika-āgama; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on Aṅgulimāla, in one fascicle (largely similar with minor differences to Dharmarakṣa's Finger-Garland Sūtra; a separate translation from fascicle thirty-one of the Ekottarika-āgama; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on Nanda Śākya, in one fascicle (a separate translation from fascicle thirty of the Saṃyukta-āgama; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on Mutual Compatibility, in one fascicle (a separate translation from the single-fascicle Saṃyukta-āgama; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on Neglecting the Dharma, in one fascicle (second translation; same text as the Sūtra on Ānanda's Distinctions, etc.; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Ocean of Dharma, in one fascicle (second translation; same text as the Sūtra on the Eight Virtues of the Ocean; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on King Ajātaśatru's Question on the Five Heinous Crimes, in one fascicle (second translation; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on Rāhula's Forbearance, in one fascicle (or simply called Sūtra on Forbearance; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Buddha Explaining Proper Matters to a Young Bhikṣu, in one fascicle (see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Merits of the Bhikṣu Śahe, in one fascicle (Fang states it is found in the Old Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Parable of the Herd of Cattle, in one fascicle (see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Bhikṣu Who Avoided Ill Fame from a Woman and Wanted to Commit Suicide, in one fascicle (see Changfang's Catalogue). > The above are extant; the following are lost. > Sūtra on the Field of Merit, in one fascicle (also named Sūtra on the Virtues of the Field of Merit; second translation, slightly different from the translation by Fali; see Zhu Daozu's Jin Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Names of Bodhisattvas in Various Sūtras, in two fascicles (see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on Upright Thought, in one fascicle (see Changfang's Catalogue; the catalogue notes it is a second translation, but it is not clear which is the first translation). > Sūtra on Śakra's Offerings, in one fascicle (see Changfang's Catalogue). > Lokasthiti Sūtra, in eight fascicles (third translation; a separate translation of the Account of the World in the fourth division of the Dīrgha-āgama; largely identical to the translations by Dharmarakṣa and Fali; previously translated jointly with Fali, but because Fali had not fully conveyed the meaning, it was expanded; see the two catalogues of Mindu and Baochang). > Sūtra on the Parinirvāṇa of King Śuddhodana, in one fascicle (first translation; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Poor Old Man, in one fascicle (first translation; see Fashang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Fragile and Perishable, in one fascicle (see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Parable of the Great Serpent, in one fascicle (also simply called Great Serpent Sūtra; Fang states it is found in the Old Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Arhat Kālodayin, in one fascicle (or without the word "Arhat"; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Parable of Pinching Dirt in a Fingernail, in one fascicle (also called Sūtra on Taking Dirt in a Fingernail; Fang states it is found in the Old Catalogue). > Sūtra on Loss and Gain, in one fascicle (see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on Sentient Beings Not Yet Extinguished in the Three Realms, in one fascicle (see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on Preaching the Dharma While Seeking Desires, in one fascicle (see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Simile of Luoxun, in one fascicle (now suspected to be an alternate title for the Luomishou Sūtra among extracted texts; see Changfang's Catalogue). > Sūtra on the Vinaya of the Bequeathed Teachings, in three fascicles (also named Sūtra on the Samādhi of the Vinaya of the Bequeathed Teachings, or Sūtra on the Samādhi of the Bequeathed Teachings; or in two fascicles; see the Shixing Catalogue). > The forty works in fifty fascicles above (the twenty-four works in twenty-four fascicles down to the Bhikṣu Who Avoided a Woman are extant; the sixteen works in twenty-six fascicles from the Field of Merit Sūtra downward are lost). > Śramaṇa Shi Faju. His ancestry and clan are also unknown. His caliber and capacity were lofty and outstanding, and he held wide travel and teaching in his heart. During the reign of Emperor Hui, he initially translated sūtras jointly with Fali. After Fali passed away, Faju then personally translated forty works such as the Sūtra on King Udayana. Furthermore, catalogues such as Changfang's list various other sūtras, all attributing them to Faju's translation. At present, these are all considered extracted texts mistakenly entered by cataloguers, and they have all been eliminated now as described below: > Sūtra on Seasonable and Unseasonable (also simply called Sūtra on Time; according to the postscript of the sūtra, it was not translated by Faju, as discussed below); > Sūtra on the Māra Maiden Hearing the Buddha Preach the Dharma and Attaining a Male Body (extracted from the Mahāsaṃnipāta Sūtra); > Sūtra on the Past Vows of the Bhikṣu of Great Compassion (extracted from the Karuṇāpuṇḍarīka Sūtra); > Sūtra on Deeds in Ancient Times; > Sūtra on Raising the Bowl (the two sūtras above both extracted from the Vimalaśuddhapratibhāna Sūtra); > Sūtra on Ransoming Sins at Mount Tai with Gold; > Sūtra on Devadatta Teaching People to Do Evil (the two sūtras above both extracted from the Liudu ji \[jing\]); > Sūtra on the People's Joy at the Buddha's Subduing of Aṅgulimāla; > Sūtra on Aṅgulimāla's Conversion (or saying His Wife Died, which must be an error; the two sūtras above both extracted from the Aṅgulimālīya Sūtra); > Sūtra on the Son of Vaidehī Inquiring of the Consort on a Moonlit Night (or written Devaputra; extracted from the Dīrgha-āgama); > Sūtra on Meritorious Practices; > Sūtra on the Evil Destinies (also named Sūtra on Evil Thoughts, or written Essential Meaning, which must be an error; the catalogue's dual recording of both Evil Destinies and Evil Thoughts is erroneous); > Sūtra on Calming Anger; > Sūtra on Softness; > Sūtra on Receiving and Upholding; > Sūtra on Fame; > Sūtra on Bhūmi; > (The seven sūtras from Meritorious Practices downward are all extracted from the Madhyama-āgama); > Sūtra on the Simile of the Flying Bird; > Sūtra on Piled Wood Burning (also named Sūtra on the Great Withered Tree); > Sūtra on King Prasenajit Going to the Buddha with Five Deportments; > Ekottarika-āgama Sūtra; > (The four sūtras including the Parable of the Flying Bird are all extracted from the Ekottarika-āgama); > Sūtra on Universal Giving; > Sūtra on the Simile of the Serious Illness of the Bhikṣu Kṣema; > Sūtra on the Buddha Explaining to the Bhikṣus the Simile of Burning the Head; > Sūtra on Udāyin Sitting under a Tree in Quiet Subjugation; > Sūtra on the Buddha Explaining Great Power to the Bhikṣus; > Sūtra on Generating Disgust and Aversion toward the Physical Body of the Four Great Elements; > Sūtra on Divergent Faith and Divergent Desires; > Sūtra on the Buddha Explaining the Three Dharmas to the Bhikṣus; > Sūtra on the Simile of the Leaves, Many or Few; > Sūtra on the Buddha Explaining Extremely Deep and Perilous Places to the Bhikṣus. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 2.9.7](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154.2.9.7) - [Next: 2.9.9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154.2.9.9) - [Up: 2.9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154.2.9) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154~en-mt.2.9.8) — English, machine translation ## Linked texts (2) - [歷代三寶紀](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2034.6.308) — Classical Chinese - [貞元新定釋教目錄](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2157.4.3.5) — 圓照, Classical Chinese --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154.2.9.8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154.2.9.8) · Pramāṇa