[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [開元釋教錄](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154) › 6.11.5 # 開元釋教錄 6.11.5 開元釋教錄 6.11.5 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [6.11.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154.6.11.5) 一切法高王經一卷（一名一切法義王經第三出與諸法勇王經等同本興和四年六月 二十三日在竇太尉定昌寺譯沙門曇林筆受見經前序記） 第一義法勝經一卷（初出與大威燈光仙人經同本興和四年九月一日於尚書令儀同 高公第譯沙門曇林筆受見經前序） 金色王經一卷（興和四年於金華寺出沙門曇林筆受第二出與曇摩流支出者同本見長房 錄） 八部佛名經一卷（亦云八佛名經興和四年於金華寺出沙門曇林筆受見長房錄） 順中論二卷（無著菩薩造武定元年八月十日於尚書令儀同高公第譯沙門曇林筆受見經前序 記） 唯識論一卷（一名破色心或云唯識無境界論在金華寺出天親菩薩造第一譯與陳真諦唯識論及 唐譯二十唯識論並同本見長房錄） 一輸盧迦論一卷（龍樹菩薩造在金華寺出見長房錄錄云伊迦輸盧迦論） 正法念處經七十卷（興和元年於鄴城大承相高澄第譯曇林僧昉等筆授見長 房錄） 無垢優婆夷問經一卷（興和四年出見長房錄） 解脫戒本一卷（出迦葉毗部武定元年在鄴都侍中尚書令高澄請出見經前序僧昉筆受并 製序亦見長房錄） 菩薩四法經一卷（金華寺出曇林李希義等筆受見長房錄） 寶意猫兒經一卷（於金華寺為高仲密出見長房錄） 犢子道人問論一卷（於金華寺為高仲密出李希義筆受） 右一十八部九十二卷（解脫戒上一十五部八十九卷見在菩薩四法經下 三部三卷闕本）。 婆羅門瞿曇般若流支。魏云智希。中印度波 羅㮈城淨志之種。少學佛法妙閑經旨。神 理標異領悟方言。以孝明帝熙平元年遊寓 洛陽。後京師遷鄴亦與時徙。以孝靖帝元象 元年戊午至武定元年癸亥。於鄴城內在金 華昌定二寺及尚書令儀同高公第內。譯得 無垢女等經一十八部。沙門僧昉曇林居士 李希義等筆受。 迴諍論一卷。業成就論一卷（已上二論長房等錄皆云瞿曇流支譯今按經 初本譯序記乃云毘目智仙今依經記為正） 又續高僧傳云。當魏時有沙門菩提流支。與 般若流支前後出經。而眾錄傳寫率多輕略。 各去上字但云流支。而不知是何流支。迄今 群錄譯目相涉難得詳定。今搜訪實錄件注 如前。餘所未見者俟諸後進耳。 摩訶迦葉經二卷（亦云大迦葉經或無大字興和三年於驃騎大將軍左僕射內侍中司徒 公孫騰第譯見經前序今編入寶積當第二十三會） 僧伽吒經四卷（元象元年於司徒公孫騰第譯見續高僧傳） 頻婆娑羅王問佛供養經一卷（興和三年出增一阿含第二十六卷 異譯） 右三部七卷（前二部六卷見在後一部一卷闕本）。 王子月婆首那。魏言高空。中印度優禪尼國 王子。以孝靖帝元象元年戊午訖興和三年 辛酉。於鄴都司徒公孫騰之第。譯迦葉等經 三部。沙門僧昉筆受。首那從魏之梁。及於 陳代更譯諸經。如別所述。 寶髻菩薩四法經論一卷（題云寶髻經四法優波提舍天親菩薩造興和三年 九月一日在金華寺為御史中尉高仲密譯沙門曇林筆受見經前序記） 三具足經論一卷（題云三具足經優波提舍天親菩薩造興和三年九月十三日在金 華寺為驃騎大將軍高仲密譯沙門曇林筆受見經前序記） 轉法輪經論一卷（題云轉法輪經優波提舍天親菩薩造興和三年八月十一日在金華寺 為開府儀同三司勃海高仲密譯沙門曇林筆受見經前序記） 業成就論一卷（天親菩薩造初出與唐譯大乘成業論同本興和三年七月二十五日為高仲 密於金華寺譯沙門曇林筆受見經前序記） 迴諍論一卷（龍樹菩薩造興和三年三月二十日於金華寺為驃騎大將軍開府儀同三司御史中尉 勃海高仲密譯沙門曇林筆受見經前序記） 右五部五卷其本見在。 沙門毘目智仙。北印度烏萇國人。剎利王種 釋迦之苗裔。曩者毘流離王壞迦毘羅城誅 殘釋種。當斯時也有四釋子。忿其見逼不思 犯戒出外拒軍流離遂退歸還本國城中不 受。告曰。吾為法種誓不行師。汝退彼軍非吾 族也。既被放斥遠投諸國。本是聖胤競宗樹 > \*Sūtra of the Lofty King of All Dharmas\*, 1 fascicle (also titled \*Sūtra of the King of the Meaning of All Dharmas\*; third translation, from the same original as the \*Sarvadharmavīrarāja-sūtra\* and others; translated on the twenty-third day of the sixth month of the fourth year of Xinghe at Dingchang Temple by Grand Commandant Dou; scribed by the monk Tanlin; see the preface and record preceding the sūtra). > \*Sūtra on the Supreme Meaning Dharma\*, 1 fascicle (first translation, from the same original as the \*Sūtra of the Great Majestic Lamp-Light Ṛṣi\*; translated on the first day of the ninth month of the fourth year of Xinghe at the residence of Lord Gao, Minister of the Right and Equaling the Three Excellencies; scribed by the monk Tanlin; see the preface preceding the sūtra). > \*Sūtra of King Suvarṇavarṇa\*, 1 fascicle (translated in the fourth year of Xinghe at Jinhua Temple; scribed by the monk Tanlin; second translation, from the same original as that produced by Dharmaruci; see Changfang's catalogue). > \*Sūtra of the Names of the Eight Buddhas\*, 1 fascicle (also called \*Sūtra of the Names of the Eight Buddhas\*; translated in the fourth year of Xinghe at Jinhua Temple; scribed by the monk Tanlin; see Changfang's catalogue). > \*Madhyamaka-kārikā-anusāra-śāstra\*, 2 fascicles (composed by Bodhisattva Asaṅga; translated on the tenth day of the eighth month of the first year of Wuding at the residence of Lord Gao, Minister of the Right and Equaling the Three Excellencies; scribed by the monk Tanlin; see the preface and record preceding the sūtra). > \*Vijñaptimātratā-śāstra\*, 1 fascicle (also called \*Refuting Matter and Mind\*, or called \*Śāstra on Consciousness-Only Free of Objects\*; produced at Jinhua Temple; composed by Bodhisattva Vasubandhu; first translation, from the same original as Paramārtha's \*Vijñaptimātratā-śāstra\* of the Chen and the Tang translation of the \*Viṃśikā-vijñaptimātratāsiddhi\*; see Changfang's catalogue). > \*Ekaśloka-śāstra\*, 1 fascicle (composed by Bodhisattva Nāgārjuna; produced at Jinhua Temple; see Changfang's catalogue, where the catalogue calls it \*Ekocchlokā-śāstra\*). > \*Saddharmasmṛtyupasthāna-sūtra\*, 70 fascicles (translated in the first year of Xinghe at the residence of Grand Counselor Gao Cheng in Ye City; scribed by Tanlin, Sengfang, and others; see Changfang's catalogue). > \*Sūtra of the Questions of the Stainless Upāsikā\*, 1 fascicle (produced in the fourth year of Xinghe; see Changfang's catalogue). > \*Prātimokṣa-sūtra of the Kāśyapīya School\*, 1 fascicle (derived from the Kāśyapīya school; produced in the first year of Wuding in Ye capital at the request of Attendant-in-Ordinary and Minister of the Right Gao Cheng; see the preface preceding the sūtra; scribed and prefaced by Sengfang; also seen in Changfang's catalogue). > \*Sūtra on the Four Dharmas of Bodhisattvas\*, 1 fascicle (produced at Jinhua Temple; scribed by Tanlin, Li Xiyi, and others; see Changfang's catalogue). > \*Sūtra of the Jewel-Intent Cat\*, 1 fascicle (produced at Jinhua Temple for Gao Zhongmi; see Changfang's catalogue). > \*Śāstra of the Questions of the Vātsīputrīya Monks\*, 1 fascicle (produced at Jinhua Temple for Gao Zhongmi; scribed by Li Xiyi). > The eighteen works above, totaling ninety-two fascicles (fifteen works and eighty-nine fascicles up to the \*Prātimokṣa\* are extant; the three works and three fascicles from the \*Sūtra on the Four Dharmas of Bodhisattvas\* downward are lost texts). > The brāhmaṇa Gautama Prajñāruci, rendered in Wei as Zhixi ("Aspiration for Wisdom"), was of the pure-intent \[brāhmaṇa\] caste of the city of Vārāṇasī in Central India. In his youth he studied the Buddha's teachings and was wondrously conversant with the imports of the sūtras. His spiritual insight was exceptional, and he easily comprehended foreign languages. In the first year of Xiping under Emperor Xiaoming, he traveled to and stayed in Luoyang. Later, when the capital was moved to Ye, he also migrated with the times. From the first year of Yuanxiang, a wuwu year, to the first year of Wuding, a guihai year, under Emperor Xiaojing, he translated eighteen works including the \*Stainless Woman\* at Jinhua and Changding temples and within the residence of Lord Gao, Minister of the Right and Equaling the Three Excellencies, in Ye City. The monks Sengfang and Tanlin, the layman Li Xiyi, and others acted as scribes. > \*Vigrahavyāvartanī-śāstra\*, 1 fascicle; \*Karmasiddhiprakaraṇa\*, 1 fascicle (for the two treatises above, Changfang's catalogue and others all say they were translated by Gautama Ruci; now, examining the original prefaces and translation records at the beginning of the scriptures, they in fact state that it was Vimokṣasena; following the scripture records, this is now corrected). > Furthermore, the \*Continued Biographies of Eminent Monks\* states: "During the Wei, there were the monks Bodhiruci and Prajñāruci, who translated sūtras one after the other. However, when the various catalogues were copied and transmitted, they were mostly careless, each dropping the first character and merely saying 'Ruci', without knowing which Ruci it was. Down to the present, the translation records across the catalogues have been conflated and are difficult to determine with certainty. Having now searched out the authentic records, I have noted them individually as above. What has not yet been seen remains to await future scholars." > \*Mahākāśyapa-sūtra\*, 2 fascicles (also called \*Great Kāśyapa Sūtra\*, or lacking the character "Great"; translated in the third year of Xinghe at the residence of Sun Teng, General of Agile Cavalry, Left Vice Director, Palace Attendant, and Minister of Works; see the preface preceding the sūtra; now compiled into the \*Ratnakūṭa\* as its twenty-third assembly). > \*Saṃghāṭa-sūtra\*, 4 fascicles (translated in the first year of Yuanxiang at the residence of Sun Teng, Minister of Works; see the \*Continued Biographies of Eminent Monks\*). > \*Sūtra on King Bimbisāra Asking the Buddha about Offerings\*, 1 fascicle (produced in the third year of Xinghe; a different translation of the twenty-sixth fascicle of the \*Ekottarika-āgama\*). > The three works above, totaling seven fascicles (the former two works and six fascicles are extant; the latter one work and one fascicle is a lost text). > Prince Upasūna, rendered in Wei as Gaokong ("Lofty Emptiness"), was a prince of the kingdom of Ujjayinī in Central India. From the first year of Yuanxiang, a wuwu year, to the third year of Xinghe, a xinyou year, under Emperor Xiaojing, he translated three works of sūtras including the \*Kāśyapa\* at the residence of Sun Teng, Minister of Works, in the capital Ye. The monk Sengfang served as scribe. Upasūna went from the Wei to the Liang and further translated various sūtras during the Chen dynasty, as described separately elsewhere. > \*Commentary on the Sūtra on the Four Dharmas of Bodhisattva Ratnacūḍa\*, 1 fascicle (titled \*Ratnacūḍa-sūtra-caturdharma-upadeśa\*; composed by Bodhisattva Vasubandhu; translated on the first day of the ninth month of the third year of Xinghe at Jinhua Temple for Gao Zhongmi, Palace Attendant and Metropolitan Commandant; scribed by the monk Tanlin; see the preface and record preceding the sūtra). > \*Commentary on the Sūtra on the Three Endowments\*, 1 fascicle (titled \*Trisaṃpanna-sūtra-upadeśa\*; composed by Bodhisattva Vasubandhu; translated on the thirteenth day of the ninth month of the third year of Xinghe at Jinhua Temple for Gao Zhongmi, General of Agile Cavalry; scribed by the monk Tanlin; see the preface and record preceding the sūtra). > \*Commentary on the Sūtra on Turning the Wheel of the Dharma\*, 1 fascicle (titled \*Dharmacakrapravartana-sūtra-upadeśa\*; composed by Bodhisattva Vasubandhu; translated on the eleventh day of the eighth month of the third year of Xinghe at Jinhua Temple for Gao Zhongmi of Bohai, Commissioner with Extraordinary Powers, Equaling the Three Excellencies; scribed by the monk Tanlin; see the preface and record preceding the sūtra). > \*Karmasiddhiprakaraṇa\*, 1 fascicle (composed by Bodhisattva Vasubandhu; first translation, from the same original as the Tang translation \*Mahāyāna-karmasiddhiprakaraṇa\*; translated on the twenty-fifth day of the seventh month of the third year of Xinghe for Gao Zhongmi at Jinhua Temple; scribed by the monk Tanlin; see the preface and record preceding the sūtra). > \*Vigrahavyāvartanī-śāstra\*, 1 fascicle (composed by Bodhisattva Nāgārjuna; translated on the twentieth day of the third month of the third year of Xinghe at Jinhua Temple for Gao Zhongmi of Bohai, General of Agile Cavalry, Commissioner with Extraordinary Powers, Equaling the Three Excellencies, and Metropolitan Commandant; scribed by the monk Tanlin; see the preface and record preceding the sūtra). > The five works above, totaling five fascicles, are extant. > The monk Vimokṣasena was a native of the country of Uḍḍiyāna in Northern India, belonging to the kṣatriya royal lineage and a descendant of the Śākyas. In the past, when King Virūḍhaka destroyed the city of Kapilavastu and massacred the Śākya clan, at that time four Śākya youths, enraged by their oppression and heedless of breaking the precepts, went out to repel the army. Virūḍhaka then retreated, but upon their return to their home city they were not accepted. The city proclaimed to them: "We are of the Dharma lineage and vowed never to march with an army. That you repelled that army means you are not of our clan." Being banished, they cast their lot far off in various countries. Because they were of noble descent, rival lands vied to install them as leaders; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 6.11.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154.6.11.4) - [Next: 6.11.6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154.6.11.6) - [Up: 6.11](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154.6.11) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154~en-mt.6.11.5) — English, machine translation ## Linked texts (1) - [貞元新定釋教目錄](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2157.9.34.5) — 圓照, Classical Chinese --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154.6.11.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2154.6.11.5) · Pramāṇa