[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Taishō Tripiṭaka (Chinese Buddhist canon)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho) › [金剛般若經依天親菩薩論贊略釋秦本義記卷上](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2736) › 1.24 # 金剛般若經依天親菩薩論贊略釋秦本義記卷上 1.24 金剛般若經依天親菩薩論贊略釋秦本義記卷上 1.24 - **Language:** Classical Chinese ### [1.24](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2736.1.24) 經。若有想若無想若非有想若非無想　第三境界稱也。想是能取境。是所取就想明境故。云境界攝也。若有想者。謂無所有處已下眾生除無想一天。餘皆有麁想取麁境界故。若無想者。謂四禪中無想一天都無想心取境界故。若非有想若非無想者。謂有頂一地無麁想故名非有想故名非無想。此中言若非有想若非無想者。賸一若字若存下若字即非一地。此三亦攝一切眾生盡。 > \[Sūtra:\] "Whether with perception, without perception, or neither with perception nor without perception:" The third refers to cognitive objects. Perception is the apprehending subject, and the object is the apprehended object; explaining the object in terms of perception is why it is called "subsumed under cognitive objects". "Whether with perception" refers to sentient beings from the Sphere of Nothingness on down, excluding the single heaven of non-perception, because all others have coarse perceptions that apprehend coarse cognitive objects. "Whether without perception" refers to the single heaven of non-perception within the fourth dhyāna, because they have no perceiving mind at all to apprehend cognitive objects. "Whether neither with perception nor without perception" refers to the single stage of the Peak of Existence; because it lacks coarse perception, it is called "neither with perception", \[yet because subtle perception remains,\] it is called "nor without perception". Here, the phrasing "whether neither with perception, whether nor without perception" has one superfluous character \*ruo\* ("whether"); if the lower \*ruo\* were retained, it would not refer to a single stage. These three also completely subsume all sentient beings. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 1.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2736.1.23) - [Next: 1.25](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2736.1.25) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2736.1) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2736~en-mt.1.24) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2736.1.24](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.taisho.2736.1.24) · Pramāṇa