<!-- Pramāṇa, a library of Indian primary sources · https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.16.3.20 -->

[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [The Pāli Canon](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada) › [Basket of Discourses](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp) › [Dīghanikāya](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha) › [Mahaparinibbanasutta](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.16) › 3.20

# Mahaparinibbanasutta 3.20

Mahāparinibbānasutta 3.20

- **Language:** Pāli

### [3.20.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.16.3.20.1)

Puna caparaṃ, ānanda, yadā tathāgato anupādisesāya nibbānadhātuyā parinibbāyati, tadāyaṃ pathavī kampati saṅkampati sampakampati sampavedhati.

> Furthermore, when the Realized One becomes fully extinguished in the element of extinguishment with no residue, the earth shakes and rocks and trembles.  
> — The Great Discourse on the Buddha’s Extinguishment

### [3.20.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.16.3.20.2)

Ayaṃ aṭṭhamo hetu aṭṭhamo paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.

> This is the eighth cause and reason for a great earthquake.  
> — The Great Discourse on the Buddha’s Extinguishment

### [3.20.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.16.3.20.3)

Ime kho, ānanda, aṭṭha hetū, aṭṭha paccayā mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.

> These are the eight causes and reasons for a great earthquake.  
> — The Great Discourse on the Buddha’s Extinguishment

## Translations (5)

- [Большое наставление об окончательной ниббане](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.16~ru-khantibalo.3.20.1) — Russian
- [Die große Lehrrede vom Erlöschen des Buddha](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.16~de-sabbamitta.3.20.1) — German
- [Dugi govor o konačnom oslobođenju](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.16~sr-brankokovacevic.3.20.1) — sr
- [The Great Discourse on the Buddha’s Extinguishment](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.16~en-sujato.3.20.1) — English
- [The Book of the Great Decease (Mahâ-parinibbâna-suttanta)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.16~en-rhysdavids1881.3.20) — English

## Linked texts (4)

- [Bhūmicālasutta](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.anguttara.8.70.21.2) — Pāli
- [Dasuttarasutta](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.34.2.1.28) — Pāli
- [增壹阿含經](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.sanskrit.agama.ekottaragama*zh-sanghadeva) — Classical Chinese
- [Parisāsutta](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.anguttara.8.69) — Pāli

---
Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.16.3.20](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.theravada.sp.digha.16.3.20) · Pramāṇa