With Ambaṭṭha 1.15: 2.4. Dāsiputtavāda
Ambaṭṭhasutta 1.15
- Language
- Pāli
2.4. Dāsiputtavāda
1.15.1
Atha kho bhagavato etadahosi:
Then it occurred to the Buddha,
1.15.2
“atibāḷhaṃ kho ayaṃ ambaṭṭho māṇavo sakyesu ibbhavādena nimmādeti, yannūnāhaṃ gottaṃ puccheyyan”ti.
“This Ambaṭṭha puts the Sakyans down way too much by calling them primitives. Why don’t I ask him about his own clan?”
1.15.3
Atha kho bhagavā ambaṭṭhaṃ māṇavaṃ etadavoca:
So the Buddha said to him,
1.15.4
“kathaṃ gottosi, ambaṭṭhā”ti?
“What is your clan, Ambaṭṭha?”
1.15.5
“Kaṇhāyanohamasmi, bho gotamā”ti.
“I am a Kaṇhāyana, worthy Gotama.”
1.15.6
“Porāṇaṃ kho pana te, ambaṭṭha, mātāpettikaṃ nāmagottaṃ anussarato ayyaputtā sakyā bhavanti; dāsiputto tvamasi sakyānaṃ.
“But, recollecting the ancient name and clan of your mother and father, the Sakyans were the children of the masters, while you’re descended from the son of a slavegirl of the Sakyans.
1.15.7
Sakyā kho pana, ambaṭṭha, rājānaṃ okkākaṃ pitāmahaṃ dahanti.
But the Sakyans regard King Okkāka as their grandfather.
1.15.8
Bhūtapubbaṃ, ambaṭṭha, rājā okkāko yā sā mahesī piyā manāpā, tassā puttassa rajjaṃ pariṇāmetukāmo jeṭṭhakumāre raṭṭhasmā pabbājesi—
Once upon a time, King Okkāka, wishing to divert the royal succession to the son of his most beloved queen, banished the elder princes from the realm—
1.15.9
okkāmukhaṃ karakaṇḍaṃ hatthinikaṃ sinisūraṃ.
Okkāmukha, Karakaṇḍa, Hatthinika, and Sinisūra.
1.15.10
Te raṭṭhasmā pabbājitā himavantapasse pokkharaṇiyā tīre mahāsākasaṇḍo, tattha vāsaṃ kappesuṃ.
They made their home beside a lotus pond on the slopes of the Himalayas, where there was a large grove of sakhua trees.
1.15.11
Te jātisambhedabhayā sakāhi bhaginīhi saddhiṃ saṃvāsaṃ kappesuṃ.
For fear of breaking their line of birth, they slept with their own (saka) sisters.
1.15.12
Atha kho, ambaṭṭha, rājā okkāko amacce pārisajje āmantesi:
Then King Okkāka addressed his ministers and councillors,
1.15.13
‘kahaṃ nu kho, bho, etarahi kumārā sammantī’ti?
‘Where, sirs, have the princes settled now?’
1.15.14
‘Atthi, deva, himavantapasse pokkharaṇiyā tīre mahāsākasaṇḍo, tatthetarahi kumārā sammanti.
‘Your Majesty, there is a lotus pond on the slopes of the Himalayas, by a large grove of sakhua trees. They’ve settled there.
1.15.15
Te jātisambhedabhayā sakāhi bhaginīhi saddhiṃ saṃvāsaṃ kappentī’ti.
For fear of breaking their line of birth, they are sleeping with their own sisters.’
1.15.16
Atha kho, ambaṭṭha, rājā okkāko udānaṃ udānesi:
Then, Ambaṭṭha, King Okkāka expressed this heartfelt sentiment:
1.15.17
‘sakyā vata, bho, kumārā, paramasakyā vata, bho, kumārā’ti.
‘The princes are indeed Sakyans! The princes are indeed the best Sakyans!’
1.15.18
Tadagge kho pana, ambaṭṭha, sakyā paññāyanti; so ca nesaṃ pubbapuriso.
From that day on the Sakyans were recognized and he was their founder.
Translations (5)
- အမ္ဗဋ္ဌသုတ် — Burmese
- Mit Ambaṭṭha — German
- With Ambaṭṭha — English
- Razgovor sa Ambaṭṭhom — sr
- Ambattha Sutta (Dialogues of the Buddha) — English
Commentaries (1)
- Sumaṅgalavilāsinī — Buddhaghosa, Pāli
Linked texts (2)
Discussed in (3)
- Dictionary of Pāli Proper Names — Malalasekera 1937, English
- The Cambridge History of India, Vol. I: Ancient India — Rapson 1922, English
- Pāli Literature and Language — Geiger 1916, English