[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Buddhist Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha) › [Tibetan canon (Kangyur & Tengyur)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.tibet) › [Kangyur (translated words of the Buddha)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.tibet.kangyur) › [General sūtras](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.tibet.kangyur.mdo_sde) › [འཕགས་པ་ལེགས་ཉེས་ཀྱི་རྒྱུ་དང་འབྲས་བུ་བསྟན་པ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ཐེག་པ་ཆེན་པོའི་མདོ](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.tibet.kangyur.mdo_sde.354) › [Teaching the Causes and Results of Good and Ill](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.tibet.kangyur.mdo_sde.354~en-84000) › intro.3 # འཕགས་པ་ལགས་ཉས་ཀྱ་རྒྱ་དང་འབྲས་བ་བསྟན་པ་ཞས་བྱ་བ་ཐག་པ་ཆན་པའ་མད intro.3 Teaching the Causes and Results of Good and Ill intro.3 - **Language:** English ### [intro.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.tibet.kangyur.mdo_sde.354~en-84000.intro.3) The Tibetan version of Teaching the Causes and Results of Good and Ill is a translation of the Chinese sūtra titled Shanwo yinguo jing 善惡因果經 (Taishō 2881). One thing that is particularly intriguing about this Tibetan sūtra is that it is practically identical to another Tibetan translation, Teaching the Ripening of Virtuous and Nonvirtuous Actions (Toh 355).¹ Upon comparison, it is clear that these two Tibetan texts are simply different translations of the same Chinese sūtra. However, perhaps solely on account of their dissimilar titles, they are retained as two distinct yet adjacent entries in the Degé Kangyur. - [Previous: intro.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.tibet.kangyur.mdo_sde.354~en-84000.intro.2) - [Next: intro.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.tibet.kangyur.mdo_sde.354~en-84000.intro.4) - [Up: intro](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.tibet.kangyur.mdo_sde.354~en-84000.intro) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.tibet.kangyur.mdo_sde.354~en-84000.intro.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.bauddha.tibet.kangyur.mdo_sde.354~en-84000.intro.3) · Pramāṇa