The Akbarī Generations 53.3
Tabakát-i Akbarí of Nizámu-d dín Ahmad (extracts) 53.3
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53.3.1
After taking possession of the fort of Garhi, the Imperial forces marched on towards Tanda, which is the capital of the kingdom (of Bengal). Khan-khanan's explorers at first reported that Daud intended to make a stand there, and had made his dispositions. Khan-khanan thereupon summoned his amirs, and took every precaution for the security of his array. Next day he marshalled his forces, and advanced in great force against Tanda. When Daud's spies carried him the intelligence of Khan-khanan's advance, he and his associates thought of the black night of Patna, and fled in dismay, abandoning the town. Thus on the 4th Jumada-s sani, the capital of Tanda was won for the Emperor without fighting, and a proclamation of protection was issued to the people.
53.3.2
Again the Emperor was delighted with this good news. He determined to go on to Dehli, and he arrived there on the 1st Rajab. He made a pilgrimage to the tombs of the saints and holy men; he also visited the tomb of his father, and he dispensed his bounty among the needy, and offered up prayers suitable to his position. To give his escort rest he remained at Dehli some days, and employed himself in hunting. In the beginning of Sha'ban he started for Ajmir, and hunted as he went. At the town of Narnaul he was waited upon by Khan-jahan, who came from Lahore to see him. The Emperor was much pleased to see the Khan, and gave him some princely marks of his approval. A few days afterwards 'Azam Khan also came from Ahmadabad expressly to offer his congratulations. In the beginning of Ramazan, the Emperor reached Ajmir, and hastened immediately to pay his visit to the tomb. Out of the spoils of Bengal he presented to the nakara-khana of the Khwaja a pair of drums which had belonged to Daud. He also dispensed the usual gifts.
53.3.3
It now came to his knowledge that Chandar Sen, son of Mal Deo, was oppressing the raiyats in the neighbourhood of the forts of Joudhpur and Siwanah, and was creating disturbances. His Majesty sent Tayib Khan, son of Tahir Khan Mir-i faraghat the governor of Dehli, and Subhan Kuli Turk, with a suitable force, to chastise him. When they approached, the rebel withdrew with his followers into dense jungles and places hard of access. But some of the fugitives were caught and put to the sword, and the royal troops returned with considerable spoil. In the middle of Ramazan the Emperor started on his return to the capital, and on the same day Khan-i 'azam departed for Gujarat. The Emperor arrived at Fathpur on the last day of Ramazan.
53.3.4
It had become manifest that much of the cultivable land of Hindustan was lying uncultivated; and to encourage cultivation, some rule for dividing the profits of the first year between the Government and the cultivator seemed to be required. After careful consideration, it was arranged that the various parganas should be examined, and that those which contained so much land as being cultivated would yield a kror of tankas, should be divided off and given into the charge of an honest and intelligent officer, who was to receive the name of krori. The clerks and accountants of the Exchequer were to make arrangements with these officers, and send them to their respective districts, where, by vigilance and attention, in the course of three years the uncultivated land might be brought into cultivation, and the revenues recovered for Government. To carry out these views, a number of the most honest and trustworthy servants of the State were selected, such as * * and appointed to the office of krori. The amirs also were called upon severally to appoint kroris, who were sent into the country upon their responsibility.
53.3.5
At this time Shah Kuli Khan Mahram, Jalal Khan Korchi, and some other amirs, were sent to effect the reduction of the fort of Siwanah, belonging to the son of Rai Mal Deo. The fort was besieged for a long time, and Jalal Khan Korchi, one of the officers of the Court, was killed there. After that Shahbaz Khan Kambu was sent there, and he took the place in a very short time. A statement was now received from the ministers (wukala) of Sultan Mahmud of Bakar, reporting that Sultan Mahmud was dead, and that they had no confidence in Muhibb 'Ali Khan and Mujahid Khan. If, therefore, his Majesty would send one of his officers, they would render up the fort into his charge. His Majesty accordingly sent Mir Kisu Bakawal-begi, who had received the title of Kisu Khan. In this year a great pestilence (waba) and famine occurred in Gujarat, and lasted for nearly six months. From the severity of these calamities, the inhabitants, rich and poor, fled the country, and were scattered abroad. For all this, grain rose to the price of 120 tankas per man, and horses and cows had to feed upon the bark of trees. Khwaja Aminu-d din Mahmud, Khwaja-jahan, who was wazir-i mustakill of the territories of Hindustan, died at Lucknow.