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# The Memoirs of Bābur 910.4.4

The Bābur-nāma in English (A. S. Beveridge) 910.4.4

- **Language:** English

### [910.4.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darkages.mughal.babur.baburnama~en-beveridge.910.4.4)

If any-one thinks to cross the Hindū-kush at that time, over the mountains instead of through a valley-bottom, his journey is hard indeed. The time to cross is during the three or four autumn months when the snow is less and the waters are low. \[Sidenote: Fol. 131.\] Whether on the mountains or in the valley-bottoms, Kāfir highwaymen are not few. The road from Kābul into Khurāsān passes through Qandahār; it is quite level, without a pass. Four roads lead into Kābul from the Hindūstān side; one by rather a low pass through the Khaibar mountains, another by way of Bangash, another by way of Naghr (var. Naghz),\[754\] and another through Farmūl;\[755\] the passes being low also in the three last-named. These roads are all reached from three ferries over the Sind. Those who take the Nīl-āb\[756\] ferry, come on through the Lamghānāt.\[757\] In winter, however, people ford the Sind-water (at Hāru) above its junction with the Kābul-water,\[758\] and ford this also. In most of my expeditions into Hindūstān, I crossed those fords, but this last time (932 AH.-1525 AD.), when I came, defeated Sl. Ibrāhīm and conquered the country, I crossed by boat at Nīl-āb. Except at the one place mentioned above, the Sind-water can be crossed only by boat. Those again, who cross at Dīn-kot\[759\] go on through Bangash. Those crossing at Chaupāra, if they take the Farmūl road, go on to Ghaznī, or, if they go by the Dasht, go on to Qandahār.\[760\] (\_f. Inhabitants of Kābul.\_)

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.darkages.mughal.babur.baburnama~en-beveridge.910.4.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darkages.mughal.babur.baburnama~en-beveridge.910.4.4) · Pramāṇa
