The Memoirs of Jahāngīr (Jahāngīrnāma) 15.4
The Tūzuk-i-Jahāngīrī (Rogers, Beveridge) 15.4
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15.4.1
On the 8th of the said month I bestowed one Nur-jahani muhr, which is equal to 6,400 rupees, on Mustafa Beg, the ambassador of the ruler of Iran, and presented five cheetahs to Qasim Khan, governor of Bengal. Mirza Murad, eldest son of Mirza Rustam, on the 12th of the same month was honoured with the title of Iltifat Khan. On the night of the 16th, corresponding with the Shab-i-barat (consecrated to the memory of forefathers), I ordered them to light lamps on the hills round the Ana Sagar tank and on its banks, and went myself to look at them. The reflection of the lamps fell on the water and had a wonderful appearance. I passed the most of that night with the ladies of the mahall on the bank of that tank. On the 17th, Mirza Jamalu-d-din Husain, who had gone as an ambassador to Bijapur, came and waited on me, and presented three rings, the stone of one of which was a cornelian from Yemen, of great beauty and pureness of water, the like of which is seldom seen among the cornelians of Yemen. 'Adil Khan sent a person of the name of Sayyid Kabir Khan on his own part with the said Mir, and forwarded as offerings elephants with gold and silver fittings, Arab horses, jewels and jewelled things, and all kinds of cloth made in that country. On the 24th of this month they were brought before me with a letter he had brought. On the same day the assembly for my solar weighing was held. On the 26th, Mustafa Beg, the ambassador, took his leave.
15.4.2
In addition to what had been bestowed on him during the time of his attendance, I gave him 20,000 rupees more in cash and a dress of honour, and in answer to the letter he had brought sent a friendly letter written in the perfection of friendship. On the 4th of the month of Mihr the mansab of Mir Jamalu-d-din Husain, which was 2,000 personal and 500 horse, was fixed at 4,000 personal and 2,000 horse. On the 5th, Mahabat Khan, in company with Khan Jahan, who had been appointed to serve in the Deccan, at the hour that had been appointed for him, took his leave ; he was honoured with a dress of honour, a jewelled dagger, a phūl kaṭāra, a special sword, and an elephant. On the 8th, Khan Jahan took his leave, and I presented him with a dress of honour, and a special nadiri (a dress), and an ambling horse with a saddle, a special elephant, and a special sword. On the same date 1,700 horse of those under the command of Mahabat Khan were ordered to have assignments (tankhwāh) for two or three horses given them. The whole of the men who were at this time appointed for service in the Deccan were 330 mansabdars, 3,000 ahadis, 700 horse from the Uymaqs, and 3,000 Dalazak Afghans. Altogether there were 30,000 cavalry, and 3,000,000 rupees of treasure, and an efficient artillery, and war elephants. They proceeded on this duty. The mansab of Sarbuland Ray was increased by 500 personal and 260 horse, and came to 2,000 personal and 1,500 horse.
15.4.3
Baljū, nephew of Qilij Khan, was promoted to the mansab of 1,000 personal and 700 horse, original and increase. I also increased Raja Kishan Das's mansab by 500. At the request of Khan Jahan, the mansab of Shahbaz Khan Lodi, who belonged to the Deccan force, was fixed, original and increase, at 2,000 personal and 1,000 horse; and 200 horse were added to the mansab of Wazir Khan. The mansab of Suhrab Khan, son of Mirza Rustam, was fixed at 1,000 personal and 400 horse, original and increase. On the 14th of the same month 1,000 was added to the mansab of Mir Jamalu-d-din Husain, and by increasing it also by 500 horse he was raised to the exalted rank of 5,000 personal and 2,500 horse. On the 19th, Raja Suraj Singh, with his son Gaj Singh, who had gone home, came and paid their respects, and presented as offerings 100 muhrs and 1,000 rupees. I gave Sayyid Kabir, who had been sent by 'Adil Khan, one Nurjahani muhr, which weighed 500 tola. On the 23rd, ninety elephants of those which Qasim Khan had acquired from the conquest of the country of Kuch (Behar), and the conquest of the Maghs and the zamindars of Orissa, were brought before me and placed in the special elephant houses. On the 26th, Iradat Khan was raised to the rank of Mir-samani (head butler), Mu'tamad Khan to that of Bakhshi of the Ahadis, Muhammad Riza Jabiri to that of Bakhshi of the Subah of the Panjab and news-writer of that place.
15.4.4
Sayyid Kabir, who had come on the part of 'Adil Khan to beg pardon for the offences of the rulers (dunya-daran) of the Deccan, and to promise the restoration of the fort of Ahmadnagar and the royal territory which had been taken out of the possession of the chiefs of the victorious State through the rebellion of certain rebels, came and waited on me, and obtained leave to go on this date; and, having received a dress of honour, an elephant, and a horse, started off. As Raja Raj Singh Kachhwaha had died in the Deccan, I promoted his son Ram Das to the mansab of 1,000 personal and 400 horse. On the 4th of Aban, drums were given to Saif Khan Barha and his mansab increased by 300 horse, so as to bring it up to 3,000 personal and 2,000 horse. On the same date I released Raja Man, who was in confinement in the fort of Gwalior, on the security of Murtaza Khan, and, confirming his mansab, sent him to the said Khan for duty at the fort of Kangra. At the request of Khan Dauran, an increase of 300 horse was ordered to the mansab of Sadiq Khan, raising it to 1,000 personal and horse. Mirza 'Isa Tar khan came from the province of Sambhal, which was his jagir, and waited on me, and offered 100 muhrs. On the 16th, Raja Suraj Singh obtained leave to go to his duty in the Deccan, and I increased his mansab by 300 horse, so as to make it 5,000 personal and 3,300 horse; he received a dress of honour and a horse, and started.
15.4.5
On the 18th I confirmed the mansab of Mirza 'Isa, original and increase, at 1,500 personal and 800 horse, and gave him an elephant and a dress of honour, and he took leave to go to the Deccan. On the same day the news of the death of the wretch Chin Qilij was received by a letter from Jahangir Quli Khan. After the death of Qilij Khan, who was one of the old servants of this State, I had made this inauspicious man an Amir, and shown him great favour, and given him in jagir such a place as Jaunpur. I also sent his other brothers and relations with him and made them his deputies. He had one brother of the name of Lahori, of a very wicked disposition. It was reported to me that the servants of God (people) were greatly oppressed by his conduct. I sent an ahadi to bring him (Lahori) from Jaunpur. At the coming of the ahadi, suspicion without any cause prevailed over Chin Qilij, and it came into his mind to run away, taking his misguided brother with him. Leaving his mansab, his government, place, and jagir, money, property, children, and people, he took a little money and gold and a few jewels and went with a small body among the zamindars. This news arrived a few days ago and caused great astonishment. In short, to whatever zamindar he went he took money from him (?) and then let him go(?), until news came that he had entered the country of Johat. When this news reached Jahangir Quli Khan, he sent some of his men to take and bring that thoughtless one.
15.4.6
They took him as soon as they arrived, and were intending to take him to Jahangir Quli Khan, when he at that very moment went to hell. Some of those who had accompanied him said that for some days previously he had contracted an illness and it had killed him. But this was heard of him as well, that he committed suicide, in order that they might not take him to Jahangir Quli Khan in this state. In any case, they brought his body with his children and servants who were with him to Allahabad. They made away with most of the money that he had, and the zamindars took it from him. Alas, that salt (i.e. loyalty) should not have brought such black-faced wretches to condign punishment ! "Behind the duty that lies on all people is the duty to the sovereign and benefactor " (?). On the 22nd, at the request of Khan Dauran, 200 horse were added to the mansab of Nad 'Ali Maidani, one of the officers appointed to Bangash, which brought it to 1,500 personal and 1,000 horse; 100 horse were also added to the mansab of Lashkar Khan, which was 2,000 personal and 900 horse. On the 24th I confirmed the mansab of Muqarrab Khan, which was 3,000 personal and 2,000 horse, and increased it to 5,000 personal and 2,500 horse. On the same day I bestowed the title of Khan on Qiyam, son of Shah Muhammad Qandahari, who was an Amir-zada, and was in service as a huntsman.
15.4.7
On the 5th of the month of Azar a jewelled dagger was given to Darab Khan, and by the hand of Raja Sarang Deo dresses of honour were bestowed on the Amirs of the Deccan. As some (evil) things had been heard about Safdar Khan, governor of Kashmir, I dismissed him from the government, and favouring Ahmad Beg Khan on account of his previous services, I promoted him to be Subadar of Kashmir, and confirmed his mansab of 2,500 personal and 1,500 horse, honoured him with a jewelled waist-dagger and a dress of honour, and gave him leave. By the hand of Ihtimam Khan I sent winter dresses of honour to Qasim Khan, governor of Bengal, and the Amirs that were attached to that province. On the 15th of the month there was laid before me the offering of Maka'i, son of Iftikhar Khan, consisting of an elephant, got horses, and pieces of cloth. He was honoured with the title of Muruwwat Khan. At the request of I'timadu-d-daula, I had sent for Dayanat Khan, who was in the fort of Gwalior, and he had the good fortune to pay his respects; his property, which had been confiscated, was restored to him.