[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Philosophy](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana) › [General works and doxographies](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.all) › [Shaddarshanasamuccaya](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.all.saddarsanasamuccaya) › 3.32 # Shaddarshanasamuccaya 3.32 Ṣaḍdarśanasamuccaya 3.32 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [3.32](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.all.saddarsanasamuccaya.3.32) § 82. tatra sādharmyeṇa pratyavasthānaṃ sādharmyasamā' jātirbhavati | anityaḥ śabdaḥ kṛtakatvāt ghaṭavaditi prayoge kṛte sādharmyaprayogeṇaiva pratyavasthānam | yadyanityaghaṭasādharmyātkṛtakatvādanityaḥ śabdaḥ iṣyate, tarhi nityākāśasādharmyādamūrtatvānnityaṃ prāpnotīti 1 § 83. vaidharmyeṇa pratyavasthānaṃ vaidharmyasamā jātiḥ, anityaḥ śabdaḥ kṛtakatvāt, ghaṭavadityatraiva prayoge vaidharmyeṇokte pratyavasthānam | nityaḥ śabdo'mūrtatvāt, anityaṃ hi mūrtaṃ dṛṣṭaṃ, yathā ghaṭādīti | yadi hi nityākāśavaidharmyātkṛtakatvāda nitya iṣyate, tarhi ghaṭādyanityavaidharmyādamūrtatvānnityaiḥ prāpnoti, viśeṣābhāvāditi 2 § 84. utkarṣāpakarṣābhyāṃ pratyavasthānamutkarṣāpakarṣasame jātī bhavataḥ | tatraiva prayoge dṛṣṭāntasādharmyaṃ kiñcitsādhyadharmiṇyāpādayannutkarṣasamāṃ jātiṃ prayuṅkte | yadi ghaṭavatkṛtakatvādanityaḥ śabdastarhi ghaṭavadeva mūrto'pi bhavet | na cet mūrtī ghaṭavadanityo'pi mā bhūditi śabde dharmāntaraṃotkarṣamāpādayati 3 | apakarṣastu ghaṭaḥ kṛtakaḥ sannaśrāvaṇo dṛṣṭaḥ, evaṃ śabdo'pi bhavatu § 87. sādhyasāmyāpādanena pratyavasthānaṃ sādhyasamā¹ jātiḥ | yadi yathā ghaṭastathā śabdaḥ ²prāptaṃ tarhi yathā śabdastathā ghaṭa iti, śabdaśca sādhya iti ghaṭo'pi sādhyo bhavet, tataśca na sādhyaḥ sādhyasya dṛṣṭāntaḥ syāt | na cedevaṃ tathāpi vailakṣaṇyātsutarāṃ na dṛṣṭānta iti 8 § 88. prāptyaprāptivikalpābhyāṃ pratyavasthānaṃ prāptyaprāptisame jātī³ | yadetatkṛtakatvaṃ sādhanamupanyastaṃ tatkiṃ prāpya sādhyaṃ sādhayatyaprāpya vā | prāpya cet⁴, tarhi dvayorvidyamānayoreva prāptirbhavati na sadasatorīti | dvayośca sattvātkiṃ kasya sādhyaṃ sādhanaṃ vā | aprāpya tu sādhanatvamayuktamatiprasaṅgāditi 9-10 § 89. prasaṅgāpādanena pratyavasthānaṃ prasaṅgasamā⁵ jātiḥ | yadyanityatve kṛtakatvaṃ sādhanaṃ, tadā kṛtakatve kiṃ sādhanaṃ, tatsādhane'pi kiṃ sādhanamiti 11 § 90. pratidṛṣṭāntena pratyavasthānaṃ pratidṛṣṭāntasamā⁶ jātiḥ | anityaḥ śabdaḥ prayatnānantarīya§ 94 traikālyānupapattyā hetoḥ 1pratyavasthānahetusamā 2jātiḥ | hetuḥ sādhanaṃ tatsādhyātpūrvaṃ paścātsaha vā bhavet | yadi pūrvamasati sādhye tatkasya sādhanam | atha paścāt sādhanaṃ tarhi pūrvaṃ sādhyaṃ tasmiṃśca pūrvasiddhe kiṃ sādhanena | atha yugapat sādhyasādhane tarhi tayoḥ savyetaragoviṣāṇayoriva sādhyasādhanabhāva eva na bhavediti 16 | , § 95. 3arthāpattyā pratyavasthānamarthāpattisamā4 jātiḥ | yadyanityasādharmyātkṛtakatvādanityaḥ śabdo'rthādāpadyate, tadā nityasādharmyānnitya iti | asti cāsya nityenākāśādinā sādharmyamamūrtatvamityudbhāvanaprakārabheda evāyamiti 17 § 96. aviśeṣāpādanena pratyavasthānamaviśeṣasamā5 jātiḥ | yadi śabdaghaṭayoreko dharmaḥ kṛtakatvamiṣyate, tarhi sama(nedharmayogāttayoraviśeṣe tadvadeva sarvapadārthānāmaviśeṣaḥ prasajyata iti 18 § 97. upapattyā pratyavasthānamupapattisamā7 jātiḥ | kṛtakatvopapattyā śabdasyānityatvaṃ, tarhyamūrtatvopapattyā nityatvamapi kasmānna bhavatīti pakṣadvayopapattyānavasāyaparyavasānatvaṃ vivakṣitamityudbhāvanaprakārabheda evāyam 19 'nigrahasthānamākhyātaṃ paro yena nigṛhyate pratijñāhānisaṃnyāsavirodhādivibhedataḥ - [Previous: 3.31](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.all.saddarsanasamuccaya.3.31) - [Next: 3.3-2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.all.saddarsanasamuccaya.3.3-2) - [Up: 3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.all.saddarsanasamuccaya.3) ## Linked texts (2) - [Nyāyamañjarī](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayamanjari.2.8.84) — Jayanta Bhaṭṭa, Sanskrit - [Nyāyakalikā](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.prakarana.nyayakalika.1.18) — Jayanta Bhaṭṭa, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.all.saddarsanasamuccaya.3.32](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.all.saddarsanasamuccaya.3.32) · Pramāṇa