[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Philosophy](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana) › [Logic and epistemology](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya) › [A Cluster of Nyāya Flowers](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayamanjari) › 2.8.33 # A Cluster of Nyāya Flowers 2.8.33 Nyāyamañjarī 2.8.33 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [2.8.33](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayamanjari.2.8.33) udāharaṇaṃ tu—anityaḥ śabdaḥ, prayatnānantarīyakatvāt, yat prayatnānantarīyakaṃ, tat anityaṃ dṛṣṭam, yathā ghaṭaḥ—iti sādharmyeṇa hetau prayukte, jātivādī sādharmyeṇaiva pratyavatiṣṭhate—nityaḥ śabdaḥ, niravayavatvāt, niravayavaṃ dravyaṃ ākāśādi nityaṃ dṛṣṭamiti . na cātra viśeṣaheturasti, ghaṭasādharmyāt prayatnānantarīyakatvādanityaḥ śabdaḥ, na punaḥ ākāśasādharmyānniravayavatvānnityaḥ śabda iti .. - [Previous: 2.8.32](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayamanjari.2.8.32) - [Next: 2.8.34](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayamanjari.2.8.34) - [Up: 2.8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayamanjari.2.8) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayamanjari.2.8.33](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayamanjari.2.8.33) · Pramāṇa