[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Philosophy](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana) › [Logic and epistemology](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya) › [Nyāyasūtra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayasutra) › [Nyāyabhāṣya](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayasutra!vatsyayana) › [Text of the Tokyo Indology Student Team](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayasutra!vatsyayana*tokyo) › 43.10 # Commentary on the Nyāyasūtra 43.10 Text of the Tokyo Indology Student Team 43.10 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [43.10](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayasutra!vatsyayana*tokyo.43.10) \`\`hīnam anyatamenāpy avayavena nyūnam'' \`\`hetūdāharaṇādhikam adhikam'' iti caitayor abhyanujñānārtham iti/ avayaveṣu pramānatarkāntarbhāve pṛthak pramāṇatarkagrahaṇaṃ sādhanopālambhavyatiṣaṅgajñāpanārtham/ anyathobhāv api pakṣau sthāpanāpravṛttau vāda iti syāt/ - [Previous: 43.9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayasutra!vatsyayana*tokyo.43.9) - [Next: 43.11](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayasutra!vatsyayana*tokyo.43.11) - [Up: 43](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayasutra!vatsyayana*tokyo.43) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayasutra!vatsyayana*tokyo.43.10](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayasutra!vatsyayana*tokyo.43.10) · Pramāṇa