[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [The four Anuyogas ("expositions")](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga) › [Universal history and narrative (Jain Purāṇas and Caritas)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic) › [Paumacariya](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya) › 1 # Paumacariya 1 Paümacariya 1 - **Language:** Māhārāṣṭrī Prakrit ### [1.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.1) siddha-sura-kinnarōraga-daṇuvaï-bhavaṇindavandaparimahiyaṁ usahaṁ jiṇavaravasahaṁ, avasappiṇiāititthayaraṁ > Ṛṣabha, the supreme Jina and bull \[among men\], the first Tīrthaṅkara of the avasarpiṇī, / who was worshipped by hosts of Siddhas, gods, Kinnaras, Uragas, lordly Dānavas, and Bhavanapatis; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.2) ajiyaṁ vijiyakasāyaṁ, apuṇabbhava saṁbhavaṁ bhavaviṇāsaṁ abhinandaṇaṁ ca sumaī, paümābhaṁ paümasacchāyaṁ > Ajita, who conquered passion; Sambhava, who had no rebirth and destroyed worldly existence; / Abhinandana and Sumati; Padmaprabha, radiant as a lotus; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.3) tijaguttamaṁ supāsaṁ, sasippabhaṁ jiṇavaraṁ kusumadantaṁ aha sīyalaṁ muṇindaṁ, sēyaṁsaṁ cēva vasupujjaṁ > Supārśva, supreme in the three worlds; Candraprabha; the supreme Jina Kusumadanta; / then Śītala, lord of munis; Śreyāṁsa and Vāsupūjya; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.4) vimalaṁ tahā aṇantaṁ, dhammaṁ dhammāsayaṁ jiṇaṁ santi kunthu kasāyamahaṇaṁ, araṁ jiyāriṁ mahābhāgaṁ > Vimala, and likewise Ananta; Dharma, the abode of dharma; the Jina Śānti; / Kunthu, the destroyer of passion; Ara, who conquered foes, the very fortunate; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.5) malliṁ maliyabhavōhaṁ, muṇisubaya suvayaṁ tiyasanāhaṁ paümassa imaṁ cariyaṁ, jassa ya titthē samuppannaṁ > Malli, who crushed the stream of rebirths; Munisuvrata, of noble vows, lord of the gods— / in whose tīrtha this life of Padma took place; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.6) nami nēmi taha ya pāsaṁ, uragamahāphaṇimaṇīsu pajjaliyaṁ vīraṁ vilīṇarayamalaṁ, tihuyaṇaparivandiyaṁ bhayavaṁ > Nami, Nemi, and likewise Pārśva, blazing with jewels upon the great hoods of serpents; / and the Blessed One Mahāvīra, free from the dust and dirt \[of karma\], venerated by the three worlds; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.7](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.7) annē vi jē mahārisi, gaṇahara aṇagāra laddhamāhappē maṇa-vayaṇa-kāyaguttē, savvē sirasā namaṁsāmi > and whatever other great ṛṣis, Gaṇadharas, and homeless ascetics have attained greatness, / restrained in mind, speech, and body—to all of them I bow with my head. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.8) nāmāvaliyanibaddhaṁ, āyariyaparaṁparāgayaṁ sabaṁ vōcchāmi paümacariyaṁ, ahāṇupurvi samāsēṇa > Arranged according to a series of names, handed down in the succession of teachers, / I shall tell the entire Paümacariya in brief and in proper order. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.9) kō vaṇṇiūṇa tīraï, nīsēsaṁ ṣaümacariyasaṁbandhaṁ mōttūṇa kēvalijiṇaṁ, tikālanāṇaṁ havaï jassa > Who can narrate without omission the story of the Paümacariya, / except a kevalin Jina whose knowledge encompasses the three times? > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.10](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.10) jiṇavaramuhāō atthō, jō puciṁ niggaō bahuviyapṣō sō gaṇaharēhi dhariuṁ, saṁkhēvamiṇō ya uvaïṭṭhō > The meaning which formerly came forth from the mouth of the supreme Jina in many varieties, / was retained by the Gaṇadharas and taught in this brief form. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.11](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.11) ēvaṁ paraṁparāē, parihāṇī puvagantha-atthāṇaṁ nāūṇa kālabhāvaṁ, na rūsiyavvaṁ buhajaṇēṇaṁ > Thus, through succession, there has been a decline in the contents of ancient texts; / knowing the nature of time, wise men should not take offense. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.12](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.12) atthēttha visamasīlā, kēvi narā dōsagahaṇatallicchā tuṭṭhā vi subhaṇiēhiṁ, ēvaṁ pi guṇaṁ na gēṇhanti > Here there are some men of erratic temper, eager to seize upon flaws; / even when pleased by good speech, they still grasp no merit. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.13](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.13) sabannubhāsiyatthaṁ, bhaṇanti kaïṇō jahāgamaguṇēṇaṁ kiṁ vajjasūibhinnē, na riyaï tantū mahārayaṇē > Poets speak the meaning uttered by the Omniscient according to the virtue of the tradition. / Does a thread not pass through a great gem pierced by a diamond needle? > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.14](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.14) ētthaṁ ciya parisāē, narāṇa cittāim̐ bahuviyappāiṁ kō sakkō ghēttu jē pavaṇahayāī va pattāī? > In this very assembly, the minds of men are manifold in thought. / Who is able to grasp those \[minds\], which are like leaves tossed by the wind? > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.15](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.15) titthayarēhi vi na kayaṁ, ēkkamayaṁ tihuyaṇaṁ suyadharēhiṁ amhārisēhi kiṁ puṇa, kīraï iha mandabuddhīhiṁ? > Even the Tīrthaṅkaras and knowers of scripture could not make the three worlds of one mind; / what, then, can people like us of feeble intellect do here? > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.16](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.16) jaï vi hu duggahahiyaō, lōgō bahukūḍa-kavaḍamēhāvī taha vi ya bhaṇāmi saṁpaï, sabuddhivihavāṇusārēṇaṁ > Although the world has a hard heart and is clever in many deceits and tricks, / even so I speak now according to the power of my own intellect. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.17](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.17) dēhaṁ rōgāiṇṇaṁ, jīyaṁ taḍivilasiyaṁ ṣiva aṇiccaṁ navaraṁ kavaguṇarasō, jāva ya sasi-sūra-gahacakaṁ > The body is filled with disease, life is as transient as a flash of lightning; / only the aesthetic relish of poetic virtue endures as long as the moon, the sun, and the host of planets. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.18) tamhā narēṇa niyayaṁ, mahaïmahāpurisakittaṇucchāhaṁ hiyaē cciya kāyavvaṁ, attāṇaṁ cēyamāṇēṇaṁ > Therefore, a person seeking consciousness of the self / should constantly maintain in his heart zeal for singing the praises of great men. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.19](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.19) tē nāma hōnti kaṇṇā, jē jiṇavarasāsaṇammi suipuṇṇā annē vidūsagassa va, dārumayā cēva nimmaviyā > Those alone are truly ears which are filled with hearing the teaching of the supreme Jina; / others are merely fashioned of wood, like those of a jester. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.20](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.20) taṁ cēva uttimaṅgaṁ, jaṁ ghummaï vaṇṇaṇāisāmannē annaṁ puṇa guṇarahiyaṁ, nāliyarakaraṅkayaṁ cēva > That alone is a supreme head which nods at praises and asceticism; / another, devoid of virtue, is merely a coconut shell. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.21](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.21) jiṇadarisaṇujjayā vi hu, jē nayaṇā tē havanti supasatthā micchattamaïliyā puṇa, cittayarēṇaṁ va nimmaviyā > Those eyes are truly most praiseworthy which are eager for the sight of the Jinas; / but those soiled by false belief are as if painted by an artist. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.22](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.22) jiṇavarakahāṇurattā, dantā tē hōnti kantisaṁjuttā sēsā silēsakajjē, jāyā vi hu vayaṇabandhammi > Those teeth are endowed with beauty which are delighted with stories of the supreme Jinas; / the rest are produced merely for chewing when speech is bound. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.23) kiṁ nāsiyāe kīraï, bahuvihasasugandhagandhaluddhāē? susuyatthagandhagandhaṁ, jā na vi jāṇēi lōgammi > What is the use of a nose greedy for diverse fragrant scents, / if it does not know the fragrant scent of the meaning of the good scriptures in the world? > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.24](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.24) jē cciya saṁmaüllāvaṁ, bhaṇanti tē uttamā ihaṁ ōṭṭā annē suttajalūgā-paṭṭīsaṁvukkasamasarisā > Those lips alone are excellent here which utter right speech; / others are like a dormant leech, a strip of cloth, or a sea shell. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.25](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.25) jā jāṇaï samayarasaṁ, sā jīhā sundarā havaï lōē duvayaṇatikkhadhārā, sēsā churiya va navaghaḍiyā > That tongue is beautiful in the world which knows the juice of the doctrine; / the rest, with the sharp edge of bad words, are like freshly made daggers. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.26](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.26) taṁ pi ya havaï pahāṇaṁ, muhakamalaṁ jaṁ guṇēsu taïttillaṁ annaṁ vilaṁ va bhaṇṇaï, bhariyaṁ ciya dantakīḍāṇaṁ > That face-lotus is superior which is anointed with virtues; / another is said to be like a hole, merely filled with tooth-worms. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.27](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.27) jō paḍhaï suṇaï purisō, sāmaṇṇē ujjamēi sattīē sō uttamō hu lōē, annō puṇa sippiyakaō ca > The man who reads, listens, and strives in asceticism according to his power, / he is indeed supreme in the world; another is merely made of shells. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.28](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.28) sabāyarēṇa ēvaṁ, purisēṇaṁ ujjhiūṇa mūḍhattaṁ hōyavvaṁ nayamaïṇā, jiṇasāsaṇabhattijuttēṇaṁ > Therefore, abandoning foolishness with all respect, / a person should possess prudent understanding and be joined with devotion to the teaching of the Jinas. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.29](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.29) aha paümacariyatuṅgē, vīramahāgayavarēṇa nimmaviē maggē paraṁparāē, ajjavi kaïkuñjarāṇa gamō > Now, along the high path of the Paümacariya made by the great elephant that was Mahāvīra, / elephant-like poets even today tread in succession. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.30](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.30) taha kaïvaragayamayagandhalōluō mahuyarō va maggēṇaṁ payadāṇabindudiṭṭhī, ahamavi tēṇaṁ ciya payaṭṭō > Just as a bee, eager for the scent of the rut of the best of elephants, / keeps its eye on the drop of ichor along the way, so have I set forth. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.31](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.31) suttāṇusārasarasaṁ, raïyaṁ gāhāhi pāyaḍaphuḍatthaṁ vimalēṇa paümacariyaṁ, saṁkhēvēṇaṁ nisāmēha > Hear in brief the Paümacariya, charming according to the sūtras, / composed in gāthās with clear and distinct meaning by Vimalasūri: > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.32](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.32) ṭhiīvaṁsasamuppattī, patthāṇaraṇaṁ lavaṁkusuppattī nivāṇamaṇēyabhavā, satta purāṇēttha ahigārā > The origin of the lineages, departure, battle, the birth of Lava and Kuśa, / nirvāṇa, and multiple births—here are the seven topics of the Purāṇa. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.33](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.33) paümassa cēṭṭhiyamiṇaṁ, kāraṇamiṇamō'higārasaṁjuttaṁ tisalāsuēṇa bhaṇiyaṁ, suttaṁ saṁkhēvaō suṇaha > Hear in brief the sūtra, endowed with causes and chapters, / describing these deeds of Padma spoken by the son of Triśalā. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.34](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.34) vīrassa pavaraṭhāṇaṁ, viulagirīmatthaē maṇabhirāmē taha indabhūikahiyaṁ, sēṇiyaraṇṇassa nīsēsaṁ > From the delightful summit of Mount Vipula, the noble abode of Mahāvīra, / Indrabhūti related it in its entirety to King Śreṇika: > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.35](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.35) kulagaravaṁsuppattī, nīīē lōgakāraṇaṁ cēva usabhajiṇajammaṇubbhava, ahisēyaṁ mandaragirimmi > The origin of the lineages of the kulakaras, the conduct causing worldly life, / the birth and arising of the Jina Ṛṣabha, and his consecration on Mount Mandara; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.36](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.36) uvaēsaṁ ciya vivihaṁ, lōgassa ya attināsaṇaṁ cēva sāmaṇṇa kēvalubbhava, aïsaya kusumōhavuṭṭīō > the diverse teachings that destroy the distress of the world, / asceticism, the arising of omniscience, wonders, and showers of blossoms; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.37](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.37) sabasurā-'suramahiyaṁ, nivāṇaṁ paramasōkkhamāhappaṁ bharahassa bāhubaliṇō, taha saṁgāmaṁ jahāvattaṁ > nirvāṇa worshipped by all gods and asuras, the greatness of supreme bliss, / and the battle of Bharata and Bāhubali as it occurred; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.38](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.38) jāīṇa ya uppattī, kutitthagaṇa-vivihavēsadhārīṇaṁ vijjāharavaṁsassa ya, uppattī vijjudantassa > the origin of castes, and of sectarian heretics bearing diverse costumes; / and the origin of the Vidyādhara lineage from Vidyuddamṣṭra; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.39](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.39) uvasaggaṁ pi ya ghōraṁ, muṇivaravasahassa saṁjayantassa kēvalanāṇuppattī, vijāharaṇaṁ ca dharaṇēṇaṁ > the dreadful affliction of the bull among sages, Saṁjayanta; / the arising of omniscience, and the giving of sciences by Dharaṇa; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.40) ajiyassa ya uppattī, puṇṇaghaṇasuhā-'suhaṁ samōsaraṇē vijjāharassa dinnaṁ, saraṇaṁ jaha rakkhasindēṇaṁ > the origin of Ajita, the good and bad consequences of full merit in the samavasaraṇa, / and how shelter was given to a Vidyādhara by the lord of Rākṣasas; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.41](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.41) dinnaṁ rakkhasavaïṇā, ṭhāṇaṁ ca varō jahā kumārassa sagarassa ya uppattī, dukkhaṁ sāmaṇṇa nivāṇaṁ > the place and boon given by the lord of Rākṣasas to the prince; / the origin of Sagara, his suffering, asceticism, and nirvāṇa; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.42](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.42) aïkantamahārakkhō, jammaṇavihavassa kittaṇaṁ cēva taha rakkhasavaṁsassa ya, ṣavattaṇaṁ cēva nāyavvaṁ > the celebration of the glory of the birth of the great Rākṣasa \[named\] Atikānta; / and likewise the emergence of the Rākṣasa lineage should be known; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.43](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.43) vāṇarakēūṇa tahā, vaṁsuppattī kamēṇa nāyabā taḍikēsissa ya cariyaṁ, udahikumārēṇa sahiyassa > the origin of the lineage of the Vānara-banner holders should be known in due order; / and the deed of Taḍitkeśa accompanied by Udadhikumāra; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.44](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.44) kikkindhiandhayāṇaṁ, sirimālākhēyarāṇa āgamaṇaṁ vahaṇaṁ ca vijayasīhassa kōvaṇaṁ asaṇivēyassa > the arrival of the sky-going Kiṣkindhi, Andhaka, and Śrīmālā; / the slaying of Vijayasimha and the anger of Aśanivega; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.45](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.45) andhayavahaṁ pavēsō, pāyālaṁkārapuravarē taïyā kikkindhipuranivēsaṁ, mahugiriuvariṁ maṇabhirāmaṁ > the slaying of Andhaka, the entrance then into the excellent city of Pātāla-alaṅkāra; / and the founding of the delightful city of Kiṣkindhī upon Mount Madhu. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.46](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.46) laṅkāgamaṇa-pavēsaṁ, sukēsiputtāṇa balamahantāṇaṁ nigghāyamaraṇahēū, mālissa ya saṁpayaṁ viulaṁ > The going and entrance into Laṅkā of the mighty sons of Sukēśin; / the cause of the death of Nirghāta, and the vast prosperity of Mālin; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.47](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.47) vēyaḍḍadakkhiṇāē, sēḍhīē cakkavālanayarammi indassa ya uppattī, vijjāharasēḍhisāmittaṁ > On the southern ridge of the Vaitāḍhya mountain, in the city of Cakkavāla, / the origin of Indra, and the lordship over the Vidyādhara ranges; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.48](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.48) mālissa vahaṁ jujjhē, vēsamaṇakumārajammaṇuppattī kusumantavarujjāṇē, sumāliputtassa ya pavēsaṁ > The slaying of Mālin in battle, the birth and origin of prince Vaiśramaṇa, / and the entrance of the son of Sumālin into the excellent garden of Kusumanta; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.49](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.49) kēkasisahasaṁjōgaṁ, nidarisaṇaṁ tattha paramasumiṇāṇaṁ jaṇaṇaṁ ca dahamuhassa ya, vijjāsamuvāsaṇaṁ cēva > His union with Kaikasī, the vision of the supreme dreams there, / the birth of the Ten-necked One \[Rāvaṇa\], and the mastering of the magical lores; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.50](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.50) khōhaṁ jakkhassa aṇāḍhiyassa taha āgamaṁ sumālissa mandōyarīe lambha, kannāṇa nirikkhaṇaṁ cēva > The agitation of the Yakṣa Anāḍhya, and likewise the arrival of Sumālin; / the obtaining of Mandodarī, and the inspection of maiden princesses; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.51](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.51) taha bhāṇukaṇṇacariyaṁ, kōvaṁ vēsamaṇaünbhavaṁ cēva rakkhasajakkhāṇa raṇaṁ, dhaṇayassa tavō ya nāyavō > Likewise the career of Bhānukarṇa \[Kumbhakarṇa\], the wrath arising from Vaiśramaṇa, / the battle between Rākṣasas and Yakṣas, and the penance of Dhanada to be known; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.52](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.52) dahamuhalaṅkāgamaṇaṁ, avalōyaṇa pucchaṇaṁ jiṇaharāṇaṁ harisēṇassa ya cariyaṁ, puṇṇaṁ taha pāvamahaṇaṁ ca > The arrival of the Ten-necked One at Laṅkā, his sight of and inquiring after the Jina temples, / and the deed of Hariṣēṇa, auspicious and dispelling evil; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.53](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.53) gahaṇaṁ mattamahāgayabhuvaṇālaṁkāranāmadhēyassa ṭhāṇaṁ jamassa laddhaṁ, rikkharayāiccakikkindhī > The capture of the rutting great elephant named Bhuvanālaṅkāra, / the station attained by Yama, and the \[origin of the\] Kiṣkindhī \[lineage\] from Ṛkṣarajas and Ādityarajas; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.54](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.54) dahavayaṇa-dūsaṇāṇaṁ, pāyālaṁkārapuravarapavēsaṁ candōyarassa virahē aṇurāhādukkhasaṁghaṭṭa > The entrance of the Ten-faced One and Dūṣaṇa into the excellent city of Pātāla-alaṅkāra; / in the separation from Candrodara, the clash of Anurādhā's sorrow; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.55](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.55) taṁ sō virāhiyapurē, suggīvasirīsamāgamaṁ cēva vālissa khōha aṭṭhāvayanagassa > Then in the city of Virādhita, the union with the glory of Sugrīva, / \[and\] the agitation of Vālin at the mountain Aṣṭāpada; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.56](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.56) suggīva sutārāē, lambhaṁ maraṇaṁ ca sāhasagaïssa saṁtāvaṁ ciya paramaṁ, yaḍḍagamaṁ dahamuhassa > The obtaining of Tārā by Sugrīva, the death of Sāhasagati, / the extreme distress, and the march of the Ten-necked One to the mountain; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.57](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.57) aṇaraṇṇa-sahasakiraṇāṇa tāṇa vēragga jannanāsaṁ ca mahupubabhavakkhāṇaṁ, uvarambhāē ya ahilāsaṁ > The detachment of Anaraṇya and Sahasrakiraṇa, the destruction of the sacrifice, / the tale of Madhu's former birth, and the longing for Uparambhā; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.58](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.58) vijāṇaṁ ciya lambha, mahindarāyassa lacchināsaṁ ca dahamuhamandaragamaṇaṁ, puṇaravi ya niyattaṇaṁ cēva > The obtaining of the magical lores, the loss of King Mahēndra's royal fortune, / the Ten-necked One's departure for Mount Mandara, and his return once more; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.59](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.59) aṇagāramaharisissa vi, aṇantaviriyassa kēvaluppattī rāvaṇaniyamaggahaṇaṁ, haṇuyassa samubbhavaṁ cēva > The attainment of omniscience by the great sage, the homeless ascetic Anantavīrya, / Rāvaṇa's taking of vows, and the birth of Hanumat; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.60](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.60) aṭṭhāvayassa uvariṁ, mahinda-palhāyadarisaṇasiṇēhaṁ pavaṇañjayassa kōvaṁ, taha añjaṇaüjjhaṇaṁ cēva > Upon Mount Aṣṭāpada, the loving sight of Mahēndra and Prahrāda, / the wrath of Pavanañjaya, and the abandonment of Añjanā; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.61](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.61) siṭṭhaṁ ca muṇivarēṇaṁ, haṇuyaparabbhavasamūhasaṁbandhaṁ sūī haṇurūhapurē, kayā ya paḍisūranāmēṇaṁ > The relation, told by the supreme sage, of Hanumat's series of former births, / and the inquiry made in the city of Hanurūha by the one named Pratisūrya; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.62](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.62) bhūyāḍavīe majjhē, pavaṇañjayakhēyarassa ya niōgaṁ taha darisaṇūsavasuhaṁ, vijjāhariañjaṇāe samaṁ > In the middle of the Bhūtāṭavī forest, the mission of the Vidyādhara Pavanañjaya, / and the joyful festival of reunion with the Vidyādhara princess Añjanā; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.63](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.63) pavaṇañjayaputtamahābalassa taha dāruṇaṁ raṇaṁ paramaṁ rajaṁ dasāṇaṇassa ya, jiṇaüssēhantaraṁ cēva > The extremely dreadful battle of the mighty son of Pavanañjaya, / the reign of the Ten-faced One, and the intervals of height among the Jinas; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.64](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.64) bala-kēsava-paḍisattūṇa cēṭṭhiyaṁ cakkavaṭṭipamuhāṇaṁ dasaraharajjuppattī, kēgaïvarasaṁpayaṁ paramaṁ > The deeds of the Balas, Kēśavas, and their enemies, heading with the universal monarchs; / the attainment of royal power by Daśaratha, and the supreme fortune of Kaikeyī's boon; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.65](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.65) indēṇa samaṁ jujjhaṁ, kāūṇa ya gihiyaṁ dahamuhēṇaṁ saṁvēgasamāvannō, naravaï dikkhaṁ samaṇupattō > Fighting with Indra, he was captured by the Ten-necked One; / filled with spiritual urgency, the lord of men attained initiation; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.66](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.66) rāmassa lakkhaṇassa ya, bharahassa ya taha ya sattunihaṇassa uppattī sīyāē, vidēha taha sōgasaṁbandhaṁ > The birth of Rāma, Lakṣmaṇa, Bharata, and Śatrughna; / the birth of Sītā, and the grief connected with Videha; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.67](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.67) nārayasīyālihaṇaṁ, daddūṇa sahōyarassa mūḍhattaṁ kannāsayaṁvaratthaṁ, uppattī cāvarayaṇassa > Nārada's drawing of Sītā, the folly of his brother on seeing it, / and the appearance of the jewel of a bow for the sake of the maiden's svayaṃvara; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.68](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.68) dasarahanivassa dikkhaṁ, pāsē muṇisababhūyasaraṇassa vavagayabhavāṇa kahaṇaṁ, samāgamaṁ cēva sīyāē > The renunciation of King Daśaratha near the sage Sarvabhūtaśaraṇa, / the recount of former lives, and the wedding with Sītā; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.69](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.69) kēgaïvarassa lambha, rajaṁ bharahassa paramamāhappaṁ taha lakkhaṇō ya rāmō, sīyā ya gayā vidēsammi > The obtaining of the boon by Kaikeyī, the reign of Bharata and his supreme majesty; / then Lakṣmaṇa, Rāma, and Sītā departing to a foreign land; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.70](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.70) taha vajjakaṇṇanaravaï-vicēṭṭhiyaṁ varakumārilambhaṁ ca vasikāraruddabhūī, vimōyaṇaṁ vālikhillassa > The conduct of King Vajrakarṇa, the win of an excellent maiden, / the subjugation of the terrible power, and the release of the Vālikhilyas; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.71](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.71) aruṇuggāmāsannē, rāmapurinivēsaṇaṁ paramarammaṁ vaṇamālāsaṁjōyaṁ, aïviriyasamunnaī cēva > Near the village of Aruṇa, the founding of the extremely delightful Rāmapurī; / the union with Vanamālā, and the great exaltation of Ativīrya; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.72](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.72) lābhō jiyaṣaümāē, kula-dēsavihūsaṇāṇa uvasaggaṁ vaṁsagirimatthaōvari, jiṇaharakaraṇaṁ ca rāmēṇa > The winning of Jitaśatru, the affliction of Deśabhūṣaṇa and Kulabhūṣaṇa, / and the building of a Jina temple by Rāma atop Mount Vaṃśagiri; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.73](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.73) daṭṭhūṇa dāṇavibhavaṁ, jaḍāuṇō niyamaladdhamāhappaṁ nāgarahārōhaṁ ciya, saṁbukkavivāyaṇaṁ cēva > Seeing the majesty of the gift, the majesty gained through vows by Jaṭāyus; / the ascending of the celestial chariot, and the slaying of Śambūka; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.74](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.74) kēgaïputtāgamaṇaṁ, kharadūsaṇaviggahaṁ paramaghōraṁ sīyāharaṇanimittaṁ, sōgaṁ ciya sīyāharaṇanimittaṁ, sōgaṁ ciya rāmadēvassa > The arrival of the son of Kaikeyī, the extremely terrifying battle with Khara and Dūṣaṇa; / on account of the abduction of Sītā, the deep sorrow of Lord Rāma; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.75](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.75) sigdhaṁ virāhiyassa ya, āgamaṇaṁ dūsaṇassa ya vahaṁ ca rayaṇajaḍivijanāsaṁ, suggīvasamāgamaṁ cēva > The swift arrival of Virādhita and the slaying of Dūṣaṇa; / the destruction of the lores of Ratnajaṭin, and the meeting with Sugrīva; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.76](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.76) sāhasagaïssa ya vahaṁ, sīyāṣaḍivattikāraṇaṁ lambhaṁ milaṇaṁ vihīsaṇēṇaṁ, vijjābalakēsisaṁpattī > The slaying of Sāhasagati, the obtainment of news concerning Sītā; / the meeting with Vibhīṣaṇa, and the acquisition of the lores by the Balas and Kēśavas; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.77](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.77) taha kumbhayaṇṇa-indaïbhuyaṅga pāsēsu bandhaṇaṁ paramaṁ lakkhaṇasattiṣahāraṁ, taha ya visallāgamaṁ cēva > The supreme binding by Kumbhakarṇa and Indrajit in serpent-nooses, / the spear-strike upon Lakṣmaṇa, and the arrival of Viśalyā; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.78](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.78) dahamuhaṣavēsaṇaṁ ciya, bhavaṇaṁ jiṇasantisāmināhassa taha pāḍihēragamaṇaṁ, laṅkāe pavēsaṇaṁ cēva > The Ten-necked One's entry into the temple of the Lord Jina Śāntinātha; / then the arrival of the doorkeepers, and the entry into Laṅkā; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.79](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.79) cakkuppattī taha lakkhaṇassa dahamuhavivāyaṇaṁ cēva varajuvaīṇa palāvaṁ, āgamaṇaṁ cēva kēvaliṇō > The arising of the discus for Lakṣmaṇa, the slaying of the Ten-faced One, / the lamentation of the noble women, and the arrival of the kevalin; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.80](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.80) indaïpamuhāṇa tahā, dikkhā sīyāsamāgamaṁ vattaṁ nārayalakāgamaṇaṁ, sāēyapurīṣavēsaṁ ca > The initiation of Indrajit and others, the news of the reunion with Sītā, / Nārada's arrival in Laṅkā, and the entrance into the city of Sākēta; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.81](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.81) puvabhavāṇa ya cariyaṁ, bharahagayāṇaṁ jahā samakkhāyaṁ bharahassa ya pavajjā, ṭhaviō ciya lakkhaṇō rajjē > The deeds of the former lives of those who entered the Bharata realm as related; / Bharata's renunciation, and Lakṣmaṇa being installed on the throne; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.82](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.82) laddhā maṇōramā vi ya, sirivacchālīḍhadēhadhārissa maraṇaṁ ca samāvannaṁ, sumahallavaṇassa saṁgāmē > The lovely \[wife\] being gained by the one possessing the body marked by Śrīvatsa; / and death overtaking the exceedingly mighty Lavana in battle; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.83](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.83) mahurāpuridēsassa ya, uvasaggaviṇāsaṇaṁ jaṇavayassa sattarisīṇa uvattī, sīyānivāsaṇaṁ cēva > The destruction of the affliction of the country-people in the territory of the city of Mathurā; / the arising of the seven sages, and the abandonment of Sītā; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.84](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.84) aha vajjajaṅghanaravaï, diṭṭhā sīyā lavaṁkusuppattī jēūṇa naravarindē, piyarēṇa samaṁ kayaṁ jujjhaṁ > Then Sītā was seen by King Vajrajaṅgha; the birth of Lava and Kuśa; / having conquered the best of kings, they fought with their father; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.85](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.85) sayalajaṇabhūsaṇāṇaṁ, nāṇuppattī surāṇa āgamaṇaṁ vattaṁ ca pāḍihēraṁ, sīyāē bhīsaṇabhavōhaṁ > The attainment of knowledge by those who adorn all people, the arrival of the gods, / the occurrence of the miracle, and Sītā's \[severing of the\] dreadful cycle of births; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.86](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.86) ghōraṁ tavōvihāṇaṁ, kayantavayaṇē sayaṁvarē khōhaṁ dikkhā ya kumārāṇaṁ, bhāmaṇḍaladuggaī cēva > The undertaking of fierce penance; the uproar at the svayaṃvara in Kṛtāntavadana; / the initiation of the young princes, and the evil rebirth of Bhāmaṇḍala; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.87](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.87) haṇuyassa ya pavajā, lakkhaṇaparalōgagamaṇahēummi lavaṇaṁkusāṇa ya tavō, rāmapalāvaṁ ca sōgaṁ ca > The renunciation of Hanumat; the cause of Lakṣmaṇa departing to the next world; / the penance of Lavaṇa and Kuśa, and the lamentation and sorrow of Rāma; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.88](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.88) puvabhavadēvajaṇiyaṁ, dikkhaṁ ciya rāghavassa nigganthaṁ kēvalanāṇuppattō, tahēva nivāṇagamaṇaṁ ca > Induced by a god from a previous birth, Rāghava took the nirgrantha initiation; / he attained omniscience, and likewise attained nirvāṇa; > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.89](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.89) saba pi ēvamēyaṁ, suṇantu iha sajjaṇā ya majjhatthā siddhipahaṁ saṁpattaṁ, paümaṁ vimalēṇa bhāvēṇa > May all good and impartial people hear this entire account, / how Padma, through a pure mind, reached the path of liberation. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.90](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.90) ēyaṁ aṭṭhamarāmadēvacariyaṁ vīrēṇa siṭṭhaṁ purā, pacchā uttamasāhavēhi dhariyaṁ lōgassa ubbhāsiyaṁ ēttāhē vimalēṇa pāyaḍaphuḍaṁ gāhānibaddhaṁ kayaṁ, suttatthaṁ nisuṇantu saṁpaï mahāpuṇṇaṁ pavittakkharaṁ > This career of the eighth Rāma was formerly told by Mahāvīra; thereafter it was preserved by excellent sages and revealed to the world. / Now it has been clearly set down in verses by Vimalasūri; listen now to the sacred meaning of the sūtra, possessing great merit and pure syllables. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.91](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1.91) iti paümacariē suttavihāṇō nāma uddēsō samattō > Thus ends the section named "Arrangement of the Sūtra" in the Paümacariya. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya~en-mt.1.1) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.epic.paumacariya.1) · Pramāṇa