[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [The four Anuyogas ("expositions")](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga) › [Ontology, epistemology and logic](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil) › [Nyāyaviniścaya](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya) › [Nyayavinishcayavivarana](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya!vadiraja) › v1.p14.1 # Nyayavinishcaya v1.p14.1 Nyāyaviniścayavivaraṇa v1.p14.1 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [v1.p14.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya!vadiraja.v1.p14.1) jñāna paryāya ke dvārā avaśyambhāvī hai| jñāna paryāya kī utpatti kā jo krama ṭippaṇī meṃ diyā hai usake anusāra bhī jisa kisī vastu ke pūrṇarūpa taka śāmaparyāya pahum̐ca sakatī hai yaha nirvivāda hai| jaba jñāna vastu ke anantadharmātmaka virāṭ svarūpa kā yathārtha jñāna kara sakatā hai aura yaha bhī asambhava nahīṃ hai ki kisī ātmā meṃ aisī jñāna paryāya kā vikāsa ho sakatā hai taba vastu ke pūrṇarūpa ke sākṣātkāraviṣaya kapraśna kā samādhāna ho hī jātā hai| arthāt viśuddha jñāna meṃ vastu ke virāṭ svarūpa kī jhāṃkī ā sakatī hai aura aisā viśuddha śāna tattvadraṣṭā ṛṣiyoṃ kā rahā hogā| parantu vastu kā jo svarūpa jñāna meṃ jhalakatā hai usa saba kā śabdoṃ se kathana karanā bhasambhava hai kyoṃki śandoṃ meṃ vaha śakti nahīṃ hai jo anubhava ko apane dvārā jatā sake| sāmānyatayā yaha to niścita hai ki vastu kā svarūpa jñāna kā jñeya to hai| jo bhinna bhinna jñātāoṃ ke dvārā jānā jā sakatā hai vaha eka jñātā ke dvārā bhī nirmala jñāna ke dvārā jānā jā sakatā hai| tātparya yaha ki vastu kā akhaṇḍa anantadharmātmaka virāṭsvarūpa akhaṇḍa rūpa se jñāna kā viṣaya to bana jātā hai aura tatvajña ṛṣiyoṃ ne apane mānasajñāna aura yogijñāna se use jānā bhī hogā| parantu śabdoṃ kī sāmarthya itanī atyalpa hai ki jāne hue vastu ke dharmoṃ meṃ ananta bahubhāga to anabhidheya hai arthāt śabda se kahe hī nahīṃ jā sakate| jo kahe jā sakate haiṃ unakā anantavām̐ bhāga hī prajñāpanīya arthāt dūsaroṃ ke lie samajhāne lāyaka hotā hai| - [Previous: v1.p13.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya!vadiraja.v1.p13.3) - [Next: v1.p14.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya!vadiraja.v1.p14.2) - [Up: v1.p14](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya!vadiraja.v1.p14) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya!vadiraja.v1.p14.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya!vadiraja.v1.p14.1) · Pramāṇa