[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [The four Anuyogas ("expositions")](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga) › [Ontology, epistemology and logic](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil) › [Nyayavinishcaya](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya) › 10.508 # Nyayavinishcaya 10.508 Nyāyaviniścaya 10.508 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [10.508](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya.10.508) \] iti kiñca, mā bhūdbhedekānte yojanaṃ tasyobhayāpekṣatvāt, tatra cobhayarūpābhāvān, bhedaikānte tu kathanna yojanaṃ tatra taidbhāvāt ? amiśratvena pratibhāsanāditi cet ; kiṃ punarmiśraṇameva api \[ca,\] tallokasya prasiddhaṃ nainivāryate svayaṃ tadabhyupagamaḥ kriyate ? prayojanavaśā"viśeṣaṇaṃ viśeṣyañca sambandhaṃ laukikīṃ sthitim gṛhītvā saṅkalayyaitattathā pratyeti nānyathā yathā daṇḍini jātyādervivekenānirūpaṇāt tadgatā yojanā nāsti kalpanā'pyatra nāstyataḥ ||” \[pra0vā02|145\] iti vastukalpanā virahasyai vipranipattinnibandhanenābhāvavān | tatkalpanāviraha evānena sādhyata iti cet ; na ; tallakṣaṇāparijñānāt | idameva viśeṣaṇaviśeṣyapratyekadarśanapūrvakaṃ saṃyojyagrahaṇaṃ tallakṣaṇamiti cet ; ka punaridaṃ tallakṣaṇatvena pratipannam ? daṇḍīti vikalpa iti cet ; na; tatra yojanasya-miśraṇam̐sya vastuto'sam̐ttvāt avastuvikalpalakṣaṇatvāyogāt | bhavatu vā kimapi yojanam , tathāpi daṇḍadevadattayoḥ pratyekadarśanaṃ vikalpakam, avikalpakaṃ vā ? vikalpakañcet ; 5 tarhi tatrāpi daṇḍasya viśeṣyasya tadvayavānāñca viśeṣaṇānāṃ pratyekaṃ darśanaṃ yojanañcāpekṣaṇīyam tam̐dvayavānāñca darśanasya vikalpakatve tatrāpi teṣāṃ tadaṅgānāñca pratyekaṃ darśanaṃ yojanaṃ cāpekṣitavyaṃ tāvadevaṃ yāvadante paramāṇavaḥ, teṣāñca na darśanam, tam̐smiṃśca na tadviśiṣṭasya tadvayavino darśanam , tatra ca na tadviśeṣaṇasyottarāyavayavino darśanam, tāvadevaṃ yāvanna daṇḍadarśanam | devadattadarśananiṣedhe'pyayameva nyāya iti pratyekadarśanābhāvānna saṃyojyagrahaṇaṃ daṇḍasya devadatteneti 10 kathaṃ taddaṇḍīti grahaṇam, yatredaṃ vikalpalakṣaṇamavagamyeta ? tanna tam̐yordarśanaṃ vikalpakam | avikalpakameva taditi cet; tatra kasya pratibhāsaḥ ? avayavina iti cet ; na; tasyam̐ 11niravayavasya tadanupalambhāt 12parasyānabhyupagamācca | sāvayavasyeti cet ; na; taddarśanasya viśiṣṭaviṣayatvenāvikalpakatvābhāvaprasaṅgāt | niraṃśakṣaṇikasya svalakṣaṇasya tatra pratibhāsanamiti cet ; bhavatveva nirvikalpakatvaṃ taddarśanasya yadi tatkvacidupalabdhuṃ 13 śakyeta | nāpi tadviṣayasya kvacidyojanamiti 15 suvyavasthito daṇḍīti vikalpaḥ syānmatam-saṃvedanākārayoreva daṇḍadevadattayoḥ pratyekadarśanaṃ yojanañca na bahirākārayoḥ, vikalpasyam̐ vastuvṛttyā nirviṣayatvāt , tannāyaṃ prasaṅga iti; tadapi na samīcīnam; tatsaṃvedanasyānavagamāt | daṇḍajñānāt pūrvaṃ 15daṇḍapratibhāsaṃ devadattapratibhāsañca vikalpadvayaṃ taditi cet ; sambhavatyatra pratyekaṃ darśanaṃ na punaryojanaṃ kṣaṇikatvena paścāttadabhāvān16 dvayasyaikīkaraṇādyo- 20 gācca | nanvidameva punaryojanaṃ yattaddvayena 17 ubhayapratibhāsamekaṃ daṇḍajñānamupajanyata iti cet; na; taddvayasya yugapadasambhavāt, anabhyupagamāt | kramabhāve ca sannihitasyaiva kāraṇatvaṃ 18netarasyeti kathaṃ taddvayajanyatvaṃ daṇḍivikalpasya ? sannihitasyāpi vyavahitavikalpasaṃskārapravodhagarbhasyaiva kāraṇatvādevamiti cet ; asti tarhi kathañcitprācyavikalpasyāpyubhayapratibhāsavattvam | bhavatu ko doṣa iti cet ? kutastasyāpyutpattiḥ ? tādṛśādeva prācyavikalpa19 diti cet ; kva tarhi pratyeka- 25 darśanamupayogavat20 ? yatastadvayanamaparyālocitaṃ na bhavet | tanna pratyekadarśanapurassaraṃ yojanaṃ vastuto vikalpalakṣaṇam, ubhayāvabhāsitve satyekajñānattvasyaiva tallakṣaṇatvenāvasthānān20 | tathā arthajñāne'sato'yuktaḥ pratibhāso'bhilāpavat | iti arthakāryaṃ yadi jñānamarthasya grāhakaṃ matam asataḥ sthūlarūpasya pratibhāsatadā katham ? - [Previous: 10.146-2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya.10.146-2) - [Next: 10.509](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya.10.509) - [Up: 10](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya.10) ## Commentaries (1) - [Nyāyaviniścayavivaraṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya!vadiraja.v1.p232) — Vādirāja, Sanskrit ## Linked texts (1) - [Nyāyamañjarī](https://indike.org/pramana/in.darsana.nyaya.nyayamanjari.1.2.298) — Jayanta Bhaṭṭa, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya.10.508](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyayaviniscaya.10.508) · Pramāṇa