[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [The four Anuyogas ("expositions")](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga) › [Ontology, epistemology and logic](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil) › [Logic and epistemology (pramāṇa, naya, syādvāda)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya) › [Standpoints, nikṣepa, saptabhaṅgī](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya) › [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra) › [Nyayagamanusarini](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri) › 1.168 # Dvadasharanayacakra 1.168 Nyāyāgamānusāriṇī 1.168 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [1.168](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.168) yadapi coktam anekena dravyeṇa kadācijjñānamutpādyate iti, etasmāt anekena iti vacanāt tasyānekadravyasya saṃvṛtisattvāt sāmānyatā, sāmānyatvādasatkalpanaṃ tat, tadviṣayāḥ pañca vijñānakāyāḥ, asatkalpanaviṣayatvādanumānatadābhāsajñānavadapratyakṣamapramāṇaṃ vā dūrānmaṇisamūhadarśanavadveti na svalakṣaṇaviṣayāḥ, ekavijñānānekaviṣayatāpi . yadapi ca buddhenoktam--dvayaṃ pratītya vijñānasyotpattirbhavati . katamad dvayaṃ pratītya ? cakṣuḥ pratītya rūpāṇi cotpadyate cakṣurvijñānam . śrotraṃ pratītya śabdāṃścotpadyate śrotravijñānam . ghrāṇaṃ pratītya gandhāṃścotpadyate ghrāṇavijñānam . jihvāṃ pratītya rasāṃścotpadyate jihvāvijñānam . kāyaṃ pratītya spraṣṭavyāṃścotpadyate kāyavijñānam . manaḥ pratītya dharmāṃścotpadyate manovijñānam . atrāpi yadi vyaktyapekṣo nirdeśaḥ sañcayavacanāya tato'yameva doṣaḥ . atha dravyoktaye tata ihābhyupagamavirodhaḥ . buddhyāderapi caindriyakatvam, atīndriyatvāt, rūpavat . yaścātra virodhaḥ sa tulyaḥ paramāṇvaindriyakatvena . atīndriyatvādanumānavirodhaḥ . na svalakṣaṇaviṣayāḥ prasaktāḥ . na ca kevalamasvalakṣaṇaviṣayataiva doṣaḥ, kiṃ tarhi ? ekavijñānānekaviṣayatāpi dūradarśanavadeveti . - [Previous: 1.167](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.167) - [Next: 1.169](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.169) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1) ## Linked texts (1) - [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra.93) — Mallavādin, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.168](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.168) · Pramāṇa