[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [The four Anuyogas ("expositions")](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga) › [Ontology, epistemology and logic](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil) › [Logic and epistemology (pramāṇa, naya, syādvāda)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya) › [Standpoints, nikṣepa, saptabhaṅgī](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya) › [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra) › [Nyayagamanusarini](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri) › 1.193 # Dvadasharanayacakra 1.193 Nyāyāgamānusāriṇī 1.193 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [1.193](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.193) itara āha --na, asañcitānekārthajanyatvādanumāne . naitat sādharmyamupapadyate, kasmāt ? asañcitānekārthajanyatvādanumānasya sañcitānekārthajanyatvācca pratyakṣasya . deśakālabhinnasannihitāsannihitārthaviṣayaṃ hyanumānam, tadviparītaviṣayaṃ pratyakṣamiti . atrocyate --nanu dhūmādirapi sañcaya eva gṛhīto'- gnyādimaṇūniva gamayati . hetupratyayo'sau, anadhipatipratyayaḥ kalpanāyā iti cet, kārakādapyanekasmādarthājjāyate sādhyasādhanadharmānvayaikāntavataḥ . atha kathamasāvanadhipatiḥ ? indriyāviṣayatvāt . nanu sañcayahetupratyayo'pyanadhipatirindriyāviṣayatvāt . tathā svārthe sāmānyagocaratvādanumānavadapratyakṣam . anumānaṃ vā pratyakṣaṃ syāt, anekārthajanyatvāt svārthe sāmānyagocaratvāt, pratyakṣavat . dvayamapyetadekameva, ekalakṣaṇatvāt . gnyādimaṇūniva gamayati . nanviti prasiddhānujñāpane, nanu dhūmo'gnimattvaviśiṣṭapradeśadharmaścaturbhūtasaṅghāto'nvayavyatirekasahito'gnimattvavijñānaṃ pradeśe janayatyaṇusamudaya iva rūpavijñānam, gamayatyagniṃ tajjñānaṃ janayatīti jñānotpattau kārakatvāvyabhicārādubhayatreti . - [Previous: 1.192](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.192) - [Next: 1.194](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.194) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1) ## Linked texts (1) - [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra.107) — Mallavādin, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.193](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.193) · Pramāṇa