[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [The four Anuyogas ("expositions")](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga) › [Ontology, epistemology and logic](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil) › [Logic and epistemology (pramāṇa, naya, syādvāda)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya) › [Standpoints, nikṣepa, saptabhaṅgī](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya) › [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra) › [Nyayagamanusarini](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri) › 1.203 # Dvadasharanayacakra 1.203 Nyāyāgamānusāriṇī 1.203 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [1.203](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.203) atra pareṇobhayorvaidharmyapradarśanārthamathocyeta--nīlādisamudāya ityādi yāvat tadaṇvātmakatvāt tathāsattvāditi . nīlādisamudāye nīlādidravyasadākāraḥ paramārthasadākāraḥ sa vidyate . kiṃ kāraṇam ? tadaṇvātmakatvāt teṣāṃ nīlādīnāmaṇvātmakatvāt aṇūnāṃ dravyasattvāt . tatpratyakṣatvaṃ nyāyyam, nyāyādanapetaṃ nyāyyaṃ yuktamityarthaḥ, tadviṣayasya ca jñānasya pratyakṣatvaṃ tatpratyakṣatvam . na tu ghaṭādyākāro na tvasti ghaṭasaṅkhyotkṣepaṇādyākāraḥ, atatparamāṇutvāt, tasyākārasya paramāṇutvaṃ tatparamāṇutvam, na tatparamāṇutvamatatparamāṇutvam, ato'tatparamāṇutvāt . tataḥ kim ? tathā'sattvāt, tena prakāreṇāsattvāt paramāṇutvena teṣāṃ ghaṭādyākārāṇāmasattvāt . - [Previous: 1.202](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.202) - [Next: 1.204](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.204) - [Up: 1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1) ## Linked texts (1) - [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra.111) — Mallavādin, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.203](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.1.203) · Pramāṇa