[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [The four Anuyogas ("expositions")](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga) › [Ontology, epistemology and logic](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil) › [Logic and epistemology (pramāṇa, naya, syādvāda)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya) › [Standpoints, nikṣepa, saptabhaṅgī](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya) › [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra) › [Nyayagamanusarini](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri) › 2.81 # Dvadasharanayacakra 2.81 Nyāyāgamānusāriṇī 2.81 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [2.81](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.2.81) tadupasaṃhārārthamāha --ataḥ kāryaṃ sat, āvirbhāvātmakatvāt, nirvṛttaghaṭavat; vaidharmyeṇa ākāśaghaṭavat, ākāśamevākāśasyākāśe vā ghaṭa ākāśaghaṭaḥ, sa tvanāvirbhāvātmakatvānnāsti, na tathā kāryamanāvirbhāvātmakam, tasmāt tat saditi . asacca khapuṣpam, anāvirbhāvātmakatvāt, khaghaṭavat; vaidharmyeṇa nirvṛttaghaṭavaditi tayoḥ sadasatoḥ kāryakhapuṣpayorvailakṣaṇyaṃ darśayati . - [Previous: 2.80](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.2.80) - [Next: 2.82](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.2.82) - [Up: 2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.2) ## Linked texts (1) - [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra.185) — Mallavādin, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.2.81](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.2.81) · Pramāṇa