[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [The four Anuyogas ("expositions")](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga) › [Ontology, epistemology and logic](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil) › [Logic and epistemology (pramāṇa, naya, syādvāda)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya) › [Standpoints, nikṣepa, saptabhaṅgī](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya) › [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra) › [Nyayagamanusarini](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri) › 4.12 # Dvadasharanayacakra 4.12 Nyāyāgamānusāriṇī 4.12 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [4.12](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.12) karmāpekṣatve ityādi yāvad rathakāravaditi cet . syānmatam--karmāpekṣatve'pi na vyarthamīśvarakāraṇatvam, tadabhāve pravṛttyabhāvāt . yatra yadabhāve pravṛttyabhāvaḥ pravartakasya tatreśvarasyāpyavaiyarthyaṃ dṛṣṭam, yathā rathakārapravṛttau rathārthaṃ dārvādyapekṣaṇamiti cenmanyase, tanna, itaratrāpi tulyatvāt . tat kathamiti cet, prayogata eva darśyate viparyayasiddhiḥ, tadyathā--īśvarāpekṣatve'pi na karmavaiyarthyam, tata eva hetoḥ, rathakārāpekṣarathadāruvaditi viruddhaikāntikaḥ . - [Previous: 4.11](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.11) - [Next: 4.13](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.13) - [Up: 4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4) ## Linked texts (1) - [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra.383) — Mallavādin, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.12](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.12) · Pramāṇa