[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [The four Anuyogas ("expositions")](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga) › [Ontology, epistemology and logic](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil) › [Logic and epistemology (pramāṇa, naya, syādvāda)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya) › [Standpoints, nikṣepa, saptabhaṅgī](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya) › [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra) › [Nyayagamanusarini](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri) › 4.23 # Dvadasharanayacakra 4.23 Nyāyāgamānusāriṇī 4.23 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [4.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.23) na kevalamadvaitatyāga eva, kiṃ tarhi ? tathā dvaitamapi tyaktam . kutaḥ ? sākṣādvyāpāravacanādityādi yāvat kimādhikārikairiti . sākṣādvyāpāro hyaiśvaryam, tad vyācaṣṭe --tasmāt tadavyāhatavṛtteḥ tasya sarvaiḥ prakāraiḥ sarvakālaṃ sarvadeśe vā'vyāhatā vṛttirasya, atastadavyāhatavṛttitvāt kiṃ dharmādinā ? ādigrahaṇādadharmeṇa kim ? sthānavigrahendriyaviṣayairvā prāṇināṃ sukhaduḥkhāśrayaiḥ prāṇibhirvā kiṃ kriyate ? na kiñcidityabhiprāyaḥ . kimādhikārikaiḥ brahmamanuviṣṇvādibhirdharmādharmamaryādāpālanārthaṃ viniyujyamānairveti . atha manyase tairvinā śaktirvyāhanyate tasyeśvarasya tatastarhyasya vyāhataśaktitvāt tvevamanīśvaratā kāryāntarāśakteḥ śramādvā itaravaditi pṛthagjanavadityarthaḥ . - [Previous: 4.22](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.22) - [Next: 4.24](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.24) - [Up: 4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4) ## Linked texts (1) - [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra.4.7) — Mallavādin, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.23) · Pramāṇa