[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [The four Anuyogas ("expositions")](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga) › [Ontology, epistemology and logic](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil) › [Logic and epistemology (pramāṇa, naya, syādvāda)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya) › [Standpoints, nikṣepa, saptabhaṅgī](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya) › [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra) › [Nyayagamanusarini](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri) › 4.28.3 # Dvadasharanayacakra 4.28.3 Nyāyāgamānusāriṇī 4.28.3 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [4.28.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.28.3) iti . ki kāraṇam ? tathāvidhopayogagateḥ, bandhanayogyapariṇāmāpannapudgaladravyagrahaṇapariṇatakṛtaprayogapariṇāmāpatteḥ puruṣasyetyarthaḥ . yathoktam— ūṣmaguṇaḥ san dīpaḥ snehaṃ vartyā yathā samādatte . ādāya śarīratayā pariṇamayati cāpi taṃ sneham .. yathā cātmani akarmaṇāṃ karmatvena ādikaratvaṃ tathā karmaṇāmapi ātmana ādikaratvaṃ tathābhivyakteḥ tatprayuktatvāt . kasmāt ātmaiva na karmabhūtaḥ ? ko vā bravīti na karmabhūto'sau karmāṇi cātmabhūtāni neti tathāvidhopayogagatestatprayuktatvāt... ... .... anyonyakāritādikaratvāt karmakarmiṇoḥ sarvasarvātmakatā acetanajñānāvaraṇa... ... ...pālanapūraṇapuruṣatvāt . tadvad rāgādiguṇaḥ sa yogavartyā''tmadīpa ādatte . skandhānādāya tathā pariṇamayati tāṃśca karmatayā .. snehābhyaktasyāṅge lagadeva rajo malībhavatyapi vā . rāgadveṣasnehābhyaktasya tathā bhavati karma .. rūkṣayati ruṣyato nanu vaktraṃ snihyati ca rajyataḥ puṃsaḥ . audāriko'pi nanu bhāvavaśāt pariṇamati deho'yam .. tasmādātmā kartā karaṇayuktaḥ karmatvena ādikaraḥ, pūrvavat prayojanaparamārthatvād bhavitṛtvasya . kimātmaivādikaraḥ ? netyucyate, tadapi ca karma ādikaram, tadapi ca jñānāvaraṇādikarma grahaṇayogyamaudārikādiśarīrabhedādivipākaṃ pudgalaḥ, kiṃ bhavati ? naranarakadevatiryaggatisaṅgrahabhavanavāsyādyanekaprabhedasarvātmaśarīrāṇāṃ tatsambaddhātmanāṃ cādikaraṃ bhavati . yathoktam— jīvapariṇāmahetū kammatayā poggalā pariṇamaṃti . poggalakammaṇimittaṃ jīvo vi taheva pariṇamati .. iti . na kevalamādhyātmikamevādikaram, kiṃ tarhi ? - [Previous: 4.28.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.28.2) - [Next: 4.28.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.28.4) - [Up: 4.28](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.28) ## Linked texts (1) - [Dvādaśāranayacakra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra.393) — Mallavādin, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.28.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.anuyoga.phil.nyaya.naya.dvadasaranayacakra!simhasuri.4.28.3) · Pramāṇa