[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [Post-canonical works (philosophy, yoga, karma theory, narrative, poetry, history)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post) › [Pramāṇamīmāṃsā](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.pramanamimamsa) › [Pramanamimamsavritti](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.pramanamimamsa!svopajna) › 1.1.23 # Pramanamimamsa 1.1.23 Pramāṇamīmāṃsāvṛtti 1.1.23 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [1.1.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.pramanamimamsa!svopajna.1.1.23) nanu astūktalakṣaṇaṃ pramāṇam; tatprāmāṇyaṃ tu svataḥ, parato vā niścīyeta ? na tāvat svataḥ; taddhi śvasaṃviditatvāt jñānamityeva gṛhṇīyāt, na punaḥ samyaktvalakṣaṇaṃ prāmāṇyam, jñānatvamātraṃ tu pramāṇābhāsasādhāraṇam . api ca svataḥ prāmāṇye sarveṣāmavipratipattiprasaṅgaḥ . nāpi parataḥ; paraṃ hi tadgocaragocaraṃ vā jñānam abhyupeyeta, arthakriyānirbhāsaṃ vā, tadgocaranāntarīyakārthadarśanaṃ vā ? tacca sarvaṃ svato'navadhṛtaprāmāṇyamavyavasthitaṃ sat kathaṃ pūrvaṃ pravartakaṃ jñānaṃ vyavasthāpayet ? svato vā'sya prāmāṇye ko'parādhaḥ pravartakajñānasya yena tasyāpi tanna syāt ? na ca prāmāṇyaṃ jñāyate svata ityuktameva, paratastvanavasthetyāśaṅkyāha-- - [Previous: 1.1.22](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.pramanamimamsa!svopajna.1.1.22) - [Next: 1.1.24](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.pramanamimamsa!svopajna.1.1.24) - [Up: 1.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.pramanamimamsa!svopajna.1.1) ## Linked texts (1) - [Pramāṇamīmāṃsā](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.pramanamimamsa.1.1.8) — Hemacandra, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.pramanamimamsa!svopajna.1.1.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.pramanamimamsa!svopajna.1.1.23) · Pramāṇa