[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [Post-canonical works (philosophy, yoga, karma theory, narrative, poetry, history)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post) › [Jain literature in Old Gujarati (Maru-Gurjara)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa) › Doctrinal, ethical and spiritual rāsas, caupaīs and velīs # Doctrinal, ethical and spiritual rāsas, caupaīs and velīs (Dharma- and Adhyātmarāsa) Old Gujarati didactic and philosophical poems on karma, the nine tattvas, samyaktva, śīla, dāna, śrāvakācāra, vows, ārādhanā and inner contemplation. - **Contents:** 77 works, 1 readable - **Words:** 4,812 ## Main works - [Upadeshamala (Upadeśamāḷā)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.upadesamala) — Gujarati; 1290 CE; partly digitised ## Contents (77) - [Upadeshamala (Upadeśamāḷā)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.upadesamala) — Gujarati; 1290 CE; Ratnasiṃha; partly digitised - [Tribhuvanadipakaprabandha (Tribhuvanadīpakaprabandha)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.tribhuvanadipakaprabandha) — Sanskrit; 1380 CE; Jayaśekhara Sūri; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Aradhanaraso (Ārādhanārāso)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.aradhanaraso) — Gujarati; 1394 CE; Śrī Somasundarsūri; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shantaras (Śāntarās)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.santaras) — Gujarati; 1399 CE; Śrī Munisundarsūri; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Nandadvatrimshika (Nandadvātriṃśikā)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.nandadvatrimsika) — Gujarati; 1503 CE; Siṃhakuśala; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Karasamvada (Karasaṃvāda)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.karasamvada) — Prakrit; 1515 CE; Lāvaṇyasamaya; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Anandghanacovisi (Ānandghanacovīsī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.anandghanacovisi) — Gujarati; 1630 CE; Ānandghan; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Kumatishikhamatrasvadhyaya (Kumatiśikhāmātrasvādhyāya)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.kumatisikhamatrasvadhyaya) — Sanskrit; 1688 CE; Mānavijaya; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Adhyatmagita (Adhyātmagītā)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.adhyatmagita) — Gujarati; 1738 CE; Devacandra; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Antarangarasa (Antaraṅgarāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.antarangarasa) — Apabhraṃśa; 1260–1340 CE; Jinaprabhasūri; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Ashtadrishtisvadhyaya (Aṣṭadṛṣṭisvādhyāya)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.astadrstisvadhyaya) — Sanskrit; 1624–1688 CE; Yaśovijaya; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Dashavidhajatidharmasvadhyaya (Daśavidhajātidharmasvādhyāya)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.dasavidhajatidharmasvadhyaya) — Sanskrit; 1688 CE; Jñānavimala; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Kripanaveli (Kṛpaṇavelī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.krpanaveli) — Gujarati; 1185–1475 CE; Jinamāṇikya; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Kshetravicarataranginidoha (Kṣetravicārataraṅgiṇīdohā)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.ksetravicarataranginidoha) — Gujarati; 1185–1475 CE; Nannasūri; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Navatattvacatushpadi (Navatattvacatuṣpadī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.navatattvacatuspadi) — Gujarati; 1738 CE; Devacandra; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shilarasa (Śīlarasa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.silarasa) — Gujarati; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Sujasveli (Sujasvelī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.sujasveli) — Gujarati; 1185–1475 CE; Kāntivijaya; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Hunditavanabalavabodha (Huṇḍītavanabālāvabodha)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.hunditavanabalavabodha) — Sanskrit; 1849 CE; Yaśovijaya; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Ahara pinda vishuddhi (Āhāra piṇḍa viśuddhi)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.aharapindavisuddhi) — Gujarati; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Ashtahnikarasa (Aṣṭāhnikārāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.astahnikarasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; Vinayakīrti; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Ashtapravacamataudheta (Aṣṭapravacamātāuḍheta)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.astapravacamataudheta) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Atmarajarasa (Ātmarājarāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.atmarajarasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; Sahajasundra; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Bhavanaveli (Bhāvanāvelī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.bhavanaveli) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Caugatinivela (Caügatīnīvela)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.caugatinivela) — Prakrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Cohali (Cohālī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.cohali) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Dashamatantriutpattino Samvada (Daśamatantrīutpattino Saṃvāda)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.dasamatantriutpattinosamvada) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Dayaveli (Dayāvelī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.dayaveli) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Dravyagunaparyayarasa (Dravyaguṇaparyāyarāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.dravyagunaparyayarasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; Yaśovijayagaṇi; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Gurubhasa (Gurubhāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.gurubhasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Guruduhkhitavacana (Guruduḥkhitavacana)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.guruduhkhitavacana) — Sanskrit; 1630–1641 CE; Samayasundara; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Jivanabhedano Vicara (Jīvanābhedano Vicāra)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.jivanabhedanovicara) — Gujarati; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Jivane Kala Sukshma Vicara (Jīvane Kāla Sūkṣma Vicāra)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.jivanekalasuksmavicara) — Gujarati; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Karmabavisi (Karmabavīsī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.karmabavisi) — Gujarati; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Labdhiprakasha (Labdhiprakāśa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.labdhiprakasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; Nanda Ṛṣi; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Mahimavalirasa (Mahimāvalīrāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.mahimavalirasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Matrikacopai (Mātrikācopaī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.matrikacopai) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Mauktikapasiyarasa (Mauktikapāsiyarāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.mauktikapasiyarasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Muhapattina bola (Muhapattīnā bola)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.muhapattinabola) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Nagamantrarasa (Nāgamantrarāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.nagamantrarasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Narakinosaptadhaliu (Nārakīnosaptadhālīu)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.narakinosaptadhaliu) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; Muktikamala; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Navatattvadandaka-taba (Navatattvadaṇḍaka-ṭabā)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.navatattvadandakataba) — Gujarati; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Pithikabalavabodha (Pīṭhikābālavabodha)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.pithikabalavabodha) — Sanskrit; 1457 CE; Saṃvegadevagaṇi; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Samadhirasa (Samādhirāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.samadhirasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Samakitasararasa (Samakitasārarāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.samakitasararasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; Rikhabha Dāsa; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Samayasvaruparasa (Samayasvarūparāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.samayasvaruparasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Samvegirasa (Saṃvegīrāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.samvegirasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Samyaktvamaicopai (Samyaktvamāicopai)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.samyaktvamaicopai) — Prakrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shandakaki caudhali (Ṣaṇḍakakī cauḍhālī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.sandakakicaudhali) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Sararasa (Sārarāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.sararasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Sarashikhamanarasa (Jayasundarasuri) (Sāraśikhāmaṇarāsa (Jayasundarasūri))](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.sarasikhamanarasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; Jayasundarasūri; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Sarashikhamanarasa (Samvegasundara) (Sāraśikhāmaṇarāsa (Saṃvegasundara))](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.sarasikhamanarasa-samvegasundara) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; Saṃvegasundara; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Sarasishikhamanarasa (Sārasiśīkhāmaṇarāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.sarasisikhamanarasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shatkarmarasa (Ṣaṭkarmarāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.satkarmarasa) — Apabhraṃśa; 1506 CE; Jñānabhūṣaṇa; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Siddhacakramahatmyarasa (Siddhacakramāhātmyarāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.siddhacakramahatmyarasa) — Sanskrit; 1600–1682 CE; Vinayavijaya; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shikhamananabola (Śikhāmaṇanābola)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.sikhamananabola) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shilarasa (Vijayadevasuri) (Śīlarāsa (Vijayadevasūri))](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.silarasa-vijayadeva-suri) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; Vijayadevasūri; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shilarasa (Vinayadeva) (Śīlarāsa (Vinayadeva))](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.silarasa-vinayadevasuri) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; Vinayadeva; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shilavratanum paccakhana (Śīlavratanuṃ paccakhāṇa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.silavratanumpaccakhana) — Gujarati; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shodashakaranarasa (Ṣoḍaśakāraṇarāsā)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.sodasakaranarasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shokavinashaka (Śokavināśaka)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.sokavinasaka) — Sanskrit; 1024 CE; Buddhisāgarasūri; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shravakacaracatushpadi (Śrāvakācāracatuṣpadī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.sravakacaracatuspadi) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shravakaculacatushpadi (Śrāvakaculacatuṣpadī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.sravakaculacatuspadi) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Susatharasa (Susaṭharāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.susatharasa) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; Samayavācaka; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Shvetambariyo ka (Śvetāmbariyo kā)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.svetambariyoka) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Tanukaravalabodha (Tanukāravālabodha)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.tanukaravalabodha) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Tavani Hala (Ṭavānī Hāla)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.tavanihala) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Tungiyanagarano alavo (Tuṅgīyānagarano ālāvo)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.tungiyanagaranoalavo) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Vavadaha sunava copai (Vavadaha suṇavā copāī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.vavadahasunavacopai) — Prakrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Vedikano alavi (Vedikāno ālāvī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.vedikanoalavi) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Vidhipakshagacchana shravakono divasa pratikramana vidhi (Vidhipakṣagacchanā śrāvakono divasa pratikramaṇa vidhi)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.vidhipaksagacchanasravakonodivasapratikramanavidhi) — Gujarati; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Vimshatisthananum gananum (Viṃśatisthānanuṃ gaṇaṇuṃ)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.vimsatisthananumgananum) — Gujarati; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Vinitavijayakalakathabalavabodha (Vinītavijayakālakathābālāvabodha)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.vinitavijayakalakathabalavabodha) — Sanskrit; 1630–1641 CE; Samayasundara; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Vrittini Hala (Vṛttinī Hāla)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.vrttinihala) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Vudhalalidhala (Vūḍhalālīḍhālā)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.vudhalalidhala) — Sanskrit; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Yamakarasa (Yamakarāsa)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.yamakarasa) — Sanskrit; 1630–1641 CE; Samayasundara; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Danadhikare Simhalasutacaupai ityadi (Dānādhikāre Siṃhalasutacaupaī ityādi)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.danadhikaresimhalasutacaupaiityadi) — Hindi; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised - [Danadhikaricaupai (Dānādhikāricaupaī)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa.danadhikaricaupai) — Hindi; 1185–1475 CE; catalogued, text not yet digitised --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.post.rasa.upadesa) · Pramāṇa