[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [The Śvetāmbara canon (Siddhānta)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta) › [The twelve Aṅgas ("limbs")](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga) › [Viyahapannatti](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5) › 12.9.554 # Viyahapannatti 12.9.554 Viyāhapannatti 12.9.554 - **Language:** Ardhamāgadhī Prakrit ### [12.9.554](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5.12.9.554) kativihā ṇaṃ bhaṃte! devā pannattā? goyamā! paṃcavihā devā pannattā, taṃ jahā–bhaviyadavvadevā, naradevā, dhammadevā, devātidevā, bhāvadevā| se keṇaṭṭheṇaṃ bhaṃte! evaṃ vuccai–bhaviyadavvadevā-bhaviyadavvadevā? goyamā! je bhavie paṃciṃdiyatirikkhajoṇie vā manusse vā devesu uvavajjittae| se teṇaṭṭheṇaṃ goyamā! evaṃ vuccai–bhaviyadavvadevā-bhaviyadavvadevā| se keṇaṭṭheṇaṃ bhaṃte! evaṃ vuccai–naradevā-naradevā? goyamā! je ime rāyāṇo cāuraṃtacakkavaṭṭī uppannasamattacakkarayaṇappahāṇā navanihipaiṇo samiddha-kīsā battīsarāyavarasahassāṇu-yātamaggā sāgaravaramehalāhivaiṇo maṇussiṃdā| se teṇaṭṭheṇaṃ goyamā! evaṃ vuccai–naradevā-naradevā| se keṇaṭṭheṇaṃ bhaṃte! evaṃ vuccai–dhammadevā-dhammadevā? goyamā! je ime aṇagārā bhagavaṃto riyāsamiyā jāva guttabaṃbhayārī| se teṇaṭṭheṇaṃ goyamā! evaṃ vuccai dhammadevā-dhammadevā| se keṇaṭṭheṇaṃ bhaṃte! evaṃ vuccai–devātidevā-devātidevā? goyamā! je ime arahaṃtā bhagavaṃto uppannanāṇa-daṃsaṇadharā arahā jiṇā kevalī tīyapaccuppanna manā-gayaviyāṇayā savvaṇṇū savvadariso| se teṇaṭṭheṇaṃ goyamā! evaṃ vuccai–devātidevā-devātidevā| se keṇaṭṭheṇaṃ bhaṃte! evaṃ vuccai–bhāvadevā-bhāvadevā? goyamā! je ime bhavanavai-vāṇamaṃtara-joisa-vemāṇiyā devā devagatināmagoyāiṃ kammāiṃ vedeṃti| se teṇaṭṭheṇaṃ goyamā! evaṃ vuccai–bhāvadevā-bhāvadevā| > “How many kinds of gods, Venerable Sir, are taught?” > “Gautama, five kinds of gods are taught, namely: future-substance gods, human gods, Dharma-gods, gods above gods, and actual gods. > For what reason, Venerable Sir, is it said: ‘future-substance gods, future-substance gods’?” > “Gautama, whatever five-sensed animal or human being is destined to be reborn among the gods. For that reason, Gautama, it is said: ‘future-substance gods, future-substance gods’. > For what reason, Venerable Sir, is it said: ‘human gods, human gods’?” > “Gautama, these kings, the universal monarchs ruling the four directions, who have obtained the supreme cakra-jewel as foremost among all jewels, masters of the nine treasures, with full treasuries, followed by thirty-two thousand noble kings, rulers of the earth girdled by the great oceans, indras among men. For that reason, Gautama, it is said: ‘human gods, human gods’. > For what reason, Venerable Sir, is it said: ‘Dharma-gods, Dharma-gods’?” > “Gautama, these homeless ascetic Lords who are mindful in deportment, up to guarded celibates. For that reason, Gautama, it is said: ‘Dharma-gods, Dharma-gods’. > For what reason, Venerable Sir, is it said: ‘gods above gods, gods above gods’?” > “Gautama, these arhat Lords who possess arisen knowledge and vision, worthy, conquerors, kevalins, knowers of the past, present, and future, omniscient, all-seeing. For that reason, Gautama, it is said: ‘gods above gods, gods above gods’. > For what reason, Venerable Sir, is it said: ‘actual gods, actual gods’?” > “Gautama, these Bhavanapati, Vāṇamantara, Jyotiṣka, and Vaimānika gods who experience karma consisting of god-destiny name and status. For that reason, Gautama, it is said: ‘actual gods, actual gods’.” > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 12.8.553](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5.12.8.553) - [Next: 12.9.555](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5.12.9.555) - [Up: 12.9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5.12.9) ## Translations (3) - [Viyāhapannatti: Hindi translation (Dīparatnasāgara, 2019)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5~hi-deepratnasagar2019.12.9.554) — Hindi - [Viyāhapannatti: Gujarati translation (Dīparatnasāgara, 2020)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5~gu-deepratnasagar2020.12.9.554) — Gujarati - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5~en-mt.12.9.554) — English, machine translation ## Commentaries (2) - [Viyāhapannatti: ṭīkānusārī vivecana](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5!deepratnasagar.829) — Muni Dīparatnasāgara 2000, Gujarati - [Bhagavatīvṛtti](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5!abhayadeva.v6.p85) — Abhayadeva Sūri, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5.12.9.554](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5.12.9.554) · Pramāṇa