[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Jain Literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina) › [The Śvetāmbara canon (Siddhānta)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta) › [The twelve Aṅgas ("limbs")](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga) › [Viyahapannatti](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5) › 6.3.281 # Viyahapannatti 6.3.281 Viyāhapannatti 6.3.281 - **Language:** Ardhamāgadhī Prakrit ### [6.3.281](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5.6.3.281) vatthassa ṇaṃ bhaṃte! poggalovacae kiṃ payogasā? vīsasā? goyamā! payogasā vi, vīsasā vi| jahā ṇaṃ bhaṃte! vatthassa ṇaṃ poggalovacae payogasā vi, vīsasā vi, tahā ṇaṃ jīvāṇaṃ kammovacae kiṃ payogasā? vīsasā? goyamā! payogasā, no vīsasā| se keṇaṭṭheṇaṃ? goyamā! jīvāṇaṃ tivihe payoge pannatte, taṃ jahā– manappayoge, vaippayoge, kāyappayoge| icceeṇaṃ tiviheṇaṃ payogeṇaṃ jīvāṇaṃ kammovacae payogasā, no vīsasā| evaṃ savvesiṃ paṃciṃdiyāṇaṃ tivihe payoge bhāṇiyavve| puḍhavīkāiyāṇaṃ egaviheṇaṃ payogeṇaṃ, evaṃ jāva vaṇassaikāiyāṇaṃ| vigaliṃdiyāṇaṃ duvihe payoge pannatte, taṃ jahā–vaipayoge, kāyapayoge ya| icceeṇaṃ duviheṇaṃ payogeṇaṃ kammovacae payogasā, no vīsasā| se teṇaṭṭheṇaṃ goyamā! evaṃ vuccai–jīvāṇaṃ, kammovacae payogasā, no vīsasā| evaṃ jassa jo payogo jāva vemāṇiyāṇaṃ| > “Venerable Sir, is the augmentation of pudgalas in a cloth by exertion or natural?” > “Gautama! Both by exertion and natural.” > “Venerable Sir, just as the augmentation of pudgalas in a cloth is both by exertion and natural, likewise is the augmentation of karma for jīvas by exertion or natural?” > “Gautama! By exertion, not natural.” > “For what reason?” “Gautama! Three kinds of exertion are expounded for jīvas, namely: mental exertion, vocal exertion, and physical exertion. By this three-fold exertion, the augmentation of karma for jīvas is by exertion, not natural.” > “In this way, three kinds of exertion should be stated for all five-sensed beings.” > “For earth-bodied beings, by one kind of exertion, and so up to plant-bodied beings.” > “For beings with incomplete senses, two kinds of exertion are expounded, namely: vocal exertion and physical exertion. By this two-fold exertion, the augmentation of karma is by exertion, not natural. For that reason, Gautama, it is said: ‘For jīvas, the augmentation of karma is by exertion, not natural.’ In this way, whichever exertion applies to whichever \[being\], up to the Vaimānikas.” > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 6.3.280](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5.6.3.280) - [Next: 6.3.282](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5.6.3.282) - [Up: 6.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5.6.3) ## Translations (3) - [Viyāhapannatti: Hindi translation (Dīparatnasāgara, 2019)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5~hi-deepratnasagar2019.6.3.281) — Hindi - [Viyāhapannatti: Gujarati translation (Dīparatnasāgara, 2020)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5~gu-deepratnasagar2020.6.3.281) — Gujarati - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5~en-mt.6.3.281) — English, machine translation ## Commentaries (2) - [Viyāhapannatti: ṭīkānusārī vivecana](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5!deepratnasagar.419) — Muni Dīparatnasāgara 2000, Gujarati - [Bhagavatīvṛtti](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5!abhayadeva.v5.p273) — Abhayadeva Sūri, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5.6.3.281](https://indike.org/pramana/in.jaina.sveta.anga.5.6.3.281) · Pramāṇa