Mahabharata 1.182: dvyaśītyadhika śatatamo'dhyāyaḥ
Mahābhārata 1.182
- Language
- Sanskrit
dvyaśītyadhika śatatamo'dhyāyaḥ
1.182.1
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca |
gatvā tu tāṃ bhārgavakarmaśālāṃ pārthau pṛthāṃ prāpya mahānubhāvau |
tāṃ yājñasenīṃ paramapratītau bhikṣetyathāvedayatāṃ narāgryau || 1 ||
"Vaisampayana said, 'Then those illustrious sons of Pritha, on returning to the potter's abode, approached their mother. And those first of men represented Yajnaseni unto their mother as the alms they had obtained that day. And Kunti who was there within the room and saw not her sons, replied, saying, 'Enjoy ye all (what ye have obtained).' The moment after, she beheld Krishna and then she said, 'Oh, what have I said?' And anxious from fear of sin, and reflecting how every one could be extricated from the situation, she took the cheerful Yajnaseni by the hand, and approaching Yudhishthira said, 'The daughter of king Yajnasena upon being represented to me by thy younger brothers as the alms they had obtained, from ignorance, O king, I said what was proper, viz., 'Enjoy ye all what hath been obtained. O thou bull of the Kuru race, tell me how my speech may not become untrue; how sin may not touch the daughter of the king of Panchala, and how also she may not become uneasy.'
1.182.2
kuṭīgatā sā tvanavekṣya putrānuvāca bhuṅkteti sametya sarve |
paścāttu kuntī prasamīkṣya kanyāṃ kaṣṭaṃ mayā bhāṣitamityuvāca || 2 ||
1.182.3
sādharmabhītā hi vilajjamānā tāṃ yājñasenīṃ paramapratītām |
pāṇau gṛhītvopajagāma kuntī yudhiṣṭhiraṃ vākyamuvāca cedam || 3 ||
1.182.4
iyaṃ hi kanyā drupadasya rājñastavānujābhyāṃ mayi saṃnisṛṣṭā |
yathocitaṃ putra mayāpi coktaṃ sametya bhuṅkteti nṛpa pramādāt || 4 ||
1.182.5
kathaṃ mayā nānṛtamuktamadya bhavetkurūṇāmṛṣabha bravīhi |
pāñcālarājasya sutāmadharmo na copavarteta nabhūtapūrvaḥ || 5 ||
1.182.6
muhūrtamātraṃ tvanucintya rājā yudhiṣṭhiro mātaramuttamaujāḥ |
kuntīṃ samāśvāsya kurupravīro dhanaṃjayaṃ vākyamidaṃ babhāṣe || 6 ||
"Vaisampayana continued, 'Thus addressed by his mother that hero among men, that foremost scion of the Kuru race, the intelligent king (Yudhishthira), reflecting for a moment, consoled Kunti, and addressing Dhananjaya, said, 'By thee, O Phalguna, hath Yajnaseni been won. It is proper, therefore, that thou shouldst wed her. O thou withstander of all foes, igniting the sacred fire, take thou her hand with due rites.'
1.182.7
tvayā jitā pāṇḍava yājñasenī tvayā ca toṣiṣyati rājaputrī |
prajvālyatāṃ hūyatāṃ cāpi vahnirgṛhāṇa pāṇiṃ vidhivattvamasyāḥ || 7 ||
1.182.8
arjuna uvāca |
mā māṃ narendra tvamadharmabhājaṃ kṛthā na dharmo hyayamīpsito'nyaiḥ |
bhavānniveśyaḥ prathamaṃ tato'yaṃ bhīmo mahābāhuracintyakarmā || 8 ||
"Arjuna, hearing this, replied, 'O king, do not make me a participator in sin. Thy behest is not conformable to virtue. That is the path followed by the sinful. Thou shouldst wed first, then the strong-armed Bhima of inconceivable feats, then myself, then Nakula, and last of all, Sahadeva endued with great activity. Both Vrikodara and myself, and the twins and this maiden also, all await, O monarch, thy commands. When such is the state of things, do that, after reflection, which would be proper, and conformable virtue, and productive of fame, and beneficial unto the king of Panchala. All of us are obedient to thee. O, command us as thou likest.'
1.182.9
ahaṃ tato nakulo'nantaraṃ me mādrīsutaḥ sahadevo jaghanyaḥ |
vṛkodaro'haṃ ca yamau ca rājanniyaṃ ca kanyā bhavataḥ sma sarve || 9 ||
1.182.10
evaṃgate yatkaraṇīyamatra dharmyaṃ yaśasyaṃ kuru tatpracintya |
pāñcālarājasya ca yatpriyaṃ syāttadbrūhi sarve sma vaśe sthitāste || 10 ||
1.182.11
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca |
te dṛṣṭvā tatra tiṣṭhantīṃ sarve kṛṣṇāṃ yaśasvinīm |
saṃprekṣyānyonyamāsīnā hṛdayaistāmadhārayan || 11 ||
"Vaisampayana continued, 'Hearing these words of Jishnu, so full of respect and affection, the Pandavas all cast their eyes upon the princess of Panchala. And the princess of Panchala also looked at them all. And casting their glances on the illustrious Krishna, those princes looked at one another. And taking their seats, they began to think of Draupadi alone. Indeed, after those princes of immeasurable energy had looked at Draupadi, the God of Desire invaded their hearts and continued to crush all their senses. As the lavishing beauty of Panchali who had been modelled by the Creator himself, was superior to that of all other women on earth, it could captivate the heart of every creature. And Yudhishthira, the son of Kunti, beholding his younger brothers, understood what was passing in their minds. And that bull among men immediately recollected the words of Krishna-Dwaipayana. And the king, then, from fear of a division amongst the brothers, addressing all of them, said, 'The auspicious Draupadi shall be the common wife of us all.'
1.182.12
teṣāṃ hi draupadīṃ dṛṣṭvā sarveṣāmamitaujasām |
saṃpramathyendriyagrāmaṃ prādurāsīnmanobhavaḥ || 12 ||
1.182.13
kāmyaṃ rūpaṃ hi pāñcālyā vidhātrā vihitaṃ svayam |
babhūvādhikamanyābhyaḥ sarvabhūtamanoharam || 13 ||
1.182.14
teṣāmākārabhāvajñaḥ kuntīputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ |
dvaipāyanavacaḥ kṛtsnaṃ saṃsmaranvai nararṣabha || 14 ||
1.182.15
abravītsa hi tānbhrātṝnmithobhedabhayānnṛpaḥ |
sarveṣāṃ draupadī bhāryā bhaviṣyati hi naḥ śubhā || 15 ||
Translations (1)
- The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa — Kisari Mohan Ganguli 1883, English
Commentaries (5)
- Bhāratabhāvadīpa — Nīlakaṇṭha Caturdhara 1650, Sanskrit
- Jñānadīpikā — Devabodha, Sanskrit
- Lakṣaślokālaṅkāra — Vādirāja, Sanskrit
- Mahābhārataṭīkā — Nīlakaṇṭha Dīkṣita, Sanskrit
- Lakṣābharaṇa — Vādirāja Sūri, Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
- Vulgate (Nīlakaṇṭha's text) — Sanskrit