The Great Epic of the Bhārata dynasty 12.345: pañcacatvāriṃśadadhikatriśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ
Mahābhārata 12.345
- Language
- Sanskrit
pañcacatvāriṃśadadhikatriśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ
12.345.1
bhīṣma uvāca |
sa vanāni vicitrāṇi tīrthāni ca sarāṃsi ca |
abhigacchankrameṇa sma kaṃcinmunimupasthitaḥ || 1 ||
"Bhishma said, 'Proceeding by many delightful forests and lakes and sacred waters, the Brahmana at last arrived at the retreat of a certain ascetic. Arrived there, he enquired of him, in proper words, about the Naga of whom he had heard from his guest, and instructed by him he pursued his journey. With a clear idea of the purpose of his journey, the Brahmana then reached the house of the Naga. Entering it duly, he proclaimed himself in proper words, saying,--Ho! who is there!' I am a Brahmana, come hither as a guest!--Hearing these words, the chaste wife of the Naga, possessed of great beauty and devoted to the observance of all duties, showed herself. Always attentive to the duties of hospitality, she worshipped the guest with due rites, and welcoming him, said, 'What can I do for you?'
12.345.2
taṃ sa tena yathoddiṣṭaṃ nāgaṃ vipreṇa brāhmaṇaḥ |
paryapṛcchadyathānyāyaṃ śrutvaiva ca jagāma saḥ || 2 ||
12.345.3
so'bhigamya yathākhyātaṃ nāgāyatanamarthavit |
proktavānahamasmīti bhoḥśabdālaṃkṛtaṃ vacaḥ || 3 ||
12.345.4
tatastasya vacaḥ śrutvā rūpiṇī dharmavatsalā |
darśayāmāsa taṃ vipraṃ nāgapatnī pativratā || 4 ||
12.345.5
sā tasmai vidhivatpūjāṃ cakre dharmaparāyaṇā |
svāgatenāgataṃ kṛtvā kiṃ karomīti cābravīt || 5 ||
12.345.6
brāhmaṇa uvāca |
viśrānto'bhyarcitaścāsmi bhavatyā ślakṣṇayā girā |
draṣṭumicchāmi bhavati taṃ devaṃ nāgamuttamam || 6 ||
"The Brahmana said, 'O lady, I am sufficiently honoured by thee with the sweet words thou hast said unto me. The fatigue of my journey has also been dispelled. I desire, O blessed lady, to see thy excellent lord. This is my high object. This is the one object of my desire. It is for this reason that I have come today to the residence of the Naga, thy husband.'
12.345.7
etaddhi paramaṃ kāryametanme phalamīpsitam |
anenārthena cāsmyadya saṃprāptaḥ pannagālayam || 7 ||
12.345.8
nāgabhāryovāca |
ārya sūryarathaṃ voḍhuṃ gato'sau māsacārikaḥ |
saptāṣṭabhirdinairvipra darśayiṣyatyasaṃśayam || 8 ||
"The wife of the Naga said, 'Reverend sir, my husband has gone to drag the car of Surya for a month. O learned Brahmana, he will be back in fifteen days, and will, without doubt show himself unto thee. I have thus told thee the reason of my husband's absence from home. Be that as it may, what else is there that I can do for thee? Tell me this!'
12.345.9
etadviditamāryasya vivāsakaraṇaṃ mama |
bharturbhavatu kiṃ cānyatkriyatāṃ tadvadasva me || 9 ||
12.345.10
brāhmaṇa uvāca |
anena niścayenāhaṃ sādhvi saṃprāptavāniha |
pratīkṣannāgamaṃ devi vatsyāmyasminmahāvane || 10 ||
"The Brahmana said, 'O chaste lady, I have come hither with the object of seeing thy husband. O reverend dame, I shall dwell in the adjacent forest, waiting for his return. When thy husband comes back, do kindly tell him that I have arrived at this place impelled by the desire of seeing him. Thou shouldst also inform me of his return when that event occurs. O blessed lady, I shall, till then, reside on the banks of the Gomati, waiting for his return and living all the while upon frugal fare. Having said this repeatedly unto the wife of the Naga, that foremost of Brahmanas proceeded to the banks of the Gomati for residing there till the time of the Naga's return.'"
12.345.11
saṃprāptasyaiva cāvyagramāvedyo'hamihāgataḥ |
mamābhigamanaṃ prāpto vācyaśca vacanaṃ tvayā || 11 ||
12.345.12
ahamapyatra vatsyāmi gomatyāḥ puline śubhe |
kālaṃ parimitāhāro yathoktaṃ paripālayan || 12 ||
12.345.13
bhīṣma uvāca |
tataḥ sa viprastāṃ nāgīṃ samādhāya punaḥ punaḥ |
tadeva pulinaṃ nadyāḥ prayayau brāhmaṇarṣabhaḥ || 13 ||
Translations (1)
- The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa — Kisari Mohan Ganguli 1883, English
Commentaries (5)
- Jñānadīpikā — Devabodha, Sanskrit
- Bhāratabhāvadīpa — Nīlakaṇṭha Caturdhara, Sanskrit
- Lakṣaślokālaṅkāra — Vādirāja, Sanskrit
- Mahābhārataṭīkā — Nīlakaṇṭha Dīkṣita, Sanskrit
- Lakṣābharaṇa — Vādirāja Sūri, Sanskrit
Other recensions (2)
- Southern recension — Sanskrit
- Vulgate (Nīlakaṇṭha's text) — Sanskrit
Linked texts (2)
- The Great Epic of India: Its Character and Origin — E. W. Hopkins, English
- Epic Mythology — Edward Washburn Hopkins, English