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Mahabharata 3.117: saptadaśādhikaśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ

Mahābhārata 3.117

Language
Sanskrit

saptadaśādhikaśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ

3.117.1

rāma uvāca |
mamāparādhāttaiḥ kṣudrairhatastvaṃ tāta bāliśaiḥ |
kārtavīryasya dāyādairvane mṛga iveṣubhiḥ || 1 ||

"Rama said, 'The blame is mine, O father, that like a stag in the wood, thou hast been shot dead with arrows, by those mean and stupid wretches--the sons of Kartavirya. And O father, virtuous and unswerving from the path of righteousness and inoffensive to all animated beings as thou wert, how came it to be permitted by Fate that thou shouldst die in this way? What an awful sin must have been committed by them, who have killed thee with hundreds of sharpened shafts, although thou wert an aged man, and engaged in penances at the time and absolutely averse to fighting with them. With what face will those shameless persons speak of this deed of theirs to their friends and servants, viz., that they have slain an unassisted and unresisting virtuous man?--O protector of men, thus he, great in penance, bewailed much in a piteous manner, and then performed the obsequies of his departed sire. And Rama, the conqueror of hostile cities, cremated his father on the funeral pyre, and vowed, O scion of Bharata's race, the slaughter of the entire military caste, and of exceeding strength in the field of battle, and possessed of valour suited to a heroic soul, and comparable to the god of death himself, he took up his weapon in wrathful mood, and singlehanded put Kartavirya's sons to death. And, O chieftain of the military caste, Rama, the leader of all capable of beating their foes, thrice smote down all the Kashatriya followers of Kartavirya's sons. And seven times did that powerful lord exterminate the military tribes of the earth. In the tract of land, called Samantapanchaka five lakes of blood were made by him. There the mightiest scion of Bhrigu's race offered libations to his forefathers--the Bhrigus, and Richika appeared to him in a visible form, and spake to him words of counsel. Then the son of Jamadagni of dreaded name, performed a mighty sacrifice and gratified the lord of the celestials, and bestowed the earth to the ministering priests. And, O protector of human beings, he raised an altar made of gold, ten Vyamas in breadth and nine in height, and made a gift of the same to the magnanimous Kasyapa. Then at Kasyapa's bidding the Brahamanas divided the altar into a number of shares, and thus they became reputed as the Khandavayamas (share takers). And the exterminator of the military race possessed of immense strength, bestowed the earth upon the high-souled Kasyapa, and then became engaged in penance of an exceedingly severe form. He now dwells in this Mahendra, monarch of hills. Thus did hostilities arise between him and the members of the military caste,--all of them who dwell on this earth; and Rama, endowed with immense strength, in this way subdued the entire world.'

Kisari Mohan Ganguli 1883, The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa

3.117.2

dharmajñasya kathaṃ tāta vartamānasya satpathe |
mṛtyurevaṃvidho yuktaḥ sarvabhūteṣvanāgasaḥ || 2 ||

3.117.3

kiṃ nu tairna kṛtaṃ pāpaṃ yairbhavāṃstapasi sthitaḥ |
ayudhyamāno vṛddhaḥ sanhataḥ śaraśataiḥ śitaiḥ || 3 ||

3.117.4

kiṃ nu te tatra vakṣyanti saciveṣu suhṛtsu ca |
ayudhyamānaṃ dharmajñamekaṃ hatvānapatrapāḥ || 4 ||

3.117.5

akṛtavraṇa uvāca |
vilapyaivaṃ sa karuṇaṃ bahu nānāvidhaṃ nṛpa |
pretakāryāṇi sarvāṇi pituścakre mahātapāḥ || 5 ||

3.117.6

dadāha pitaraṃ cāgnau rāmaḥ parapuraṃjayaḥ |
pratijajñe vadhaṃ cāpi sarvakṣatrasya bhārata || 6 ||

3.117.7

saṃkruddho'tibalaḥ śūraḥ śastramādāya vīryavān |
jaghnivānkārtavīryasya sutāneko'ntakopamaḥ || 7 ||

3.117.8

teṣāṃ cānugatā ye ca kṣatriyāḥ kṣatriyarṣabha |
tāṃśca sarvānavāmṛdnādrāmaḥ praharatāṃ varaḥ || 8 ||

3.117.9

triḥsaptakṛtvaḥ pṛthivīṃ kṛtvā niḥkṣatriyāṃ prabhuḥ |
samantapañcake pañca cakāra rudhirahradān || 9 ||

3.117.10

sa teṣu tarpayāmāsa pitṝnbhṛgukulodvahaḥ |
sākṣāddadarśa carcīkaṃ sa ca rāmaṃ nyavārayat || 10 ||

3.117.11

tato yajñena mahatā jāmadagnyaḥ pratāpavān |
tarpayāmāsa devendramṛtvigbhyaśca mahīṃ dadau || 11 ||

3.117.12

vedīṃ cāpyadadaddhaimīṃ kaśyapāya mahātmane |
daśavyāmāyatāṃ kṛtvā navotsedhāṃ viśāṃ pate || 12 ||

3.117.13

tāṃ kaśyapasyānumate brāhmaṇāḥ khaṇḍaśastadā |
vyabhajaṃstena te rājanprakhyātāḥ khāṇḍavāyanāḥ || 13 ||

3.117.14

sa pradāya mahīṃ tasmai kaśyapāya mahātmane |
asminmahendre śailendre vasatyamitavikramaḥ || 14 ||

3.117.15

evaṃ vairamabhūttasya kṣatriyairlokavāsibhiḥ |
pṛthivī cāpi vijitā rāmeṇāmitatejasā || 15 ||

3.117.16

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca |
tataścaturdaśīṃ rāmaḥ samayena mahāmanāḥ |
darśayāmāsa tānviprāndharmarājaṃ ca sānujam || 16 ||

"Vaisampayana said, 'Then on the fourteenth day of the moon, the mighty-souled Rama at the proper hour showed himself to those members of the priestly caste and also to the virtuous king (Yudhishthira) and his younger brothers. And, O king of kings, the lord together with his brothers, worshipped Rama, and, O most righteous of the rulers of men, the very highest honours were paid by him to all those members of the twice-born class. And after worshipping Jamadagni's son and having received words of praise from him, at his direction he spent the night on the Mahendra hill, and then started on his journey towards the southern regions.'"

Kisari Mohan Ganguli 1883, The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa

3.117.17

sa tamānarca rājendro bhrātṛbhiḥ sahitaḥ prabhuḥ |
dvijānāṃ ca parāṃ pūjāṃ cakre nṛpatisattamaḥ || 17 ||

3.117.18

arcayitvā jāmadagnyaṃ pūjitastena cābhibhūḥ |
mahendra uṣya tāṃ rātriṃ prayayau dakṣiṇāmukhaḥ || 18 ||

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