Mahabharata 5.98: aṣṭanavatitamo'dhyāyaḥ

5.98.1

nārada uvāca |
hiraṇyapuramityetatkhyātaṃ puravaraṃ mahat |
daityānāṃ dānavānāṃ ca māyāśatavicāriṇām || 1 ||

"Narada continued, 'Here is that spacious and celebrated city of cities, called Hiranyapura, belonging to the Daityas and Danavas, possessing a hundred diverse kinds of illusion. Here in these regions called Patala, it hath been built with great care by the divine artificer, and planned by the Danava Maya. Endued with great energy and heroism, many Danavas, having obtained boons (from Brahman) in days of old, lived here, exhibiting a thousand different kinds of illusion. They were incapable of being vanquished by Sakra or any other celestial, that is, by either Yama, or Varuna, or the Lord of treasures (Kuvera). Here dwell, O Matali, those Asuras called Kalakhanjas who sprang from Vishnu, and those Rakshasas also called Yatudhanas who sprang from the feet of Brahman. All of them are endued with frightful teeth, terrible impetus, the speed and prowess of the wind, and great energy depending on powers of illusion. Besides these, another class of Danavas called Nivatakavachas, who are invincible in battle, have their abode here. Thou knowest bow Sakra is unable to vanquish them. Many times, O Matali, thou, with thy son Gomukha, and the chief of the celestials and lord of Sachi, along with his son, had to retreat before them. Behold their homes, O Matali, that are all made of silver and gold, and well-adorned with decorations done according to the rules of art. All those mansions are decked with lapis lazuli and corals, and made effulgent with the lustre of the Arkasphatika, and the radiance of gem called Vajrasara. And many of those palatial residences seem, as if, they have been made of the shine of these gems called Padmaragas, or of bright marble, or of excellent wood. And they are also possessed of the radiance of the sun, or blazing fire. And all the edifices, adorned with gems and jewels, are very high and stand close to another. Of spacious proportions and great architectural beauty, it is impossible to say of what material these mansions are built or to describe their style of beauty. Indeed, they are exceedingly beautiful in consequence of their decorations. Behold these retreats of the Daityas for recreation and sport, these beds of theirs for sleep, these costly utensils of theirs set with precious stones, and these seats also for their use. Behold these hills of theirs, looking like clouds, those fountains of water, these trees also that move of their own will and that yield all fruits and flowers that one may ask. See, O Matali, if any bridegroom may be had here, acceptable to thee. If no one can be found, we shalt, if thou likest, go hence to some other part of the world.' Thus addressed, Matali answered Narada, saying, 'O celestial Rishi, it behoveth me not to do anything that may be disagreeable to dwellers of heaven. The gods and the Danavas, though brothers, are ever at hostility with each other. How can I, therefore, make an alliance with those that are our enemies? Let us repair, therefore, to some other place. It behoveth me not to search among the Danavas. As regards thyself, I know thy heart is ever set on fomenting quarrels.'"

5.98.2

analpena prayatnena nirmitaṃ viśvakarmaṇā |
mayena manasā sṛṣṭaṃ pātālatalamāśritam || 2 ||

5.98.3

atra māyāsahasrāṇi vikurvāṇā mahaujasaḥ |
dānavā nivasanti sma śūrā dattavarāḥ purā || 3 ||

5.98.4

naite śakreṇa nānyena varuṇena yamena vā |
śakyante vaśamānetuṃ tathaiva dhanadena ca || 4 ||

5.98.5

asurāḥ kālakhañjāśca tathā viṣṇupadodbhavāḥ |
nairṛtā yātudhānāśca brahmavedodbhavāśca ye || 5 ||

5.98.6

daṃṣṭriṇo bhīmarūpāśca nivasantyātmarakṣiṇaḥ |
māyāvīryopasaṃpannā nivasantyātmarakṣiṇaḥ || 6 ||

5.98.7

nivātakavacā nāma dānavā yuddhadurmadāḥ |
jānāsi ca yathā śakro naitāñśaknoti bādhitum || 7 ||

5.98.8

bahuśo mātale tvaṃ ca tava putraśca gomukhaḥ |
nirbhagno devarājaśca sahaputraḥ śacīpatiḥ || 8 ||

5.98.9

paśya veśmāni raukmāṇi mātale rājatāni ca |
karmaṇā vidhiyuktena yuktānyupagatāni ca || 9 ||

5.98.10

vaiḍūryaharitānīva pravālarucirāṇi ca |
arkasphaṭikaśubhrāṇi vajrasārojjvalāni ca || 10 ||

5.98.11

pārthivānīva cābhānti punarnagamayāni ca |
śailānīva ca dṛśyante tārakāṇīva cāpyuta || 11 ||

5.98.12

sūryarūpāṇi cābhānti dīptāgnisadṛśāni ca |
maṇijālavicitrāṇi prāṃśūni nibiḍāni ca || 12 ||

5.98.13

naitāni śakyaṃ nirdeṣṭuṃ rūpato dravyatastathā |
guṇataścaiva siddhāni pramāṇaguṇavanti ca || 13 ||

5.98.14

ākrīḍānpaśya daityānāṃ tathaiva śayanānyuta |
ratnavanti mahārhāṇi bhājanānyāsanāni ca || 14 ||

5.98.15

jaladābhāṃstathā śailāṃstoyaprasravaṇānvitān |
kāmapuṣpaphalāṃścaiva pādapānkāmacāriṇaḥ || 15 ||

5.98.16

mātale kaścidatrāpi rucitaste varo bhavet |
atha vānyāṃ diśaṃ bhūmergacchāva yadi manyase || 16 ||

5.98.17

kaṇva uvāca |
mātalistvabravīdenaṃ bhāṣamāṇaṃ tathāvidham |
devarṣe naiva me kāryaṃ vipriyaṃ tridivaukasām || 17 ||

5.98.18

nityānuṣaktavairā hi bhrātaro devadānavāḥ |
aripakṣeṇa saṃbandhaṃ rocayiṣyāmyahaṃ katham || 18 ||

5.98.19

anyatra sādhu gacchāvo draṣṭuṃ nārhāmi dānavān |
jānāmi tu tathātmānaṃ ditsātmakamalaṃ yathā || 19 ||