The Compendium of Bheḷa 1.17
Bheḷasaṃhitā 1.17
- Language
- Sanskrit
1.17.1
caturvidhamatho bhuktaṃ daśadhā prāṇamṛcchati | ūṣmasvedaśakṛnmūtrais tathā vātādibhis tribhiḥ ||
Then, fourfold food reaches life in ten ways: / through body heat, sweat, faeces, urine, and likewise through the three beginning with vāta,
1.17.2
striyāḥ stanyena śuklena śoṇitena ca vāpy atha | ity ebhir daśabhiḥ prāṇaḥsthirībhavati dehinām ||
or through a woman's breast milk, semen, and blood. / Life in embodied beings becomes steady through these ten.
1.17.3
īhate ' mṛtavadvṛttiṃ vātapittakaphaistribhiḥ | āhārasāmyayogād dhi vaiṣamye vyādhayaḥ smṛtāḥ ||
It strives for nectar-like maintenance by the three—vāta, pitta, and phlegm. / Indeed, from balance of diet comes health; in its imbalance, diseases are recorded.
1.17.4
iha dvau bhiṣajau vidyāt jñaś caivājñaś ca dehinām | tatra jñaḥ sūtravānyaḥ syāt sūtrārthena vicakṣaṇaḥ ||
One should know two physicians here for embodied beings: the knowledgeable and the ignorant. / Among them, the knowledgeable is the one versed in the aphorisms, discerning through the meaning of the aphorisms;
1.17.5
pañcāśrayānkaṣāyāṃś ca bhojanaṃcaturāśrayam | catuḥśreṣṭhāṃs tathā snehānāmayāṃś cāturāśrayān ||
who knows the decoctions with five bases, the fourfold bases of food, / the four superior unctuous substances, and the disorders based on the four;
1.17.6
cūrṇapradehānvividhānyavāgūś cāṣṭadhā smṛtāḥ | dvādaśānnāni pathyāni prāyaścittadvayaṃ tathā ||
various powders and poultices, gruels recorded as eightfold, / the twelve wholesome foods, and the two remedies;
1.17.7
triṃśataṃ copanāhānāṃ sthāneṣv aṣṭāsu tattvataḥ | sūtrasthānaṃ cikitsā ca triṃśatriṃśadihocyate ||
and the thirty poultice-bandages across the eight sections in their true nature. / The section on aphorisms and therapeutics are each said to have thirty chapters here;
1.17.8
aṣṭau nidānānyuktāni vimānāni tathaiva ca | śārīrāṇyaṣṭa gātrāṅgapratyaṅgaṃ yatra varṇitam ||
eight chapters on pathology are spoken of, and likewise on determination; / eight on the human body, where limbs, major parts, and minor parts are described;
1.17.9
siddhayo dvādaśa proktās tathā kalpendriyāṇi ca | etadviṃśaśataṃ proktaṃ mūlinyo yatra ṣoḍaśa ||
twelve successful treatments are declared, and likewise pharmaceutics and sense faculties. / This is declared as the one hundred and twenty chapters, in which are sixteen root-drugs,
1.17.10
ekonaviṃśatirjñeyāḥ phalinyaḥ kṣīriṇītrayam | āyurjñānamariṣṭibhyaḥ sādhyāsādhyacikitsitāḥ ||
nineteen fruit-drugs to be known, and three milky-exudate plants; / knowledge of lifespan from signs of death, treatments for curable and incurable conditions,
1.17.11
rogajñānaṃ nidānebhyo deśakālau vimānataḥ | śārīrāddhātusaṃghātaṃ prakṛtiṃ dhātusātmyatām ||
knowledge of disease from pathology, habitat and season from determination, / the aggregation of tissues, constitution, and compatibility of tissues from the human body,
1.17.12
anyadevaṃvidhaṃ yac ca śāstre kiṃcidapi śrutam | bhiṣagyo vai vijānāti sajñaḥ ajñaṃ tu nibodhata ||
and whatever else of this kind is heard in the medical treatise— / the physician who truly knows this is the knowledgeable one. But learn of the ignorant one:
1.17.13
yo ' nnakāle yavāgūṃ tu sūpakāle tathā rasam | yūṣakāle ' tha māṃsaṃ tu śodhyeṣu stambhanāni ca ||
he who gives gruel at mealtime, soup at broth-time, / meat at vegetable-broth-time, and astringents where evacuating therapies are required,
1.17.14
virecanīye vamanaṃnirūhye cānuvāsanam | viparyayeṇayo ' nyadvā kurute so ' jña ucyate ||
emesis where purgative therapy is due, and unctuous enema where non-unctuous enema is due, / or who does anything else reversely—he is called ignorant.
1.17.15
yogena vidyām ādadyāt tasmāt tattvadidṛkṣayā | yathā tamasi dīpaḥ syāt tatrarahā śāstraṃ prakāśakṛt || ity āha bhagavān ātreyaḥ | iti bhele saptadaśo ' dhyāyaḥ || || aṣṭādaśo ' dhyāyaḥ || athāto ' nnarakṣīyaṃ vyākhyāsyāma iti ha smāha bhagavān ātreyaḥ |
Therefore, desiring to perceive the truth, one should acquire knowledge through practice; / just as a lamp shines in darkness, there the treatise produces light. / Thus said the venerable Ātreya. / Thus ends the seventeenth chapter in Bheḷa. / / Eighteenth chapter. / Now we shall explain the chapter on guarding food; thus said the venerable Ātreya.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation