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The Compendium of Bheḷa 1.26

Bheḷasaṃhitā 1.26

Language
Sanskrit

1.26.1

athāṣṭāvudarāṇīhamūtrāghātāṃś ca nirdiśet | ṣaṭkācāṃlliṅganāśāṃś ca jānīyāt timirāṇi ca ||

Now one should specify here eight abdominal diseases and retention of urine, / six glass-like vision defects, blindnesses, and cataracts,

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1.26.2

hikkāśvāsāṃś ca kāsāṃś cakhālity aṃpalitāni ca | śirorogārbudān gulmān chardīnatha bhagandarān ||

Hiccups, dyspnoeas, coughs, baldness, and premature graying, / head diseases, tumors, phantom tumors, vomitings, and then fistulae-in-ano,

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1.26.3

unmādānmukharogāṃś ca sthānānyanaśanasya ca | granthīṃś ca pañca pañcaiva kuṣṭhānyaṣṭau vinirdiśet ||

Insanities, mouth diseases, and the seats of fasting, / and glandular swellings are five each, and one should specify eight obstinate skin diseases.

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1.26.4

hṛdrogān pāṇḍurogāṃś ca sāsrāvān śvayathūṃs tathā | abhiṣyandānadhīmanthānklībasthānāni cāpy atha ||

Heart diseases, anemia disorders, and discharges, likewise swellings, / chronic discharges, adhimanthas, and also the varieties of impotence;

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1.26.5

akṣirogānapasmārān raktarohiṇikāṃ tathā | pipāsāścopadaṃśāṃś ca catuṣkāṇi vinirdiśet ||

Eye diseases, epilepsies, and blood-rohiṇikā, / thirsts, and chancres—one should specify these groups of four;

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1.26.6

pṛṣṭharogajvarārśāṃsi raktapittavraṇau tathā | dvau dvau tisras tu vidradhyas tv alajyaḥ śoṇitāni ca ||

Back diseases, fevers, and hemorrhoids, likewise bleeding diseases and wounds, / are two each; but abscesses, alajīs, and bloods are three each;

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1.26.7

retasāṃ ślīpadaṃcārma sapta sapta vinirdiśet | pramehānkṛmijātīś ca yonidoṣāṃś ca viṃśatim ||

Semens, elephantiasis, and armans—one should specify seven each; / obstinate urinary disorders, classes of parasites, and vaginal disorders are twenty.

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1.26.8

tatrodarāṇyathāṣṭau tu vyākhyātāni cikitsite | nidānenaiva rogās tu yenoktāstānnibodha me ||

There the eight abdominal diseases have been explained in the therapeutics [section]; / but the diseases as they are stated along with their etiology, learn them from me.

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1.26.9

aruṇā nīlapītāś ca haritaśvetalohitāḥ | kācaṃ ca liṅganāśaṃ ca timirāṇi ca nirdiśet ||

Reddish, dark blue, yellow, green, white, and red; / one should specify glass-like vision defect, blindness, and cataracts.

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1.26.10

vātaḥ pittaṃ kapho vāpi yasya śīrṣaṃ vidhāvati | vidahanneṣa mūlāni srotāṃsi samabhidrutaḥ ||

When wind, bile, or phlegm runs upward to the head of a person, / burning the roots [of hair] and assailing the channels,

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1.26.11

adhvanā vātibhārādvā dehināṃvārdhakena vā | khālity aṃ palitaṃ vāpi pañcadhaiva bhavatyatha ||

Due to traveling, excessive strain, or old age in embodied beings, / then baldness or premature graying occurs in five ways.

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1.26.12

vātajaṃ pittajaṃ caiva śleṣmajaṃ māṃsajaṃ tathā | arbudaṃ medasā caiva pañcamaṃ nirdiśetpṛthak ||

Arising from wind, arising from bile, arising from phlegm, likewise arising from flesh, / and one arising from fat—one should specify the tumor separately as fifth.

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1.26.13

vātajaṃ pittajaṃ caiva śleṣmajaṃsannipātajam | āgantukaṃ pañcamaṃ ca mukharogaṃ pracakṣate ||

Arising from wind, arising from bile, arising from phlegm, and arising from a combination of all three, / and the fifth exogenous—thus they describe mouth disease.

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1.26.14

uṣṭragrīvaṃ parisrāvi śambūkāvartam eva ca | unmārgaṃ śatayoniṃ ca tadvadvidyādbhagandaram ||

Camel's-neck, discharging, and snail's-spiral, / aberrant-routed, and hundred-openings—likewise one should know fistula-in-ano.

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1.26.15

chardayatyatha vātena pittena ca kaphena ca | āhārādamanojñācca sannipātāc ca pañcamam ||

One vomits due to wind, and due to bile, and due to phlegm, / and due to unpleasant food, and a fifth from a combination of all three.

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1.26.16

praticchanne tu hṛdaye vātapittakaphairnaraḥ | arasādamanojñāc ca bhojyamannaṃna sevate ||

When the heart is enveloped by wind, bile, and phlegm, / a person does not partake of eatable food due to tastelessness and unpleasantness.

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1.26.17

vātajaṃ pittajaṃ caiva śleṣmajaṃ sannipātajam | sirāgranthiṃ vijānīyāt pañcamaṃ snāyuto bhiṣak ||

Arising from wind, arising from bile, arising from phlegm, and arising from a combination of all three; / the physician should know vein-ganglion, with the fifth arising from ligaments.

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1.26.18

vātajaṃ pittajaṃ caiv kaphajaṃ sannipātajam | abhiṣyandaṃ vijānīyādadhimanthaṃ ca buddhimān ||

Arising from wind, arising from bile, arising from phlegm, and arising from a combination of all three; / the wise one should know chronic discharge and adhimantha.

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1.26.19

śukloparodhāddaurbalyād dhvajabhaṅgāttathaiva ca | śukrakṣayāc ca catvāri klaibyasthānāni nirdiśet ||

From suppression of semen, from debility, and likewise from erectile failure, / and from exhaustion of semen—one should specify the four grounds of impotence.

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1.26.20

vātajaṃ pittjaṃ caiva śleṣmajaṃ sannipātajam | akṣirogaṃ vijānīyānmānavānāṃ caturvidham ||

Arising from wind, arising from bile, arising from phlegm, and arising from a combination of all three; / one should know the eye disease of humans to be of four kinds.

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1.26.21

pūyānmūtrāc ca śuklāc ca sandhānāc cāpi dehinām | upadaṃśaṃ vijānīyādbhiṣagevaṃ caturvidham ||

From pus, from urine, and from semen, and also from junction in embodied beings; / thus the physician should know chancre to be of four kinds.

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1.26.22

raktāsrāvaṃ kaphasrāvaṃ pūyāsrāvaṃ tathaiva ca | toyāsrāvaṃ ca jānīyādbhiṣagevaṃ caturvidham ||

Discharge of blood, discharge of phlegm, and likewise discharge of pus, / and discharge of water—thus the physician should know four kinds.

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1.26.23

vātajāṃ pittajāṃ caiva śleṣmajāṃ sannipātajām | pipāsām api jānīyādbhiṣagevaṃ caturvidhām ||

Arising from wind, arising from bile, arising from phlegm, and arising from a combination of all three; / thus the physician should know thirst also to be of four kinds.

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1.26.24

vātajāṃ pittajāṃ caiva śleṣmajāṃ sannpātajām | vidyādrohiṇikāṃ caiva bhiṣagevaṃ caturvidhām ||

Arising from wind, arising from bile, arising from phlegm, and arising from a combination of all three; / thus the physician should know rohiṇikā to be of four kinds.

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1.26.25

māṃsārma tvatha medo ' rmaprastāryarma tathaiva ca | snāyavarma pravijānīyād bhiṣagevaṃ caturvidham ||

Fleshy arman, fatty arman, and spreading arman, / and ligamentous arman—thus the physician should know [it] to be of four kinds.

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1.26.26

dvau jvarau dāhaśītau tuśārīrāgantujavraṇau | śuṣkārśaḥ śoṇitārśaś ca tathā dvecārśasī viduḥ ||

Two fevers, burning and cold; somatic and exogenous wounds; / dry hemorrhoids and bleeding hemorrhoids—likewise they know hemorrhoids to be two.

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1.26.27

pṛṣṭharogāvupakṣārikṣāriṇau ca vinirdiśet | bāhyāyāmāntarāyāmau vidyādākṣepakau tathā ||

One should specify two back diseases: upakṣārī and kṣāriṇī; / one should know the two convulsions: opisthotonos and emprosthotonos.

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1.26.28

medasaḥ snāyuto māṃsādalajyastisra eva ca | vātātpittātkaphāccaiva tisro vidradhayaḥ smṛtāḥ ||

From fat, from ligaments, [and] from flesh are the three alajīs; / and three abscesses are remembered: from wind, from bile, and from phlegm.

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1.26.29

varāhākāraṇaṃ caiva raktaṃ kāṃsyavakaṃ tathā(?) | vātātpittātkaphānmāṃsānmedasaḥ snāyuto+api ca ||

[…] / from wind, from bile, from phlegm, from flesh, from fat, and also from ligaments,

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1.26.30

sirājamarma jānīyāt saptamaṃ dehināṃ bhiṣak | sapta sātmyāni jānīyāt tatraṣaṭ syuryathā rasaiḥ ||

The physician should know the arman arising from veins as the seventh in embodied beings. / One should know seven wholesome states, six of which are according to the tastes.

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1.26.31

sarvasātmyaṃ yadeva syādvaraṃ sātmyaṃ taducyate | mṛjjā jarāyujā levā rūpakā bahurūpakāḥ ||

That which is wholesome for all things is called the foremost wholesomeness. / Soil-born, viviparous, levā, forms, multiforms,

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1.26.32

parisarpā visarpāś ca gātrajā netrajās tathā | romadā rohitāś caiva kaṣṭā dāruṇakās tathā ||

Creepers, spreading ones, body-born, and eye-born, / hair-eaters, red ones, harsh ones, and dāruṇakas,

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1.26.33

śirojā dantajāś caiva śleṣmajāḥ śakṛdāśrayāḥ | lohitāḥ kālakāś caiva tathaiva śatamātṛkāḥ ||

Head-born, and tooth-born, phlegm-born, residing in feces, / red ones, and black ones, and likewise śatamātṛkās—

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1.26.34

vidyādviṃśatirity etāḥ kṛmijātīś ca dehinām | yathā patatriḥ śīghro ' pi svāṃ chāyāṃ nātivartate | vātādernātivartante bahavo ' pi tathā++āmayāḥ || ity āha bhagavān ātreyaḥ | iti bhele ṣaḍviṃśo ' dhyāyaḥ || | |saptaviṃśo ' dhyāyaḥ || athāto ' nnapānavidhīyaṃ vyākhyāsyāma iti ha smāha bhagavān ātreyaḥ |

One should know these twenty classes of parasites in embodied beings. / Just as a bird, however swift, does not outrun its own shadow, / so too numerous diseases do not exceed wind and the other [humors]. / Thus said the venerable Ātreya. / Thus the twenty-sixth chapter in Bheḷa. / / Twenty-seventh chapter. / Now we shall explain the rule regarding food and drink; thus spoke the venerable Ātreya.

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