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The Compendium of Bheḷa 2.5

Bheḷasaṃhitā 2.5

Language
Sanskrit

2.5.1

pippalīṃ kākamācīṃ ca likucaṃ dadhisarpiṣā | vātāyuṃ payasā sārdhaṃguḍena saha mūlakam ||

pippalī, kākamācī, and likuca with curd and ghee; / vātāyu with milk; radish along with jaggery;

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2.5.2

anyadevaṃvidhaṃ yac ca viruddhaṃ tatsamaśnataḥ | chardiṃ pratighnataś cāpi mithyāsaṃsargasevanāt ||

and any other such incompatible [food]—by eating that; / also by suppressing vomiting, and by adopting improper dietary regimens;

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2.5.3

anullikhya vidagdhaṃ ca vidāhi ca samaśnataḥ | pathi cārādviriktasya śrāntasyodakasevanāt ||

by consuming burnt and burning food without having vomited [the previous meal]; / and on a journey, by consuming water when freshly purged and fatigued;

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2.5.4

matsyān payaś canimbūṃś ca tathaikadhyaṃ samaśnataḥ | jantossañjāyate kuṣṭhaṃ tadvidhānāṃ ca sevanāt ||

by eating fish, milk, and limes together in one meal; / and by resorting to similar things, kuṣṭha arises in a person.

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2.5.5

yassadā śleṣmalo jantuḥ śleṣmalaṃ bhajate ' śanam | sevate ca divāsvapnaṃ tasya śleṣmā pravardhate ||

A person who is always of phlegmatic constitution, who resorts to phlegm-producing food / and indulges in day-sleep—his phlegm increases.

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2.5.6

sa vṛddho dūṣayatyasya māṃsaṃ tvagrudhiraṃ tathā | utsādyate tvagdoṣeṇa svidyate tena cāpy atha ||

Increased, it corrupts his muscle, skin, and blood; / the skin is elevated by the morbid humor, and he then sweats because of it.

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2.5.7

tatra kuṣṭhāni jāyante dadru sidhmānivai punaḥ | maṇḍalāni ca citrāṇi teṣāṃ vakṣyāmi lakṣaṇam ||

Thereupon the kuṣṭhas arise: dadru, sidhma, / and variegated round patches; I shall declare their characteristics.

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2.5.8

maṇḍalāni ghanānīha piṭakābhāni sarvaśaḥ | sakaṇḍūni visarpīṇi dadrukuṣṭhāni nirdiśet ||

Dense circular patches here, resembling boils everywhere, / accompanied by itching and spreading—one should designate them as dadrukuṣṭha.

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2.5.9

prasravanti yadā tānidoṣotsannāni dehinaḥ | tadāsya kīlaṃ koṣaṃ ca picchilaṃ saṃsravanti ca ||

When they discharge, elevated by the morbid humors in a person, / they then exude sliminess [from] his core and base.

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2.5.10

saṃhatāni vipāṇḍūnipaṅkiloṣṭhacitāni ca | tvagutthāni tu rūksāṇi maṇḍalāni tanūny api ||

Aggregated, pale, covered with muddy scabs, / arising in the skin, dry, and also thin circular patches—

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2.5.11

sidhmakuṣṭhāni jānīyāt tathā tāni bhavanti vai | picchilaṃ madhuvarṇaṃ cayadā doṣāḥ sravanti ca ||

one should know them as sidhmakuṣṭha; indeed, they become so; / and when the morbid humors discharge, [the fluid is] slimy and honey-colored.

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2.5.12

maṇḍalāni ca śuklāni ghanotsannāni sarvaśaḥ | vidyānmaṇḍalakuṣṭhāni cirabhedīni dehinām ||

Circular patches that are white and dense-elevated everywhere— / one should know them as maṇḍalakuṣṭha, which ulcerate slowly in humans.

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2.5.13

yadā tu tāni bhidyante tadāśvetaṃ sravanti hi | iti śleṣmasamutthāni trīṇi kuṣṭhāni nirdiśet ||

When they do ulcerate, they discharge white [matter]; / thus one should designate the three kuṣṭhas arising from phlegm.

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2.5.14

yassadā vātalo janturvātalaṃ bhajate ' śanam | vātātapau sevate ca tasyavātaḥ pravardhate ||

A person who is always of windy constitution, who resorts to wind-producing food / and exposes himself to wind and sunshine—his wind increases.

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2.5.15

sa vṛddho dūṣayatyasya tvaṅmāṃsarudhiraṃ tathā | utsādyate tvagdoṣeṇa svidyate tena cāpy atha ||

Increased, it corrupts his skin, muscle, and blood; / the skin is elevated by the morbid humor, and he then sweats because of it.

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2.5.16

kapālakuṣṭhaṃ tenāsya praduṣṭe māṃsaśoṇite | jantorvivṛddhavātasya tasya vakṣyāmi lakṣaṇam ||

Because of that, when muscle and blood are corrupted, kapālakuṣṭha [develops] in him, / in a person whose wind is increased; I shall declare its characteristics.

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2.5.17

paruṣāṇyaruṇābhāni maṇḍalāni samāni ca | vidyāt kapālakuṣṭhāni cirabhedīni dehinām ||

Rough, reddish-brown, and even circular patches— / one should know them as kapālakuṣṭha, which ulcerate slowly in humans.

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2.5.18

yassadā pittalo jantuḥ pittalaṃ bhajate ' śanam | vātātapau sevate ca tasya pittaṃ prakupyati ||

A person who is always of bilious constitution, who resorts to bile-producing food / and exposes himself to wind and sunshine—his bile becomes aggravated.

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2.5.19

tad vṛddhaṃ dūṣayatyasya tvaṅmāṃsarudhiraṃ tadā | utsādyate tvagdoṣeṇa svidyate tena cāpy atha ||

Increased, it then corrupts his skin, muscle, and blood; / the skin is elevated by the morbid humor, and he then sweats because of it.

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2.5.20

tataḥ kuṣṭhāni jāyante praduṣṭe māṃsaśoṇite | pittasya parikope vā teṣāṃ vakṣyāmi lakṣaṇam ||

Then kuṣṭhas arise when muscle and blood are corrupted, / or upon the aggravation of bile; I shall declare their characteristics.

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2.5.21

pakvodumbaravarṇāni maṇḍalānīha yāni tu | vidyādaudumbarāṇyatra tānyasādhyāni dehinām ||

Those circular patches here that are the color of a ripe udumbara fig— / one should know them as audumbara; here they are incurable in humans.

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2.5.22

prāpnuvanti yadā bhedaṃ kuṣṭhāny audumbarāṇi ca | maṇḍalīkāni kuṣṭhāni tadā tāni bhavanti vai ||

When the audumbara kuṣṭhas reach ulceration, / they then indeed become circular patches.

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2.5.23

maṇḍalāni ca yānīha puṇḍarīkanibhāni vai | puṇḍarīkāṇi sādhyāni tāni vidyādvicakṣaṇaḥ ||

And those circular patches here that resemble a puṇḍarīka lotus— / the wise one should know them as puṇḍarīka, which are curable.

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2.5.24

prāpnuvanti yadā bhedaṃ puṇḍarīkāṇi yāni vai | ṛśyajihvāni kuṣṭhāni tadā tāni vinirdiśet ||

When those puṇḍarīka [kuṣṭhas] reach ulceration, / one should then designate them as ṛśyajihva kuṣṭha.

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2.5.25

nīlotpalasavarṇāni maṇḍalānīha rūpataḥ | ṛśyajihvāni kuṣṭhāni tānyasādhyāni nirdiśet ||

Circular patches that have the color of a blue water-lily in appearance— / one should designate those as ṛśyajihva kuṣṭhas; they are incurable.

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2.5.26

prāpnuvanti yadā bhedamṛśyajihvānyaśeṣataḥ | kākaṇānīti matimāṃstadā tāni vinirdiśet ||

When the ṛśyajihva [kuṣṭhas] ulcerate completely, / the intelligent person should then designate them as kākaṇa.

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2.5.27

kākaṇantikavarṇāni maṇḍalānīha yāni tu | kākaṇānīti tānyāhuḥ pratyākhyeyāni dehinām ||

Those circular patches here that have the color of a guñjā berry— / they call them kākaṇa; they are to be rejected as incurable in humans.

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2.5.28

iti kuṣṭhanidānaṃ vai vyākhyātam anupūrvaśaḥ | tanniśamyeha matimān hitajīrṇāśano bhavet || ity āha bhagavān ātreyaḥ | iti bhele nidāne pañcamo ' dhyāyaḥ || || ṣaṣṭho ' dhyāyaḥ || athātaḥ pramehanidānaṃ vyākhyāsyāma iti ha smāha bhagavān ātreyaḥ |

Thus the diagnosis of kuṣṭha has indeed been explained in proper order; / having heard it here, the intelligent person should eat wholesome and easily digested food.
Thus said the venerable Ātreya.
Thus ends the fifth chapter in the Nidāna of Bheḷa.
Sixth chapter.
Now, therefore, we shall explain the diagnosis of prameha; thus said the venerable Ātreya.

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