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The Compendium of Bheḷa 2.6

Bheḷasaṃhitā 2.6

Language
Sanskrit

2.6.1

prakṛtiprabhavaś caiva narasya svakṛtas tathā | jñeyaḥ prameho dvividhas tasya vakṣyāmi lakṣaṇam ||

Prameha is to be known as twofold in a man: / arising from constitutional predisposition, and caused by oneself; I shall declare its characteristics.

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2.6.2

ślakṣṇāṅgā mṛdavaḥ snigdhā bhṛśaṃ śleṣmalamedurāḥ | jātapramehā nardanti matsyamāṃsocitā narāḥ ||

Smooth-limbed, soft, unctuous, very phlegmatic, and corpulent— / men accustomed to fish and meat lament with congenital prameha.

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2.6.3

mātāpitṛbhyāmīdṛgbhyāṃ janito yas tu mānavaḥ | medaḥśithilanāttasya prakṛtyā sa tu mehati ||

A person who is born of parents of such a kind / passes [morbid] urine from constitutional predisposition due to the looseness of fat.

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2.6.4

anūpajānāṃ susnigdhairvividhaiś cāpi vārijaiḥ | gavyājaurabhramāṃsaiś ca sadyo dadhnā ghṛtena vā ||

By very unctuous [meats] of marshy and varied aquatic animals, / and by the meat of cattle, goats, and sheep, or by fresh curd and ghee;

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2.6.5

guḍaprakāraiḥ payasāpalalenaudakaiḥ khagaiḥ | avyāyāmāddivāsvapnātsukhaśayyāsanāttathā ||

by varieties of jaggery, milk, pounded sesame paste, and aquatic birds; / by lack of exercise, day-sleep, and comfortable beds and seats—

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2.6.6

ity ebhir īdṛśaiś cānyairmedaḥ snigdhaiḥ pravardhate | medaḥ pravṛddhaṃdehaṃ ca vastiṃ ca kledayaty api ||

by these, such, and other unctuous things fat increases; / the increased fat moistens the body and also the bladder.

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2.6.7

yassadā medasā klinnaḥ śleṣmalaṃ bhajate ' śanam | tasya prakupitaḥ śleṣmā pramehān kurute daśa ||

A person who, constantly drenched with fat, resorts to phlegm-producing food— / his aggravated phlegm produces ten pramehas.

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2.6.8

tad yathodakamehaṃ ca piṣṭamehaṃ tathaiva ca | evamādīṃstathānyāṃś ca teṣāṃ vakṣyāmi lakṣaṇam ||

Namely, udakameha, and likewise piṣṭameha, / and the others beginning with these; I shall declare their characteristics.

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2.6.9

sphaṭikāmbunibhaṃ mūtramudamehī pramehati | śuklapiṣṭanibhaṃ cāpi piṣṭamehī pramehati ||

One with udameha passes urine resembling crystal water; / and one with piṣṭameha passes [urine] resembling white flour.

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2.6.10

kāṇḍekṣurasamehī ca mehatīkṣurasopamam | mūtraṃ śuklopamaṃ cāpi śuklamehī tu mehati ||

One with kāṇḍekṣurasameha passes [urine] like sugarcane juice; / and one with śuklameha passes urine resembling semen.

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2.6.11

ity etāṃścaturo mehāñ jānīyāt kevalātkaphāt | śleṣmaṇyanubale pitte ye mehanti tu tāñchṛṇu ||

Thus one should know these four mehas from pure phlegm; / but hear of those which they pass when bile is a secondary force to phlegm.

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2.6.12

lavaṇāmbunibhaṃ mūtraṃ vidyāllavaṇamehinaḥ | pramehati tathā jantussurāmehī surākṛti || mūtraṃ sāndraṃ prasannaṃ tu dṛśyate sāndramehinaḥ | iti bhele nidāne ṣaṣṭho ' dhyāyaḥ || || saptamo ' dhyāyaḥ || .. .. gītāni bhajate nityaṃ pittonmādanipīḍitaḥ ||

One should know that the urine of a person with lavaṇameha resembles salt water; / likewise, a person with surāmeha passes [urine] with the appearance of surā; / the urine of one with sāndrameha is seen to be dense and clear.
Thus ends the sixth chapter in the Nidāna of Bheḷa.
Seventh chapter.
[…] afflicted by insanity from bile, he constantly takes to singing.

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