[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Medicine](https://indike.org/pramana/in.med) › [Early and ascribed compendia](https://indike.org/pramana/in.med.samhita) › [The Compendium of Caraka](https://indike.org/pramana/in.med.samhita.caraka) › 5.1.14 # The Compendium of Caraka 5.1.14 Carakasaṃhitā 5.1.14 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [5.1.14](https://indike.org/pramana/in.med.samhita.caraka.5.1.14) svarādhikārastu---haṃsakrauñcanemidundubhikalaviṅkakākakapotajarjarānukārāḥ prakṛtisvarā bhavanti; yāṃścāpara-&anupekṣamāṇo 'api vidyādanūkarto 'anyathā vā 'api virdiśyamānāṃstajñaiḥ/ > The topic of voice, however: voices resembling a swan, a sarus crane, a chariot wheel, a kettle drum, a sparrow, a crow, a dove, or a cracked vessel are constitutional voices; and whichever others an observant person may recognize, as handed down by tradition or otherwise pointed out by experts on the subject. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) - [Previous: 5.1.13\_1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.med.samhita.caraka.5.1.13_1) - [Next: 5.1.14\_1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.med.samhita.caraka.5.1.14_1) - [Up: 5.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.med.samhita.caraka.5.1) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.med.samhita.caraka~en-mt.5.1.14) — English, machine translation --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.med.samhita.caraka.5.1.14](https://indike.org/pramana/in.med.samhita.caraka.5.1.14) · Pramāṇa