Cakradatta (Cikitsasangraha) 33
English (machine translation) 33
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33.1
Having boiled the excellent bark of varuṇa along with dry ginger and gokṣura, / and having added barley ash and jaggery, one should drink the wholesome [remedy]. 1.
33.2
It destroys vāta-born calculus of longstanding persistence. / Vīratara, sahacarī, darbha, vṛkṣādanī, nala, 2.
33.3
gundrā, kāśa, kuśa, aśmabheda, moraṭa, ṭuṇṭuka, / kuruṇṭikā, vaśira, vasuka, along with agnimantha, 3.
33.4
indīvarī, śvadaṃṣṭrā, and likewise kāpotavaktraka: / this group called vīratarādi dispels vāta disorders, 4.
33.5
and relieves the pain of calculus, urinary gravel, dysuria, and urinary retention. / With dry ginger, agnimantha, pāṣāṇabheda, śigru, varuṇa, and gokṣura, 5.
33.6
and with harītakī and fruit of āragvadha, an expert should make a decoction; / adding a powder of asafoetida, alkali, and salt, a man should drink it. 6.
33.7
It destroys calculus and dysuria, is digestive, and is supremely appetising. / It destroys vāta located in the alimentary tract and lodged in the pelvis, thighs, rectum, and penis. 7.
33.8
Pāṣāṇabheda, vasuka, vaśira, and aśmantaka; / śatāvarī, śvadaṃṣṭrā, bṛhatī, kaṇṭakārī, 8.
33.9
kapotavaktrā, ārtagala, kāñcana, uśīra, gulmaka, / vṛkṣādanī, bhalluka, varuṇa, fruit of śāka, 9.
33.10
barley, horse gram, jujubes, and seeds of kataka: / clarified butter prepared in a decoction of these, with pastes of the uṣakādi group added, 10.
33.11
breaks very quickly indeed calculus arisen from vāta. / One should prepare alkalis, thick gruels, thin gruels, decoctions, milks, / and foods with this group that destroys vāta. 11.
33.12
Uṣaka, rock salt, asafoetida, both kinds of kāśīsa, guggulu, / śilājatu, and tuttha are declared as the uṣakādi group. 12.
33.13
The uṣakādi group destroys kapha and purifies fat; / it eliminates calculus, gravel, and pain on urination, and dispels abdominal lumps caused by kapha. 13.
33.14
Kuśa, kāśa, śara, gulma, itkara, moraṭa, aśmabhit, / darbha, vidārī, vārāhī, root of red rice, trikaṇṭaka, 14.
33.15
bhallūka, pāṭalī, pāṭhā, pattūra, then kuruṇṭikā, / both punarnavās, and śirīṣa, boiled: cooked in these, 15.
33.16
clarified butter prepared with śilājatu, madhuka, and seeds of indīvara, / or with seeds of trapuṣa and ervāru added as paste, 16.
33.17
breaks very quickly indeed calculus arisen from pitta. / One should prepare alkalis, thick gruels, thin gruels, decoctions, milks, / and foods with this group that destroys pitta. 17.
33.18
In [the decoction of] the varuṇādi group, with guggulu, cardamom, hareṇu, / kuṣṭha, mustā, black pepper, citraka, along with deodar, 18.
33.19
goat's clarified butter prepared with these and with the uṣakādi group / breaks very quickly indeed calculus arisen from kapha. 19.
33.20
One should prepare alkalis, thick gruels, thin gruels, decoctions, milks, / and food with this group that destroys kapha. // 20
33.21
Tender ārtagala, śigru, tarkārī, madhuśigru, / meṣaśṛṅgī, both karañjas, bimbī, agnimantha, moraṭā, // 21
33.22
both kinds of śairīya, śirīṣa, darbha, varī, vasuka, citraka, / bilva, ajaśṛṅgī, and both bṛhatīs: // 22
33.23
this is indeed the varuṇādi group, which removes kapha and fat. / It completely cures headache, abdominal lumps, and other internal abscesses. // 23
33.24
A decoction of varuṇa bark, drunk when combined with jaggery, / quickly expels urinary calculi and relieves pain in the bladder. // 24
33.25
One should drink yavakṣāra mixed with jaggery and juice produced from its flower and fruit; / it eliminates retention of urine and destroys urinary gravel and calculi. // 25
33.26
One should drink a decoction of varuṇa root-bark mixed with its own paste; / and a lukewarm decoction made from śigru root destroys calculi. // 26
33.27
A decoction made from ginger, varuṇa, gokṣura, / pāṣāṇabheda, and kapotavalka, / mixed with jaggery and yavakṣāra, / when drunk, destroys severe calculi. // 27
33.28
A decoction made with varuṇa bark, pāṣāṇabheda, dried ginger, and gokṣura, / combined with alkali, also shatters gravel. // 28
33.29
Gokṣura, castor leaves, ginger, and varuṇa bark: / one should drink the excellent decoction of these in the morning to break down calculi. // 29
33.30
The root of gokṣura, ikṣuraka, and castor, / and of both kinds of bṛhatī, ground with milk / and stirred into sweet curds, should be drunk / for seven days in order to break calculi. // 30
33.31
Juice of ripe ikṣvāku, with alkali and sugar, removes calculi. // 31
33.32
Wine mixed with sauvarcala salt overcomes the agony of the stone-disease; / likewise, the ashes of sesame stalks mixed with honey and milk, taken for three nights. // 32
33.33
With cardamom, pippalī, madhuka, aśmabheda, / harenukā, gokṣura, vāsā, and castor, / one should drink a decoction enriched with bitumen / in dysuria accompanied by gravel and calculi. // 33
33.34
Powder of the seeds of gokṣura mixed with honey / one should drink with ewe's milk for seven days to destroy calculi. / In sperm-calculus, however, the general procedure that destroys calculi [should be used]. // 34
33.35
Pāṣāṇabheda, vāsā, gokṣura, / pāṭhā, harītakī, tryūṣaṇa, śaṭhī, dantī, / hiṃsrā, kharāśvā, asitimāraka, / and the seeds of ervāruka and trapuṣa, // 35
33.36
black cumin, asafoetida, amlavetasa, / the two bṛhatīs, hapuṣā, and vacā: / one should drink the powder which breaks calculi, or clarified butter / cooked with these along with four parts of cow's urine. // 36
33.37
The pith of horsegram, rock salt, and viḍaṅga, / with sugar, śītalī, and yavakṣāra, / seeds of kūṣmāṇḍa and gokṣura: / a man should cook clarified butter in a decoction of varuṇa. // 37
33.38
All difficult-to-cure urinary calculi, dysuria, / trauma to the bladder, and retention of urine: / it quickly destroys all of these, / just as a lightning strike fells mature trees. // 38
33.39
Or, one should cook a prastha of clarified butter with a decoction of the śarādi pañcamūla / and a paste of gokṣura; when prepared, one should consume it with sugar. / It relieves urinary calculi and dysuria, and eliminates pain in the seminal passage. // 39
33.40
One should boil one tulā of crushed varuṇa in a droṇa of water. / Straining it when one-fourth remains, one should boil a prastha of clarified butter [with it], // 40
33.41
and one should add varuṇa, kadalī, bilva, the grass-born pañcamūla, / guḍūcī, bitumen, and seed from trapuṣa, // 41
33.42
bamboo alkali, sesame alkali, palāśa alkali, / and roots of yūthikā, adding a karṣa of each. // 42
33.43
A person should drink a dose of this, having regard to place, time, and so forth. / When that has digested, he should first drink old jaggery with whey. / It destroys calculi, gravel, and dysuria. // 43
33.44
The oil named saindhavādya which was taught under the chapter on bradhna: / that oil, with twice the amount of milk, one should cook with the vīratarādi group // 44
33.45
decoction, and with the previously stated paste, prepared by eminent physicians. / This foremost, excellent oil is a destroyer of calculi. // 45
33.46
In retention of urine, dysuria, crushed conditions, and churning [pain], / in fractures, and in exhaustion, it is praised in every way. // 46
33.47
From the bark, leaf, root, and flower of varuṇa, along with gokṣura, / one should cook an oil with the decoction, for use as an enema and retention enema. / It destroys pain from gravel and calculi, and relieves dysuria. // 47
33.48
If it does not subside, the surgeon, after giving a prognosis, should extract it / when it has entered between the anus and the penis, using two fingers inserted into the rectum. // 48
33.49
And leaving a space of just a barley-grain to the left side of the perineal raphe, / making an incision the size of the calculus, the expert in surgical procedures should extract it. // 49
33.50
If the bladder is torn due to lack of skill, death will ensue, even without the calculus. / One should remove the calculus entirely and drain the blood from the bladder. // 50
33.51
Once the calculus is removed, one should immerse [the patient] in lukewarm water and feed him / jaggery to purify the urine; then, the wound smeared with honey and clarified butter, // 51
33.52
one should give him thin gruel with clarified butter prepared with urine-cleansing herbs for three days; / thereafter, up to ten days, one should give soft cooked rice with milk. // 52
33.53
One should foment [the patient], give plenty of barley and honey, and wash the wound with decoctions; / and one should plaster it with prapauṇḍarīka, mañjiṣṭhā, yaṣṭīmadhu, and lodhra. // 53
33.54
Clarified butter prepared with the decoctions of these is wholesome for massage. / If the wound has not subsided after seven days, cauterisation also is desired. / And if by chance one is lodged in the navel, one should cut open and extract it. // 54
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- Cakradatta (Cikitsāsaṅgraha) — Cakrapāṇidatta, Sanskrit