Cakradatta (Cikitsasangraha) 16: Adhikāra 16
Cakradatta (Cikitsāsaṅgraha) 16
- Language
- Sanskrit
Adhikāra 16
16.1
1tṛṣṇāyāṃ pavanotthāyāṃ saguḍaṃ dadhi śasyate .
rasāśca bṛṃhaṇāḥ śītā guḍūcyā rasa eva ca .. 1 ..
In thirst arising from vāta, curd with jaggery is recommended, / as well as nourishing, cold meat broths, and the juice of guḍūcī itself. // 1
16.2
pañcāṅgakāḥ pañcagaṇā ya uktā-
steṣvambu siddhaṃ prathame gaṇe vā .
pibetsukhoṣṇaṃ manujo'lpamātraṃ
tṛṣṇoparodhaṃ na kadāpi kuryāt .. 2 ..
Water prepared with the five groups of five plant parts that have been described, / or with the first group [among them], / a person should drink pleasantly warm in small measure; / one should never suppress thirst. // 2
16.3
pittotthitaṃ pittaharairvipakvaṃ
nihanti toyaṃ paya eva cāpi .. 3 ..
[Thirst] arising from pitta is destroyed by water boiled with pitta-allaying [substances], / and milk as well. // 3
16.4
kāśmaryaśarkarāyuktaṃ candanośīrapadmakam .
drākṣāmadhukasaṃyuktaṃ pittatarṣe jalaṃ pibet .. 4 ..
In thirst caused by pitta, one should drink water containing kāśmarya and sugar, / sandalwood, uśīra, and padmaka, / combined with grape and madhuka. // 4
16.5
2pittajāyāṃ tu tṛṣṇāyāṃ pakvodumbarajo rasaḥ .
tatkvātho vā himastadvacchārivādigaṇāmbu vā .. 5 ..
In thirst arising from pitta, the juice of ripe udumbara, / or its decoction cooled down, or water of the śārivādi group [is recommended] likewise. // 5
16.6
syājjīvanīyasiddhaṃ
kṣīraghṛtaṃ vātapittaje tarṣe .
tadvaddrākṣācandana-
kharjūrośīramadhuyutaṃ toyam .. 6 ..
In thirst arising from vāta and pitta, there should be milk / or clarified butter prepared with jīvanīya [drugs]; / likewise water combined with grape, sandalwood, / dates, uśīra, and honey. // 6
16.7
saśārivādau tṛṇapañcamūle
tathotpalādau madhure gaṇe vā .
kuryātkaṣāyāṃstu tathaiva yuktā-
nmadhūkapuṣpādiṣu cāpareṣu .. 7 ..
One should prepare decoctions appropriately with [drugs of] the śārivādi [group], the tṛṇapañcamūla, / likewise the utpalādi or the madhura group, / and others such as madhūka flowers. // 7
16.8
bilvāṭakīdhātakipañcakola-
darbheṣu siddhaṃ kaphajāṃ nihanti .
hitaṃ bhavecchardanameva cātra
taptena nimbaprasavodakena .. 8 ..
[Water] prepared with bilva, aṭakī, dhātakī, pañcakola, / and darbha destroys [thirst] arising from kapha. / Emesis with heated water of neem sprouts / is also beneficial in this condition. // 8
16.9
sajīrakāṇyārdrakaśṛṅgavera-
sauvarcalānyardhajalāplutāni .
madyāni hṛdyāni ca gandhavanti
pītāni sadyaḥ śamayanti tṛṣṇām .. 9 ..
Pleasant and fragrant alcoholic drinks / containing cumin, ginger, dry ginger, / and sauvarcala salt, flooded with half [their measure of] water, / drunk, immediately pacify thirst. // 9
16.10
kṣatotthitāṃ rugvinivāraṇena
jayedrasānāmasṛjaśca pānaiḥ .
kṣayotthitāṃ kṣīrajalaṃ nihanyā-
nmāṃsodakaṃ vātha madhūdakaṃ vā .. 10 ..
One should overcome [thirst] arising from injury by dispelling pain / and by drinks of meat broth and blood. / Water with milk, or meat broth, or honey-water / should destroy [thirst] arising from wasting. // 10
16.11
gurvannajāmullikhanairjayettu
kṣayādṛte sarvakṛtāṃ ca tṛṣṇām .. 11 ..
One should overcome thirst caused by heavy food through vomiting, / and all [forms of thirst] except that caused by wasting. // 11
16.12
lājodakaṃ madhuyutaṃ śītaṃ guḍavimarditam .
kāśmaryaśarkarāyuktaṃ pibettṛṣṇārdito naraḥ .. 12 ..
Cold water of parched paddy combined with honey, stirred with jaggery, / and accompanied by kāśmarya and sugar, / a man afflicted with thirst should drink. // 12
16.13
3atirukṣadurbalānāṃ
tarṣaṃ śamayennṛṇāmihāśu payaḥ .
chāgo vā ghṛtabhṛṣṭaḥ
śīto madhuro raso hṛdyaḥ .. 13 ..
In this condition, milk quickly pacifies the thirst / of people who are excessively dry and weak; / or goat's meat broth fried in clarified butter, / cold, sweet, and agreeable to the heart. // 13
16.14
āmrajambūkaṣāyaṃ vā pibenmākṣikasaṃyutam .
chardiṃ sarvāṃ praṇudati tṛṣṇāṃ caivāpakarṣati .. 14 ..
Or one should drink a decoction of mango and jambū combined with honey; / it dispels all vomiting and removes thirst. // 14
16.15
vaṭaśuṅgasitālodhradāḍimaṃ madhukaṃ madhu .
pibettaṇḍulatoyena charditṛṣṇānivāraṇam .. 15 ..
Shoot-tips of vaṭa, sugar, lodhra, pomegranate, madhuka, and honey: / one should drink [these] with rice water to check vomiting and thirst. // 15
16.16
gostanekṣurasakṣīrayaṣṭīmadhumadhūtpalaiḥ .
niyataṃ nasyataḥ pānaistṛṣṇā śāmyati dāruṇā .. 16 ..
Severe thirst is surely pacified by snuff and drinks / of grape, sugarcane juice, milk, yaṣṭīmadhu, honey, and utpala. // 16
16.17
4kṣīrekṣurasamādhvīkaiḥ kṣaudraśīdhuguḍodakaiḥ .. 17 ..
With milk, sugarcane juice, and grape wine; with honey, śīdhu, and jaggery water; // 17
16.18
vṛkṣāmlāmlaiśca gaṇḍūṣastāluśoṣanivāraṇaḥ .
tāluśoṣe pibetsarpirghṛtamaṇḍamathāpi vā .. 18 ..
and with the sour juice of vṛkṣāmla, a gargle checks dryness of the palate. / In dryness of the palate, one should drink clarified butter or ghee scum. // 18
16.19
mūrcchāccharditṛṣādāhastrīmadyabhṛśakarṣitāḥ .
pibeyuḥ śītalaṃ toyaṃ raktapitte madātyaye .. 19 ..
Those severely emaciated by fainting, vomiting, thirst, burning sensation, women, or alcohol, / in internal haemorrhage, or in intoxication / should drink cold water. // 19
16.20
dhānyāmlamāsyavairasyamaladaurgandhyanāśanam .
tadevālavaṇaṃ pītaṃ mukhaśopaharaṃ param .. 20 ..
Fermented grain-water destroys distaste in the mouth, dirt, and foul odour; / that very [liquid], drunk without salt, is supreme in removing swelling of the mouth. // 20
16.21
vaiśadyaṃ janayatyāsye saṃdadhāti mukhe vraṇān .
dāhatṛṣṇāpraśamanaṃ madhugaṇḍūṣadhāraṇam .. 21 ..
Holding a gargle of honey brings about clarity in the mouth, / heals ulcers in the mouth, / and pacifies burning sensation and thirst. // 21
16.22
5koladāḍimavṛkṣāmlacukrīkācukrikārasaḥ .
pañcāmlako mukhālepaḥ sadyastṛṣṇāṃ niyacchati .. 22 ..
The juice of kola, pomegranate, vṛkṣāmla, cukrīkā, and cukrikā— / this paste of five sours applied to the mouth immediately checks thirst. // 22
16.23
vāri śītamadhuyutamākaṇṭhādvā pipāsitam .
pāyayedvāmayeccāpi tena tṛṣṇā praśāmyati .. 23 ..
Or one should make the thirsty person drink cold water mixed with honey up to the throat / and make him vomit; by that, thirst is pacified. // 23
16.24
vaṭaśuṅgāmayakṣaudralājanīlotpalairdṛḍhā .
guṭikā vadananyastā kṣipraṃ tṛṣṇāṃ niyacchati .. 24 ..
A firm pill made of shoot-tips of vaṭa, kuṣṭha, honey, parched paddy, and blue water lily, / placed in the mouth, quickly checks thirst. // 24
16.25
odanaṃ raktaśālīnāṃ śītaṃ mākṣikasaṃyutam .
bhojayettena śāmyettu chardistṛṣṇācirotthitā .. 25 ..
One should feed [the patient] boiled red rice, cooled and mixed with honey; / by that, longstanding vomiting and thirst subside. // 25
16.26
pūrvāmayāturaḥ sandīnastṛṣṇārdito jalaṃ yācan .
na labheta cedāśveva maraṇamāpnoti dīrgharogaṃ vā .. 26 ..
A patient afflicted with a previous disease, depressed, tormented by thirst and begging for water, / if he does not receive it, quickly meets death or prolonged disease. // 26
16.27
tṛṣito mohamāyāti mohātprāṇānvimuñcati .
tasmātsarvāsvavasthāsu na kvacidvāri vāryate .. 27 ..
A thirsty person falls into delusion; from delusion he loses his vital breaths. / Therefore, under all conditions, water is never withheld. // 27
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Commentaries (2)
- Tattvacandrikā — Śivadāsasena, Sanskrit
- Tattvacandrikā — Śivadāsasena, Sanskrit
Linked texts (14)
- Siddhayoga (Vṛndamādhava) — Vṛnda, Sanskrit
- Bhāvaprakāśa (another edition) — Sanskrit
- Vāgbhaṭasaṃhitā — Vāgbhaṭa, Sanskrit
- Carakasaṃhitā — Agniveśa (Āyurveda) & Caraka, Sanskrit
- Garuḍapurāṇa — Vyāsa, Sanskrit
- Siddhayoga (Vṛndasuni) — Vṛndasuni, Sanskrit
- Cikitsāsārasaṅgraha (Vaṅgasena) — Vaṅgasena, Sanskrit
- Gadanigraha — Soḍhala, Sanskrit
- Vaidyakasāroddhāra — Brajanāthaśarman, Sanskrit
- Nityanāthatantra — Sanskrit
- Siddhisāra — Sanskrit
- Siddhasāra — Ravigupta, Sanskrit
- Vīrasiṃha — Bhoja, Sanskrit
- Vīrasiṃhāvaloka — Vīrasiṃha, Sanskrit
Discussed in (1)
- A History of Indian Medical Literature — Meulenbeld 1999, English