Cakradatta (Cikitsasangraha) 28: Adhikāra 28
Cakradatta (Cikitsāsaṅgraha) 28
- Language
- Sanskrit
Adhikāra 28
28.1
1trivṛtsudhāpatratilādiśāka-
grāmyaudakānūparasairyavānnam .
anyaiśca mṛṣṭānilamūtraviḍbhi-
radyātprasannāguḍasīdhupāyī .. 1 ..
One who drinks prasannā, jaggery wine, and sidhu should eat barley food / prepared with vegetables like trivṛt, euphorbia leaves, sesame, and the like, / or with the broths of domesticated, wetland, and marshland animals, / and with other things that clear vāta, urine, and stool. // 1
28.2
āsthāpanaṃ mārutaje snigdhasvinnasya śasyate .
purīṣaje tu kartavyo vidhirānāhikaśca yaḥ .. 2 ..
In [the condition] arising from vāta, an unctuous enema is commended for one who has been oleated and fomented; / but in that arising from feces, the regimen prescribed for flatulent abdominal distension should be carried out. // 2
28.3
kṣāravaitaraṇau bastī yuñjyāttatra cikitsakaḥ .
śyāmādantīdravantītvaṅmahāśyāmāsnuhītrivṛt .. 3 ..
There the physician should apply alkaline and vaitaraṇa enemas. / Śyāmā, dantī, dravantī, cinnanon bark, mahāśyāmā, snuhī, trivṛt, // 3
28.4
saptalā śaṅkhinī śvetā rājavṛkṣaḥ satilvakaḥ .
kampillakaṃ karañjaśca hemakṣīrītyayaṃ gaṇaḥ .. 4 ..
saptalā, śaṅkhinī, śvetā, rājavṛkṣa along with tilvaka, / kampillaka, karañja, and hemakṣīrī: this group, // 4
28.5
sarpistailarajaḥkvāthakalkeṣvanyatameṣu ca .
udāvartodarānāhaviṣagulmavināśanaḥ .. 5 ..
prepared in clarified butter, oil, powder, decoction, paste, or any other [form], / destroys reverse movement of vāta, abdominal disease, flatulent abdominal distension, poison, and abdominal lump. // 5
28.6
trivṛtkṛṣṇāharītakyo dvicatuḥpañcabhāgikāḥ .
guḍikā guḍatulyāstā viḍvibandhagadāpahāḥ .. 6 ..
Trivṛt, pippalī, and harītakī in two, four, and five parts: / pills equal [in weight] to jaggery destroy disorders of fecal retention. // 6
28.7
harītakīyavakṣārapīlūni trivṛtā tathā .
ghṛtaiścūrṇamidaṃ peyamudāvartavināśanam .. 7 ..
Harītakī, barley alkali, pīlu, and trivṛt: / this powder, to be drunk with clarified butter, destroys reverse movement of vāta. // 7
28.8
hiṅgukuṣṭhabacāsarjibiḍaṃ ceti dviruttaram .
pītaṃ madyena taccūrṇamudāvartaharaṃ param .. 8 ..
Asafoetida, kuṣṭha, vacā, sarjikā alkali, and viḍa salt, each doubled in succession: / that powder, drunk with liquor, is supreme in removing reverse movement of vāta. // 8
28.9
khaṇḍapalaṃ trivṛtā sama-
mupakulyākarṣacūrṇitaṃ ślakṣṇam .
prāgbhojane ca samadhu
biḍālapadakaṃ lihetprājñaḥ .. 9 ..
A pala of sugar candy, an equal amount of trivṛt, / and a karṣa of pippalī, ground finely: / before meals, the wise person should lick a karṣa of it / with honey. // 9
28.10
etadgāḍhapurīṣe
pitte sakaphe ca viniyojyam .
svādurnṛpayogyo'yaṃ
cūrṇo nārācako nāmnā .. 10 ..
This is to be employed in hard stool, / [and in disorders of] pitta accompanied by kapha. / Pleasant, suitable for kings, / this powder is named Nārācaka. // 10
28.11
2rasonaṃ madyasaṃmiśraṃ pibetprātaḥ prakāṅkṣitaḥ .
gulmodāvartaśūlaghnaṃ dīpanaṃ balavardhanam .. 11 ..
One should drink garlic mixed with liquor in the morning when there is appetite. / It destroys abdominal lumps, reverse movement of vāta, and colic; it is appetising and increases strength. // 11
28.12
hiṅgumākṣikasindhūtthaiḥ paktvā vartiṃ sunirmitām .
ghṛtābhyaktāṃ gude dadyādudāvartavināśinīm .. 12 ..
Cooking a well-fashioned suppository with asafoetida, honey, and rock salt, / smeared with clarified butter, one should insert it into the rectum to destroy reverse movement of vāta. // 12
28.13
madanaṃ pippalī kuṣṭhaṃ vacā gaurāśca sarṣapāḥ .
guḍakṣārasamāyuktāḥ phalavartiḥ praśasyate .. 13 ..
Madanaphala, pippalī, kuṣṭha, vacā, and white mustard seeds, / combined with jaggery and alkali, are commended as a fruit suppository. // 13
28.14
agāradhūmasindhūtthatailayuktāmlamūlakam .
kṣuṇṇaṃ nirguṇḍipatraṃ vā svinne pāyau kṣipedbudhaḥ .. 14 ..
Soot from the hearth, rock salt, and oil with sour radish, / or crushed nirguṇḍī leaves, the wise person should introduce into the fomented anus. // 14
28.15
sauvarcalāḍhyāṃ madirāṃ mūtre tvabhihate pibet .
elāṃ vāpyatha madyena kṣīraṃ vāri pibecca saḥ .. 15 ..
When urine is obstructed, one should drink wine abundant in sauvarcala salt, / or cardamoms with liquor, or one should drink milk and water. // 15
28.16
duḥsparśāsvarasaṃ vāpi kaṣāyaṃ kakubhasya ca .
ervārubījaṃ toyena pibedvā lavaṇīkṛtam .. 16 ..
Or the fresh juice of duḥsparśā, or a decoction of arjuna bark; / or one should drink cucumber seeds salted with water. // 16
28.17
pañcamūlīśṛtaṃ kṣīraṃ drākṣārasamathāpi vā .
sarvathaivopayuñjīta mūtrakṛcchrāśmarīvidhim .. 17 ..
Milk boiled with the five roots, or grape juice: / in every way one should employ the regimen for dysuria and urinary calculus. // 17
28.18
snehasvedairudāvartaṃ jṛmbhajaṃ samupācaret .
aśrumokṣo'śruje kāryaḥ svapno madyaṃ priyāḥ kathāḥ .. 18 ..
One should treat reverse movement of vāta arising from yawning with oleation and fomentation; / in that arising from tears, shedding tears should be produced, along with sleep, wine, and pleasant conversations. // 18
28.19
kṣavaje kṣarapatreṇa ghrāṇasthenānayetkṣavam .
tathordhvajatruko'bhyaṅgaḥ svedo dhūmaḥ sanāvanaḥ .. 19 ..
In that arising from sneezing, one should induce sneezing with a slender leaf inserted into the nose; / likewise, massage above the collarbone, fomentation, medicated smoking along with nasal drops [should be used]. // 19
28.20
hitaṃ vātaghnamadyaṃ ca ghṛtaṃ cottarabhaktikam .
udgāraje kramopetaṃ snaihikaṃ dhūmamācaret .. 20 ..
Wholesome also is vāta-destroying wine, and clarified butter taken after meals. / In that arising from eructation, one should practice unctuous smoking properly administered. // 20
28.21
chardyāghātaṃ yathādoṣaṃ nasyasnehādibhirjayet .
bhuktvā pracchardanaṃ dhūmo laṅghanaṃ raktamokṣaṇam .. 21 ..
One should conquer suppression of vomiting according to the doṣa by nasal therapy, oleation, and the like; / emesis after eating, medicated smoking, fasting, blood-letting, // 21
28.22
rukṣānnapāne vyāyāmo virekaścātra śasyate .
vastiśuddhikarāvāpaṃ caturguṇajalaṃ payaḥ .. 22 ..
dry food and drink, physical exercise, and purgation are commended here. / Milk boiled with four times its amount of water and mixed with bladder-cleansing ingredients, // 22
28.23
āvārināśātkvathitaṃ pītavantaṃ prakāmataḥ .
ramayeyuḥ priyā nāryaḥ śukrodāvartinaṃ naram .. 23 ..
boiled until the water is gone: when he has drunk it at will, / beloved women should make love to the man suffering from reverse movement of vāta due to semen. // 23
28.24
atrābhyaṅgāvagāhāśca madirāścaraṇāyudhāḥ .
śāliḥ payonirūhāśca śastaṃ maithunameva ca .. 24 ..
Here, massage, tub baths, liquor, roosters, / śāli rice, milk, non-unctuous enemas, and sexual intercourse are commended. // 24
28.25
kṣudvighāte hitaṃ snigdhamuṣṇamalpaṃ ca bhojanam .
tṛṣṇāghāte pibenmanthaṃ yavāgūṃ vāpi śītalām .. 25 ..
In suppression of hunger, unctuous, warm, and small amounts of food are wholesome; / in suppression of thirst, one should drink a cooling beverage or a cold thick gruel. // 25
28.26
rasenādyātsuviśrāntaḥ śramaśvāsāturo naraḥ .
nidrāghāte pibetkṣīraṃ svapnaḥ saṃvāhanāni ca .
udāvartakriyānāhe sāme laṅghanapācanam .. 26 ..
A man afflicted with fatigue-induced dyspnoea should eat with meat broth after resting well. / In suppression of sleep, he should drink milk, sleep, and receive massages. / In flatulent abdominal distension, the treatment for reverse movement of vāta [is used]; when associated with āma, fasting and digestives [are used]. // 26
28.27
3dviruttarā hiṅgu vacā sakuṣṭhā
suvarcikā ceti viḍaṅgacūrṇam .
sukhāmbunānāhaviṣūcikārti-
hṛdrogagulmordhvasamīraṇaghnam .. 27 ..
Powder of asafoetida, vacā, along with kuṣṭha, / and suvarcikā, each doubled in succession, and viḍaṅga: / taken with warm water, it destroys flatulent abdominal distension, choleraic pain, / heart disease, abdominal lumps, and upward vāta. // 27
28.28
vacābhayācitrakayāvaśūkān
sapippalīkātiviṣānsakuṣṭhān .
uṣṇāmbunānāhavimūḍhavātān
pītvā jayedāśu hitaudanāśī .. 28 ..
Vacā, harītakī, citraka, barley alkali, / with pippalī, ativiṣā, and kuṣṭha: / having drunk this with hot water, one eating wholesome boiled rice / quickly conquers flatulent abdominal distension and confused vāta. // 28
28.29
trivṛddharītakīśyāmāḥ snuhīkṣīreṇa bhāvayet .
vaṭikā mūtrapītāstāḥ śreṣṭhāścānāhabhedikāḥ .. 29 ..
One should triturate trivṛt, harītakī, and śyāmā with the latex of snuhī: / those pills drunk with urine are excellent and break through flatulent abdominal distension. // 29
28.30
phalaṃ ca mūlaṃ ca virecanoktaṃ
hiṅgvarkamūlaṃ daśamūlamagryam .
snukcitrakau caiva punarnavā ca
tulyāni sarvairlavaṇāni pañca .. 30 ..
The fruit and root mentioned for purgation, / asafoetida, arka root, the prime ten roots, / snuk, citraka, and punarnavā, / all equal, and the five salts: // 30
28.31
snehaiḥ samūtraiḥ saha jarjarāṇi
śarāvasandhau vipacetsulipte .
pakvaṃ supiṣṭaṃ lavaṇaṃ tadannaiḥ
pānaistathānāharujāghnamagryam .. 31 ..
Crushed together with unctuous substances and urine, / one should cook them in a well-sealed earthen saucer; / that salt, cooked and ground well, taken with food / and drinks, is supreme in destroying the pain of flatulent abdominal distension. // 31
28.32
vāṭhadhūmabiḍavyoṣaguḍamūtrairvipācitā .
gude'ṅguṣṭhasamā vartirvidheyānāhaśūlanut .. 32 ..
A suppository the size of a thumb cooked with soot from a forge, viḍa salt, the three pungents, / jaggery, and urine, should be inserted into the rectum / to relieve flatulent abdominal distension and colic. // 32
28.33
vartistrikaṭukasaindhava-
sarpapagṛhadhūmakuṣṭhamadanaphalaiḥ .
madhuni guḍe vā paktvā
pāyāvaṅguṣṭhamānato veśya .. 33 ..
A suppository [made] of trikaṭu, rock salt, / mustard, soot, kuṣṭha, and madanaphala, / cooked in honey or jaggery, / is to be inserted into the anus to the measure of a thumb. 33.
28.34
vartiriyaṃ dṛṣṭaphalā
gude śanaiḥ praṇihitā ghṛtābhyaktā .
ānāhodāvarta-
praśamanī jaṭharagulmanivāriṇī .. 34 ..
This suppository has proven results / when inserted slowly into the rectum, smeared with clarified butter; / it relieves constipation and udāvarta, / and dispels abdominal disease and abdominal lump. 34.
28.35
mūlakaṃ śuṣkamārdraṃ ca varṣābhū pañcamūlakam .
ārevataphalaṃ cāpi piṣṭvā tena paceddhṛtam .
tatpīyamānaṃ śamayedudāvartamasaṃśayam .. 35 ..
Having crushed dried and fresh radish, varṣābhū, pañcamūla, / and the fruit of ārevata, one should cook clarified butter with that. / When drunk, it dispels udāvarta beyond doubt. 35.
28.36
5sthirādivargasya punarnabāyāḥ
sampākapūtīkakarañjayośca .
siddhaḥ kaṣāye dvipalāṃśikānāṃ
prastho ghṛtātsyātpratiruddhavāte .. 36 ..
In the decoction of two palas each of the sthirādi group, punarnavā, / sampāka, and pūtīkakarañja, / one prastha of clarified butter should be prepared [and taken] when vāta is obstructed. 36.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Commentaries (2)
- Tattvacandrikā — Śivadāsasena, Sanskrit
- Tattvacandrikā — Śivadāsasena, Sanskrit
Linked texts (13)
- Siddhayoga (Vṛndamādhava) — Vṛnda, Sanskrit
- Carakasaṃhitā — Agniveśa (Āyurveda) & Caraka, Sanskrit
- Bhāvaprakāśa (another edition) — Sanskrit
- Garuḍapurāṇa — Vyāsa, Sanskrit
- Gadanigraha — Soḍhala, Sanskrit
- Siddhayoga (Vṛndasuni) — Vṛndasuni, Sanskrit
- Cikitsāsārasaṅgraha (Vaṅgasena) — Vaṅgasena, Sanskrit
- Bhaiṣhajyaratnāvalī — Sanskrit
- Nityanāthatantra — Sanskrit
- Vaidyakasāroddhāra — Brajanāthaśarman, Sanskrit
- Kumāratantra (Rāvaṇa) — Rāvaṇa, Sanskrit
- Vīrasiṃha — Bhoja, Sanskrit
- Vīrasiṃhāvaloka — Vīrasiṃha, Sanskrit
Discussed in (1)
- A History of Indian Medical Literature — Meulenbeld 1999, English