Cakradatta (Cikitsasangraha) 48: Adhikāra 48
Cakradatta (Cikitsāsaṅgraha) 48
- Language
- Sanskrit
Adhikāra 48
48.1
1ādau bhagnaṃ viditvā tu secayecchītalāmbunā .
paṅkenālepanaṃ kāryaṃ bandhanaṃ ca kuśānvitam .
suśrutoktaṃ ca bhagneṣu vīkṣya bandhādimācaret .. 1 ..
At first, knowing [the bone] to be fractured, one should sprinkle it with cold water; / an application of mud must be made, and a bandage fitted with splints. / Looking at what was stated by Suśruta regarding fractures, one should carry out bandaging and the like. // 1
48.2
avanāmitamunnahyedunnataṃ cāvanāmayet .
ācchedatikṣiptamadhogataṃ copari vartayet .. 2 ..
What is depressed should be raised up, and what is raised should be pressed down; / what has shifted too far should be pulled straight, and what has moved downward should be rolled upward. // 2
48.3
ālepanārthaṃ mañjiṣṭhāmadhukaṃ cāmlapeṣitam .
śatadhautaghṛtonmiśraṃ śālipiṣṭaṃ ca lepanam .. 3 ..
For plastering: mañjiṣṭhā and madhuka ground with sour gruel; / and an application of rice flour mixed with hundred-times-washed clarified butter. // 3
48.4
saptarātrātsaptarātrātsaumyeṣvṛtuṣu mokṣaṇam .
kartavyaṃ syāttrirātrācca tathāgneyeṣu jānatā .. 4 ..
Releasing [the bandage] should be done after every seven nights in cool seasons, / and after every three nights in hot seasons by the discerning [physician]. // 4
48.5
kāle ca sāmaśītoṣṇe pañcarātrādvimokṣayet .
nyagrodhādikaṣāyaṃ ca saśītaṃ pariṣecane .. 5 ..
And in a season of moderate cold and heat, he should release it after five nights. / And a cool decoction of nyagrodha and others is for sprinkling. // 5
48.6
pañcamūlīvipakvaṃ tu kṣīraṃ dadyātsavedane .
sukhoṣṇamavatāryaṃ vā cakratailaṃ vijānatā .. 6 ..
When painful, milk cooked with the lesser five roots should be given, / or lukewarm wheel-oil should be poured on by the discerning [physician]. // 6
48.7
māṃsaṃ māṃsarasaḥ sarpiḥ kṣīraṃ yūṣaḥ satīlajaḥ .
bṛṃhaṇaṃ cānnapānaṃ ca deyaṃ bhagnaṃ vijānatā .. 7 ..
Meat, meat juice, clarified butter, milk, soup containing sesame, / and nourishing food and drink should be given to the fractured person by the discerning [physician]. // 7
48.8
gṛṣṭikṣīraṃ sasarpiṣkaṃ madhurauṣadhasādhitam .
śītalaṃ drākṣayā yuktaṃ prātarbhagnaḥ pibennaraḥ .. 8 ..
Milk of a cow with her first calf, with clarified butter, prepared with sweet drugs, / cooled and combined with raisins, a man with a fracture should drink in the morning. // 8
48.9
saghṛtenāsthisaṃhāraṃ lākṣāgodhūmamarjunam .
sandhiyukte'sthibhagne ca pibetkṣīreṇa mānavaḥ .. 9 ..
Asthisaṃhāra with clarified butter, lākṣā, wheat, and arjuna, / a man should drink with milk for a dislocated joint and a bone fracture. // 9
48.10
rasonamadhulākṣājyasitākalkaṃ samaśnatām .
chinnabhinnacyutāsthīnāṃ saṃdhānamacirādbhavet .. 10 ..
For those who eat equal parts of garlic, honey, lākṣā, clarified butter, and white sugar paste, / union of severed, crushed, and displaced bones takes place without delay. // 10
48.11
pītavarāṭikācūrṇaṃ dviguñjaṃ vā triguñjakam .
apakvakṣīrapītaṃ syādasthibhagnaprarohaṇam .. 11 ..
Two or three guñjās of powder of yellow cowrie shell / drunk with unboiled milk causes the healing of fractured bones. // 11
48.12
2kṣīraṃ salākṣāmadhukaṃ sasarpiḥ
syājjīvanīyaṃ ca sukhāvahaṃ ca .
bhagnaḥ pibettvakpayasārjunasya
godhūmacūrṇaṃ saghṛtena vātha .. 12 ..
Milk with lākṣā, madhuka, and clarified butter / is restorative and brings comfort; / or the fractured patient may drink the bark of arjuna with milk, / or wheat powder with clarified butter. // 12
48.13
lākṣāsthisaṃhṛtkakubhāśvagandhā-
ścūrṇīkṛtā nāgavalāpuraśca .
saṃbhagnayuktāsthirujaṃ nihanyā-
daṅgāni kuryātkuliśopamāni .. 13 ..
Powdered lākṣā, asthisaṃhṛt, kakubha, aśvagandhā, / nāgabalā, and guggulu / destroys the pain of fractured and joined bones / and makes the limbs like diamond. // 13
48.14
atrānyato'pi dṛṣṭatvāttulyaścūrṇena gugguluḥ .. 14 ..
Here, because it is seen elsewhere too, guggulu is equal in quantity to the powder. // 14
48.15
3ābhāphalatrikairvyoṣaiḥ sarvairebhiḥ samīkṛtaiḥ .
tulyo guggulurāyojyo bhagnasandhiprasādhakaḥ .. 15 ..
With ābhā, the three fruits, and the three pungents, all made equal in parts, / an equal quantity of guggulu should be added; it accomplishes the setting of fractured joints. // 15
48.16
4savraṇasya tu bhagnasya vraṇaṃ sarpirmadhūttamaiḥ .
pratisārya kaṣāyaiśca śeṣaṃ bhagnavadācaret .. 16 ..
For a compound fracture, having dusted the wound / with clarified butter and best honey, and with decoctions, one should treat the rest as a fracture. // 16
48.17
bhagnaṃ naiti yathā pākaṃ prayateta tathā bhiṣak .
vātavyādhivinirdiṣṭānsnehānatra prayojayet .. 17 ..
The physician should strive so that a fracture does not undergo suppuration; / he should apply here the unctuous substances prescribed for diseases of vāta. // 17
48.18
rātrau rātrau tilānkṛṣṇānvāsayedasthire jale .
divādivaivaṃ saṃśoṣya kṣīreṇa paribhāvayet .. 18 ..
Night after night one should steep black sesame seeds in flowing water; / drying them by day in this way, one should impregnate them with milk. // 18
48.19
tṛtīyaṃ saptarātraṃ ca bhāvayenmadhukāmbunā .
tataḥ kṣīraṃ punaḥ pītānsuśuṣkāṃścūrṇayedbhiṣak .. 19 ..
And for a third period of seven nights, one should impregnate them with madhuka water; / then, having drunk milk again and being thoroughly dried, the physician should powder them. // 19
48.20
kākolyādiśvadaṃṣṭrāṃ ca mañjiṣṭhāṃ śārivāṃ tathā .
kuṣṭhaṃ sarjarasaṃ māṃsīṃ suradāru sacandanam .. 20 ..
The kākolyādi group, śvadaṃṣṭrā, mañjiṣṭhā, and likewise śārivā, / kuṣṭha, sal resin, māṃsī, devdār, along with sandalwood, // 20
48.21
śatapuṣpāṃ ca saṃcūrṇya tilacūrṇena yojayet .
pīḍanārthaṃ ca kartavyaṃ sarvagandhaiḥ śṛtaṃ payaḥ .. 21 ..
and śatapuṣpā—having powdered these, one should combine them with the sesame powder; / and for pressing, milk boiled with all fragrant substances should be prepared. // 21
48.22
caturguṇena payasā tattailaṃ vipacetpunaḥ .
elāmaṃśumatīṃ patraṃ jīrakaṃ tagaraṃ tathā .. 22 ..
With four times the amount of milk, one should boil that oil again, / [adding] cardamom, aṃśumatī, cinnamon leaves, cumin, and tagara, // 22
48.23
lodhraṃ prapauṇḍarīkaṃ ca tathā kālānuśārivām .
śaileyakaṃ kṣīraśuklāmanantāṃ samadhūlikām .. 23 ..
lodhra, prapauṇḍarīka, and likewise kālānuśārivā, / śaileyaka, kṣīraśuklā, anantā, along with madhūlikā, // 23
48.24
piṣṭvā śṛṅgāṭakaṃ caiva prāguktānyauṣadhāni ca .
ebhistadvipacettailaṃ śāstravinmṛdunāgninā .. 24 ..
and having ground śṛṅgāṭaka and the previously mentioned drugs, / with these, one knowing the medical treatises should cook that oil over a gentle fire. // 24
48.25
etatailaṃ sadā pathyaṃ bhagnānāṃ sarvakarmasu .
ākṣepake pakṣāghāte cāṅgaśoṣe tathārdite .. 25 ..
This oil is always wholesome in all procedures for fractured patients, / in convulsion, hemiplegia, emaciation of limbs, and facial paralysis, // 25
48.26
manyāstambhe śiroroge karṇaśūle hanugrahe .
bādhirye timire caiva ye ca strīṣu kṣayaṃ gatāḥ .. 26 ..
in torticollis, diseases of the head, earache, lockjaw, / in deafness, cataracts, and those who have suffered depletion through women. // 26
48.27
pathyaṃ pāne tathābhyaṅge nasye vastiṣu yojayet .
grīvāskandhorasāṃ vṛddhiranenaivopajāyate .. 27 ..
It is wholesome in drinking, massage, nasal medication, and enemas; / development of the neck, shoulders, and chest arises from this alone, // 27
48.28
mukhaṃ ca padmapratimaṃ svasvagandhisamīraṇam .
gandhatailamidaṃ nāmnā sarvavātavikāranut .. 28 ..
and the face becomes lotus-like, with fragrant breath. / This, named Gandhataila, removes all disorders of vāta. // 28
48.29
rājārhametatkartavyaṃ rājñāmeva vicakṣaṇaiḥ .
tilacūrṇacaturthāṃśaṃ militaṃ cūrṇamiṣyate .. 29 ..
Fit for kings, this should be made by wise men only for kings; / the combined powder is desired to be one-fourth the quantity of sesame powder. // 29
48.30
lavaṇaṃ kaṭukaṃ kṣāramamlaṃ maithunamātapam .
vyāyāmaṃ ca na seveta bhagno rūkṣānnameva ca .. 30 ..
Salt, pungent, alkali, sour, sexual intercourse, sunlight, / exercise, and dry food, a fractured person should not resort to. // 30
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Commentaries (2)
- Tattvacandrikā — Śivadāsasena, Sanskrit
- Tattvacandrikā — Śivadāsasena, Sanskrit
Linked texts (2)
- Garuḍapurāṇa — Vyāsa, Sanskrit
- Nityanāthatantra — Sanskrit
Discussed in (1)
- A History of Indian Medical Literature — Meulenbeld 1999, English