[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Polity, Pleasure & Law](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti) › [Law and Social-Religious Duty](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma) › [Times of rites](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.kala) › [Determination of lunar days](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.kala.tithi) › [Tithyarka](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.kala.tithi.tithyarka) › 1.5.p1.2 # Tithyarka 1.5.p1.2 Tithyarka 1.5.p1.2 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [1.5.p1.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.kala.tithi.tithyarka.1.5.p1.2) pratipādyā pade pūrve pratipattena socyate” || iti yadvā, pratipadyate—upakramyate māsādiranayeti pratipat sā śuklapakṣe pratipat pūrvaviddhā grāhyā, pratipadpyamāvāsyeti yugmavākyāt | sāpi yadā pañcadhā vibhaktasyāhnaścaturthabhāgavyāpinī tadaiva pūrvaviddhā grāhyā | aparāhnottarakāle tu pravṛttā uttaraviddhaiva grāhyā, “pratipatsaṃmukhī kāryā yā bhavedaparāhnakī” iti madanaratne skāndāt saṃmukhī pūrvaviddhā kṛṣṇapakṣe parā, ‘pratipat sadvitīyā syādi’tyāpastambīyayugmavākyāt | upavāse tu śuklā kṛṣṇāpi pratipatpūrvaiva grāhyā, “pratipatpañcamī caiva upoṣyā pūrvasaṃyutā” iti jābālivacanāt | ayaṃ sāmānyato nirṇayaḥ, viśeṣatastatra tatra vakṣyate | nanu pūrvaviddhāyāṃ pratipadi vihito yaḥ pāpakṣayārthamupavāsastasya saṅkalpaḥ kiṃ prātaḥ kāryaḥ ? uta pratipatpraveśe ? iti | nādyaḥ, "yo yasya vihitaḥ kālaḥ karmaṇastadupakrame vidyamāno bhavedaṅgaṃ nojjhitopakrameṇa tu ||” iti skāndād amāvāsyākāle pratipadupavāsasaṅkalpāyāgāt | na dvitīyaḥ pakṣaḥ, - 'prātaḥ saṅkalpayedvidvānupavāsavratādikam' iti vacanātprātaḥ kālasyaiva saṅkalpāṅgatvayogāt | siddhāntastu— "prātarārabhya matimān kuryānnaktavratādikam nāparāhne na madhyāhne pitryakālau hi tau smṛtau ||” ityādivākyaiḥ prātareva saṅkalpaḥ kāryaḥ, yadyapi tadānīṃ jyotiḥśāstrasiddhapratipadabhāvo'sti tathāpi smṛtibhirāpāditapratipatsākalyasadbhāvāt "yāṃ tithiṃ samanuprāpya astaṃ yāti divākaraḥ tithiḥ sā sakalā jñeyā dānādhyayanakarmasu ||” karmasu—upavāsanaktādiṣu atrāstamayātpūrvaṃ trimuhūrttā tithivijñeyā na nyūnā - [Previous: 1.5.p1.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.kala.tithi.tithyarka.1.5.p1.1) - [Next: 1.5.p1.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.kala.tithi.tithyarka.1.5.p1.3) - [Up: 1.5.p1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.kala.tithi.tithyarka.1.5.p1) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.kala.tithi.tithyarka.1.5.p1.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.kala.tithi.tithyarka.1.5.p1.2) · Pramāṇa