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# Manava Dharmashastra 3.119

Manubhāṣya 3.119

- **Language:** Sanskrit

### [3.119](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.119)

yaduktamarhattamāyeti taddarśayati | vidvāṃsamekamapi bhojayan puṣkalaṃ phalamāpnoti | vidvattā ca vyākhyātā vedārthavedanaṃ, yata āha nāmantrajñān bahūnapi | mantragrahaṇaṃ vedopalakṣaṇārtham | asambhave pañcānāṃ vedaviduṣāmekaikamapi vidvāṃsaṃ bhojayediti vidhyarthaḥ | puṣkalaṃ puṣṭaṃ vipulam |  
116 ||

> By feeding at least one learned brāhmaṇa each at the rite performed in honour of the gods and that performed in honour of the ancestors,—one obtains a full reward; and not by feeding even many men ignorant of the Veda.’—(129)  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

> Medhātithi’s commentary (manubhāṣya):  
> What has been said above in regard to the ‘most deserving Brāhmaṇa’ is further explained.  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

> ‘By feeding at least one learned Brāhmaṇa, one obtains a full reward;—what is meant by ‘learning’ has already been explained; it consists in knowing the Veda and its meaning; that this is so, is also shown by what follows in the text: ‘not by feeding even many men ignorant of the Veda;’ the term ‘mantra’ here stands for the Veda.  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

> In the absence of five Brāhmaṇas learned in the Veda, one should feed at least one;—such is the meaning of the present injunction.  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

> ‘Full’—great, large.—(129)  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

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## Translations (1)

- [Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi~en-jha.3.129.p1) — Ganganatha Jha 1920, English

## Linked texts (1)

- [Mānava Dharmaśāstra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu.3.119) — Manu & Bhṛgu, Sanskrit

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.119](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.119) · Pramāṇa
