[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Polity, Pleasure & Law](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti) › [Law and Social-Religious Duty](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma) › [Mānava Dharmaśāstra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu) › [Manubhashya](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi) › 3.151 # Manava Dharmashastra 3.151 Manubhāṣya 3.151 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [3.151](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.151) vyādhiviśeṣavacanā ete | bhrāmarī apasmārī | gaṇḍamālī | kapole kaṇṭhe piṭakā mālākārā jāyante | śvitrī śvetakuṣṭhaḥ | piśunaḥ paramarmaprakāśakaḥ karṇejapaḥ | unmattaḥ anavasthitacitto, dhātusaṃkṣobheṇa piśācagṛhītaḥ yatkiṃcanavādī yatkiṃcanakārī vā | andhaḥ cakṣurvikalaḥ | vedanindakaḥ | "nanu ca brahmadviṭ śabdenaiva brahmaśabdasyānekārthakatvāt vednindako gṛhīta eva" | naivam | anyā nindā anyo dveṣaḥ | cittadharmo dveṣaḥ, taduparyaprītiśabdena kutsanaṃ 'nindā' | > An epileptic, one having a string of scrofulous swellings, one who suffers from leucoderma, the backbiter, the lunatic, the blind man, and the derider of the Veda—all these should be avoided.—(161) > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi > Medhātithi’s commentary (manubhāṣya): > The words here used signify particular diseases. > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi > ‘Bhrāmarī’—is an epileptic. > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi > ‘Gaṇḍamāti’—on whose cheeks and throat there appear swellings in the form of a string. > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi > ‘Śvitra’—is white leprosy, leucoderma. > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi > ‘Piśuna,’ ‘backbiter,’ is one who betrays other people’s secrets, and accuses them on the sly. > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi > ‘Lunatic’—whose mind is unsettled, either when there is derangement of his humours or when he is obssessed by a ghost, and he says and does things at random. > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi > ‘Blind man’—who is without eyes. > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi > ‘Derider of the Veda’—“The derider of the Veda has been already mentioned before by the term ‘brahmadviṭ’ ‘who is inimical to Brahman,’ where the term ‘brahman’ has been explained as having several meanings (signifying the Brāhmaṇa as well as the Veda).” > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi > Not so; deriding is something totally different from being inimical; being inimical is a property of the mind, while deriding is speaking ill, of one by words expressing disregard.—(161) > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi - [Previous: 3.150](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.150) - [Next: 3.152](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.152) - [Up: 3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3) ## Translations (1) - [Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi~en-jha.3.161.p1) — Ganganatha Jha 1920, English ## Linked texts (1) - [Mānava Dharmaśāstra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu.3.151) — Manu & Bhṛgu, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.151](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.151) · Pramāṇa