[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Polity, Pleasure & Law](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti) › [Law and Social-Religious Duty](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma) › [Mānava Dharmaśāstra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu) › [Manubhashya](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi) › 3.178 # Manava Dharmashastra 3.178 Manubhāṣya 3.178 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [3.178](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.178) pitrye śrāddhe nimantrito niyatātmā bhavet | saṃyatātmā brahmacaryaṃ parirakṣet anyāṃśca yamaniyamānanutiṣṭhet snātakavratādīn | puruṣavratānāṃ nṛtyagītādipratiṣedhānāṃ karmāṅgato vidhīyate | tathā kartavyaṃ śrāddhakṛtā yathā'sau brāhmaṇo nimantraṇāt prabhṛti saṃyatendriyo bhavati, anyathā śrāddhaṃ duṣyet | na ca chandāṃsi vedān adhīyīta | yacca vedākṣaroccāraṇamadhyayanaṃ tanniṣidhyate | japastu sandhyopāsanādāvapratiṣiddhaḥ | yasya tatkartavyaṃ śrāddhaṃ bhavet | pitrye śrāddhe nimantritavanniyatātmā bhavet | saṃyatātmā ca so'pi niyatātmā bhavediti padayojanā | ato bhoktuḥ kartuśca nimantraṇātprabhṛti tulyo niyamo'nadhyayanaṃ ca | > Medhātithi’s commentary (manubhāṣya): > One invited ‘at a rite in honour of Pitṛs’—i.e., a t a śrāddha—‘shall remain self controlled;’ i.e., with his mind under control, he shall maintain continence and keep up also the other restraints and observances—such as the observances of the ‘Snātaka,’ and so forth. The avoidance of dancing, music, etc., which are the observances to be kept up by men, has been prescribed as part and parcel of religions rites; hence the performer of the śrāddha shall so arrange things that the invited Brāhamaṇa, from the moment he has been invited, shall keep control over his sense-organs; otherwise the śrāddha would become defective. > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi > ‘He shall not recite the Veda;’—what is prohibited is the reciting of the texts of the Veda; the mere repeating of mantras during the evening and morning prayers is not prohibited. > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi > ‘Also the man who performs the Śrāddha’—i.e., at the rite that one performs in honour of the Pitṛs, one should, like the invitee, remain self-controlled; the construction is—‘So the man also...... shall remain self-controlled.’ The meaning is, that the rule regarding self-control and avoiding of Veda-reciting applies alike to the inviter and the invitee, from the moment of invitation onwards.—(188) > — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi - [Previous: 3.177](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.177) - [Next: 3.179](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.179) - [Up: 3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3) ## Translations (1) - [Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi~en-jha.3.188.p2) — Ganganatha Jha 1920, English ## Linked texts (1) - [Mānava Dharmaśāstra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu.3.189) — Manu & Bhṛgu, Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.178](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.178) · Pramāṇa