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# Manava Dharmashastra 3.82

Manubhāṣya 3.82

- **Language:** Sanskrit

### [3.82](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.82)

annaṃ pātre samuddhṛtya śvādīnāmupakārāya bhuvi niḥkṣipet | pāparogiṇaḥ kuṣṭhikṣayādayaḥ | vayāṃsi pakṣiṇaḥ | śanakairbhūmyutthitarajasā yathā na saṃsṛjyeta | bhūmrahaṇaṃ na pātrapratiṣedhāya, kiṃ tarhi śvapacapatitakuṣṭhibhyo na haste dātavyam | upakāravidhānaṃ cedam | ata eva ṣaṣṭhyā'yaṃ ślokaḥ paṭhyate, na caturthyantena | pakṣiṇāṃ tādṛgdeśe vidhātavyaṃ yatrābibhyataḥ śvādibhyaḥ khādanti | kṛmīṇāmiti tādṛśe deśe yatra teṣāṃ sambhavaḥ |

> Medhātithi’s commentary (manubhāṣya):  
> Having taken up some food in a vessel, he should place food on the ground, with a view to benefit the dogs and the rest.  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

> ‘Persons afflicted with filthy diseases’—Lepers, consumptives, and so forth.  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

> ‘Vayāṃsi’—birds.  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

> ‘Gently’—i.e., in such, a way that the food does not become mixed with the dust raised from the ground.  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

> The ‘ground’ has been mentioned, not with a view to preclude the use of a vessel, but simply to indicate that food for the Cāṇḍāla, the outcast and the leper should not be given in their hands.  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

> What the present verse prescribes is the according of help; that is why the verse contains the Genitive, not the Dative, ending.  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

> For the birds, food should be placed on a spot where they can eat it without being scared away by dogs, &ç.  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

> For insects, the food should be placed on a spot where they are likely to be present.—(92)  
> — Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

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## Translations (1)

- [Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi~en-jha.3.92.p2) — Ganganatha Jha 1920, English

## Linked texts (1)

- [Mānava Dharmaśāstra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu.3.82) — Manu & Bhṛgu, Sanskrit

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.82](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.82) · Pramāṇa
