[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Polity, Pleasure & Law](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti) › [Law and Social-Religious Duty](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma) › [Manava Dharmashastra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu) › 3.230 # Manava Dharmashastra 3.230 Mānava Dharmaśāstra 3.230 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [3.230](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu.3.230) asraṃ gamayati pretān kopo 'rīn anṛtaṃ śunaḥ pādasparśas tu rakṣāṃsi duṣkṛtīn avadhūnanam // > A tear sends the (food) to the Pretas, anger to his enemies, a falsehood to the dogs, contact with his foot to the Rakshasas, a shaking to the sinners. > — Georg Bühler 1886, The Laws of Manu - [Previous: 3.229](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu.3.229) - [Next: 3.231](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu.3.231) - [Up: 3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu.3) ## Translations (1) - [The Laws of Manu](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu~en-buhler.3.230) — Georg Bühler 1886, English ## Commentaries (2) - [Manubhāṣya](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!medhatithi.3.230) — Medhātithi, Sanskrit - [Manuṭīkā](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu!govindaraja.6.1.229) — Govindarāja, Sanskrit ## Linked texts (3) - [Gadādharapaddhati](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.nibandha.mahanibandha.gadadharapaddhati.21.p145) — Gadādhara Rājaguru 1725, Sanskrit - [Kālasāra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.muhurta.kala.kalasara.18.p148) — Nārāyaṇa Jyotirvit, Sanskrit - [Kālasāra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.kala.kalasara.18.p148) — Gadādhara (Pāraskara commentator), Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu.3.230](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.manu.3.230) · Pramāṇa