[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Polity, Pleasure & Law](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti) › [Law and Social-Religious Duty](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma) › [Vaishnava Dharmashastra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.visnu) › 31.2 # Vaishnava Dharmashastra 31.2 Vaiṣṇava Dharmaśāstra 31.2 - **Language:** Sanskrit ### [31.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.visnu.31.2) mātā pitā ācāryaś ca || > His father, his mother, and his spiritual teacher. > — Julius Jolly 1880, The Institutes of Vishnu - [Previous: 31.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.visnu.31.1) - [Next: 31.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.visnu.31.3) - [Up: 31](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.visnu.31) ## Translations (1) - [The Institutes of Vishnu](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.visnu~en-jolly.31.2) — Julius Jolly 1880, English --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.visnu.31.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.visnu.31.2) · Pramāṇa