Garudapurana 1.142
Garuḍapurāṇa 1.142
- Language
- Sanskrit
Contents
- 1.142.28 — 1 part
1.142.1
śrīgaruḍamahāpurāṇam- 142
brahmovāca /
viṃśādīnpālayāmāsa hyavatīrṇo hariḥ prabhuḥ /
daityadharmasya nāśārthaṃ vedadharmādiguptaye //
Brahmā said: / Hari, the Lord, descended [to earth] and protected the world and all else, / in order to destroy the ways of the Daityas and to preserve the ways of the Vedas and so forth.
1.142.2
matsyādikasvarūpeṇa tvavatāraṃ karotyajaḥ /
matsyo bhūtvā hayagrīvaṃ daityaṃ hatvājikaṇṭakam //
The Unborn takes incarnation in the form of the Fish and other [manifestations]. / Becoming a fish, he slew the Daitya Hayagrīva, the thorn in the side of the gods;
1.142.3
vedānānīya manvādīnpālayāmāsa keśavaḥ /
mandaraṃ dhārayāmāsa kūrmo bhūtvā hitāya ca //
bringing back the Vedas, Keśava protected Manu and others. / Becoming a tortoise, he supported Mount Mandara for the welfare [of all].
1.142.4
kṣīrodamathane vai dyo devo dhanvantarirhyarbhūt /
bibhratkamaṇḍaluṃ pūrṇamamṛtena samutthitaḥ //
At the churning of the Milk Ocean, the divine physician Dhanvantari arose; / bearing a water-pot full of ambrosia, he stood forth.
1.142.5
āyurvedamathāṣṭāṅgaṃ suśrutāya sa uktavān /
amṛtaṃ pāyayāmāsa strīrūpī ca surānhariḥ //
He then taught the eight-limbed Āyurveda to Suśruta. / Assuming a female form, Hari gave the ambrosia to the gods to drink.
1.142.6
avatīrṇo varāho 'tha hiraṇyākṣaṃ jaghāna ha /
pṛthivīṃ dhārayāmāsa pālayāmāsa devatāḥ //
Having descended as a boar, he slew Hiraṇyākṣa; / he lifted up the earth and protected the deities.
1.142.7
narasiṃho 'vartorṇo 'tha hiraṇyakaśipuṃripum /
daityānnihatavānvedadharmādīnabhyapālayat //
Having descended as Narasiṃha, he slew the enemy Hiraṇyakaśipu / and the Daityas, and protected the Vedic dharma and the rest.
1.142.8
tataḥ paraśurāmo 'bhūjjamadagnerjagatprabhuḥ /
triḥ saptakṛtvaḥ pṛthivīṃ cakre niḥ kṣattriyāṃ hariḥ //
Then, as Rāma Jāmadagnya, the Lord of the world, Hari, / rid the earth of Kṣatriyas twenty-one times.
1.142.9
kārtavīryaṃ jaghānājau kaśyapāya mahīṃ dadau /
yāgaṃ kṛtvā mahābāhurmahendre parvate sthitaḥ //
He slew Kārtavīrya in battle and gave the earth to Kaśyapa; / performing a sacrifice, the mighty-armed one dwelt on Mount Mahendra.
1.142.10
tato rāmo bhaviṣṇuśca caturdhā duṣṭarmadanaḥ /
putro daśarathājjajñe rāmaśca bharato 'nujaḥ //
Then Rāma, the destroyer of the wicked, manifested fourfold: / Rāma was born as the son of Daśaratha, along with his younger brother Bharata,
1.142.11
lakṣmaṇaścātha śatrughno rāmabhāryā ca jānakī /
rāmaśca pitṛsatyārthaṃ mātṛbhyo hitamācaran //
and Lakṣmaṇa and Śatrughna; and Jānakī was Rāma’s wife. / And Rāma, for the sake of his father's truth and doing what was beneficial for his mothers,
1.142.12
śṛṅgaveraṃ citrakūṭaṃ daṇḍakāraṇyamāgataḥ /
nāsāṃ śūrpaṇakhāyāśca cchittvātha kharadūṣaṇam //
went to Śṛṅgaverapura, Citrakūṭa, and the Daṇḍaka forest. / Having cut off the nose of Śūrpaṇakhā, and having killed Khara and Dūṣaṇa,
1.142.13
hatvā sa rākṣasaṃ sītāpahārirajanīcaram /
rāvaṇaṃ cānujaṃ tasya laṅkāpuryāṃ vibhīṣaṇam //
and having slain the rākṣasa Rāvaṇa, the night-roamer who stole Sītā, / and having installed his younger brother Vibhīṣaṇa in the city of Laṅkā
1.142.14
rakṣorājye ca saṃsthāpya sugrīvanumanmukhaiḥ /
āruhya puṣpakaṃ sārdhaṃ sītayā patibhaktayā //
over the kingdom of the Rākṣasas, [accompanied] by Sugrīva, Hanumān, and the rest, / boarding the Puṣpaka [chariot] together with Sītā, devoted to her husband,
1.142.15
lakṣmaṇenānukūlena hyayodhyāṃ svapurīṃ gataḥ /
rājyaṃ cakāra devādīnpālayāmāsa sa prajāḥ //
and with the devoted Lakṣmaṇa, he went to his own city, Ayodhyā. / He ruled the kingdom, and protected the gods and his subjects.
1.142.16
dharmasaṃrakṣaṇaṃ cakre hyaśvamedhādikānkratūn /
sā mahīpatinā reme rāmeṇaiva yathāsukham //
He protected dharma and performed horse sacrifices and other rites; / she took delight in Rāma, the king, according to her pleasure.
1.142.17
rāvaṇasya gṛhe sītā sthitā bheje na rāvaṇam /
karmaṇā manasā vācā sā gatā rāghavaṃ sadā //
Though staying in the house of Rāvaṇa, Sītā did not yield to Rāvaṇa; / in deed, mind, and speech, she was always devoted to Raghava.
1.142.18
pativratā tu sā sītā hyanasūyā yathaiva tu /
pativratāyā māhātmyaṃ śṛṇu tvaṃ kathayāmyaham //
Devoted to her husband was that Sītā, just like Anasūyā. / Hear from me of the glory of a devoted wife; I shall tell it to you.
1.142.19
kauśiko brāhmaṇaḥ kuṣṭhī pratiṣṭhāne 'bhavatpurā /
taṃ tathā vyādhitaṃ bhāryā patiṃ devamivārcayat //
Formerly, in Pratiṣṭhāna, there lived a brāhmaṇa named Kauśika, who had leprosy. / His wife worshipped that diseased husband just like a god.
1.142.20
nirbhartsitāpi bhartāraṃ tamamanyata daivatam /
bhartroktā sānayadveśyāṃ śulkamādāya cādhikam //
Even when rebuked, she regarded that husband as a deity. / Commanded by her husband, taking a large fee, she brought him to a courtesan.
1.142.21
pathi sūle tadā protamacauraṃ cauraśaṅkayā /
māṇḍavyamatiduḥ khārtamandhakāre 'tha sa dvijaḥ //
On the way, the sage Māṇḍavya, impaled on a stake though not a thief under suspicion of theft, / was in terrible pain in the darkness. Then that twice-born Kauśika,
1.142.22
patnīskandhasamārūḍhaścālayāmāsa kauśikaḥ /
pādāvamarśaṇatkruddho māṇḍavyastamuvāca ha //
carried on the shoulders of his wife, jolted him. / Angered by the touch of his foot, Māṇḍavya said to him:
1.142.23
sūryodaye mṛtistasya yenāhaṃ cālitaḥ padā /
tacchrutvā prāha tadbhāryā sūryo nodayameṣyati //
“At sunrise, he who jolted me with his foot shall die!” / Hearing that, his wife declared: “The sun shall not rise!”
1.142.24
tataḥ sūryodayābhāvāda bhavatsatataṃ niśā /
bahūnyabdapramāṇāni tato devā bhayaṃ yayuḥ //
Then, because the sun did not rise, it remained constant night / for the measure of many years; thereupon the gods were filled with fear.
1.142.25
brahmāṇaṃ śaraṇaṃ jagmustāmūce padmasambhavaḥ /
praśāmyate tejasaiva tapastejastvanena vai //
They sought refuge with Brahmā; the lotus-born [god] said to them: / “By spiritual splendor alone is the heat of spiritual austerity subdued;
1.142.26
pativratāyā māhātmyānnodgacchati divākaraḥ /
tasya cānudayāddhānirmartyānāṃ bhavatāṃ tathā //
through the majesty of the devoted wife, the sun does not rise; / and because of its failure to rise, there is ruin for mortals and for you.
1.142.27
tasmātpativratāmatreranasūyāṃ tapasvinīm /
prasādayata vai patnīṃ bhānorudayakāmyayā //
Therefore, propitiate Anasūyā, the ascetic wife of Atri and devoted woman, / with the desire for the sun to rise.”
1.142.28
taiḥ sā prasāditā gatvā hyanasūyā pativratā /
kṛtvādityodayaṃ sā ca taṃ bhartāramajīvayat /
pativratānasūyāyāḥ sītābhūdadhikā kila //
Propitiated by them, that devoted wife Anasūyā went, / caused the sun to rise, and revived that husband. / Yet Sītā was indeed even greater than the devoted wife Anasūyā.
1.142.28.p1
iti śrīgāruḍe mahāpurāṇe pūrvakhaṇḍe prathamāṃśākhye ācārakāṇḍe daśāvatāradṛ nāma dvicatvāriṃśaduttaraśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ
Thus ends the one hundred and forty-second chapter, named “The Vision of the Ten Incarnations,” in the section on conduct, known as the first part in the first section of the glorious Garuḍa Mahāpurāṇa.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (1)
- Āryacarita — Sanskrit