[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Indian literature](https://indike.org/pramana/in) › [Purāṇas](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana) › [Garudapurana](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda) › 1.222 # Garudapurana 1.222 Garuḍapurāṇa 1.222 - **Language:** Sanskrit ## Contents - [1.222.66](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.66) — 1 part ### [1.222.1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.1) śrīgaruḍamahāpurāṇam- 222 brahmovāca / prāyaścittādi vakṣye 'haṃ narakaughavimardanam / makṣikā vipruṣo nārī bhuvi toyaṃ hutāśanaḥ / mārjāro nakulaścaiva śucīnyetāni nityaśaḥ // > The glorious Garuḍa Mahāpurāṇa \[chapter\] 222. > Brahmā said: > I shall speak of penances and the like, which destroy the multitude of hells. / Flies, drops of saliva, a woman, water on the ground, fire, / a cat, and a mongoose—these are always clean. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.2](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.2) yaḥ śūdrocchiṣṭasaṃspṛṣṭaṃ pramādādbhakṣayeddvijaḥ / ahorātroṣito bhūtvā pañcagavyena śudhyati // > A twice-born who heedlessly eats what has been touched by the leavings of a śūdra, / having fasted for a day and night, becomes pure by \[consuming\] pañcagavya. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.3](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.3) vipro vipreṇa saṃspṛṣṭa ucchiṣṭena kadācana / snānaṃ japyañca kartavyaṃ dinasyānte ca bhojanam // > If a brāhmaṇa is ever touched by an impure brāhmaṇa carrying food remnants, / bathing and silent recitation are to be performed, and he eats at the end of the day. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.4](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.4) annaṃ samakṣikākeśaṃ śudhyedvāntena tatkṣaṇāt / yaśca pāṇitale bhuṅkte aṅgulyā bāhunā ca yaḥ // > Food contaminated with a fly or hair becomes pure at that instant by vomiting \[it up\]. / And he who eats from the palm of the hand, with a finger, or off the arm, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.5](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.5) ahorātreṇa śudhyeta pibedyadi na vāryuta / pītaśeṣantu yattoyaṃ vāmahastena madyavat // > would become pure in a day and night, or if he drinks water \[thus contaminated\]. / But water that is the residue of what was drunk with the left hand is like liquor. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.6](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.6) carmamadhyagataṃ toyamaśuci syānna tatpibet / antyajātiravijñāto nivasedyasya veśmani // > Water contained inside leather is impure; one should not drink it. / In whose house an unknown outcaste dwells: > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.7](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.7) cāndrāyaṇaṃ parākaṃ vā dvijātīnāṃ viśodhanam / prājāpatyantu śūdrasya paścājjñāte tathāpare // > a cāndrāyaṇa or a parāka is the purification for twice-borns, / but a prājāpatya for a śūdra, when it is discovered afterwards; and likewise for others. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.8](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.8) yastatra bhuṅkte pakvānnaṃ kṛcchrārdhaṃ tasya dāpayet / teṣāmapi ca yo bhuṅkte kṛcchrapādo vidhīyate // > Whoever eats cooked food there, one should assign half a kṛcchra to him; / and whoever eats food from those \[persons\] as well, a quarter-kṛcchra is prescribed. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.9](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.9) rajakānāñca śailū ṣaveṇucarmopajīvinām / etadannañca yo bhuṅkte dvijaścāndrāyaṇaṃ caret // > And of washermen, actors, and those who make a living by bamboo and leather— / whoever eats the food of these, a twice-born should perform a cāndrāyaṇa. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.10](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.10) cāṇḍālakūpabhāṇḍeṣu ajñānāccetpibejjalam / kuryātsāntapanaṃ viprastadardhañca viśaḥ smṛtam // > If through ignorance a brāhmaṇa drinks water from cāṇḍālas' wells or vessels, / he should perform a sāntapana; and half of that is remembered for a vaiśya. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.11](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.11) pādaṃ śūdrasya dātavyamajñānādantyaveśmani / prāyaścittaṃ trikṛcchraṃ syātparākamantyajāgatau // > A quarter is to be assigned to a śūdra. \[If water is drunk\] in an outcaste's house through ignorance, / the penance would be three kṛcchras; it is a parāka for sexual union with an outcaste woman. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.12](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.12) antyajocchiṣṭabhukcchudhyeddvijaścāndrāyaṇena ca / cāṇḍālannaṃ yadā bhuṅkte pramādādaindavañcaret // > A twice-born who eats the leavings of an outcaste is purified by a cāndrāyaṇa; / when he heedlessly eats cāṇḍāla food, he should perform a lunar observance. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.13](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.13) kṣattrajātiḥ sāntapanaṃ ṣaḍdvirātraṃ pare tathā / ekavṛkṣa tu caṇḍālaḥ pramādādbrāhmaṇo yadi / phalaṃ bhakṣayate tatra ahorātreṇa śudhyati // > The kṣatriya class \[performs\] a sāntapana, and the others six \[days\] and two nights. / If a cāṇḍāla and a brāhmaṇa are on the same tree, and \[the brāhmaṇa\] heedlessly / eats fruit there, he is purified in a day and night. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.14](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.14) bhuktvopaviṣṭo 'nācāntaścaṇḍālaṃ yadi saṃspṛśet / gāyattryaṣṭasahasrantu drupadāṃ vā śataṃ japet // > If, having eaten, seated, and not yet sipped water, one should touch a cāṇḍāla, / one should recite the Gāyatrī eight thousand times, or the Drupadā verse a hundred times. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.15](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.15) cāṇḍālaśvapacairvāpi viṇmūtre tu kṛte dvijāḥ / prāyaścittaṃ trirātraṃ syātparākaścāntyajāgatau // > Or if feces and urine are evacuated \[in proximity\] with cāṇḍālas or dog-cookers, O twice-borns, / the penance would be three nights; and a parāka for sexual union with an outcaste woman. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.16](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.16) akāmataḥ striyo gatvā parākastatra sādhakaḥ / antyajātiprasūtasya prāyaścittaṃ na vidyate // > For having unintentionally approached such women, a parāka is effective there; / for one who is begotten upon an outcaste caste, there is no penance. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.17](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.17) madyādiduṣṭabhāṇḍeṣu yādapaḥ pibati dvijaḥ / kṛcchrapādena śudhyedvai punaḥ saṃskārakarmaṇā // > If a twice-born drinks water from vessels corrupted by liquor and the like, / he is indeed purified by a quarter-kṛcchra and by the rite of a repeat sacrament. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.18](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.18) ye pratyavasitā viprā vajrāgnipavanādiṣu / annapānādi saṃgṛhya cikīrṣanti gṛhāntaram // > Those brāhmaṇas who have fallen away \[from their vows\] because of lightning, fire, wind, and the like, / and, having accepted food and drink, wish to enter another household, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.19](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.19) cārayettrīṇi kṛcchāṇi trīṇi cāndrāyaṇāni vai / jātakarmādisaṃskāraṃ vasiṣṭho munirabravīt // > should be made to perform three kṛcchras and three cāndrāyaṇas indeed, / along with the birth-rite and other sacraments: so said the sage Vasiṣṭha. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.20](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.20) prājāpatyādibhirdraṣṭā strī śudhyettu dvibhojanāt / ucchiṣṭocchiṣṭasaṃspṛṣṭaṃśunā śūdreṇa vā dvijaḥ // > A woman seen \[in violation\] is purified through prājāpatya and the like by eating twice \[a day\]. / A twice-born touched by food leavings, or by food leavings touched by a dog or by a śūdra, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.21](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.21) upoṣya rajanīmekāṃ pañcagavyena śudhyati / varṇabāhyena saṃspṛṣṭaḥ pañcarātreṇa vai tadā // > having fasted for one night, is purified by pañcagavya; / but when touched by an outcaste beyond the classes, \[he is purified\] in five nights. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.22](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.22) aduṣṭāḥ santatā dhārāḥ vātoddhūtāśca reṇavaḥ / striyo bālāśca vṛddhāśca na duṣyanti kadācana // > Continuous streams \[of water\] are not polluted, nor dust blown by the wind; / women, children, and the elderly are never defiled. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.23](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.23) nityamāsyaṃ śuci strīṇāṃ śakuntaiḥ pātitaṃ phalam / prastrave ca śucirvatsaḥ śvā mṛgagrahaṇe śuciḥ // > A woman's mouth is always pure; fruit dropped by birds is pure; / a calf is pure at the flowing of milk; a dog is pure in the seizing of deer. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.24](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.24) udake codakasthaṃ tu sthaleṣu sthalajaṃ śuci / pādau sthāpyau ca tatraiva ācāntaḥ śucitāmiyāt // > In water, that which is in the water is pure; on dry land, that which is born of dry land is pure; / and one's two feet should be placed right there; having sipped water, one attains purity. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.25](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.25) śudhyettadbhasmanā kāṃsyaṃ surayā yanna lipyate / mūtreṇa surayā miśraṃ tapanaiḥ khalu śudhyati // > A bell-metal vessel is purified with ash if it is not smeared with liquor; / \[if\] mixed with urine or liquor, it is truly purified by heating. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.26](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.26) gavāghrātāni kāṃsyāni śūdrocchiṣṭāni yāni ca / kākaśvāpahatānyeva śudhyanti daśa bhasmanā // > Bell-metal vessels smelled by cows, and those that have śūdra leavings, / or those struck by crows and dogs, are purified with ten \[applications of\] ash. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.27](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.27) śūdrabhājanabhoktā yaḥ pañcagavyaṃ tryupoṣitaḥ / ucchiṣṭaṃ spṛśate vipraḥ śvasūdraścāparādhikaḥ // > He who eats from a śūdra's dish \[should take\] pañcagavya after fasting for three days; / a brāhmaṇa who touches leavings, or a dog, or a śūdra, is more culpable. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.28](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.28) upoṣitaḥ pañcagavyācchudhyetspṛṣṭvā rajasvalām / anudakeṣu deśeṣu coravyāghrākule pathi // > Having fasted, he is purified by pañcagavya after touching a menstruating woman. / In waterless regions, or on a path filled with thieves and tigers, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.29](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.29) kṛtvā mūtrapurīṣantu dravyahasto na duṣyati / bhūmauniḥ kṣaipya taddravyaṃ śaucaṃ kṛtvā samāhitaḥ // > having evacuated urine or feces with articles in hand, one is not defiled; / having set that article down on the ground and performed purification with a concentrated mind, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.30](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.30) āranālaṃ dadhi kṣīraṃ takrantu kṛsarañca yat / śūdrādapi ca tadgāhyaṃ māṃsaṃ madhu tathāntyajāt // > fermented rice-water, curd, milk, buttermilk, and kṛsara / may be accepted even from a śūdra; likewise meat and honey from an outcaste. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.31](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.31) gauḍīṃ paiṣṭīñca mādhvīkaṃ viprādiryaḥ surāṃ pibet / surāṃ pibandvijaḥ śudhyedagnivarṇāṃ surāṃ piban // > If a brāhmaṇa or other drinks liquor—molasses-derived, grain-derived, or madhūka-derived— / the twice-born is purified drinking liquor when drinking fire-colored \[boiling\] liquor. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.32](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.32) vipraḥ pañcaśataṃ japyaṃ gāyatryāḥ kṣatriyasya ca śataṃ vipraśca bhuktvānnaṃ pānapātreṇa sūtake // > A brāhmaṇa must recite five hundred \[Gāyatrīs\], and a hundred of the Gāyatrī for a kṣatriya, / if a brāhmaṇa eats food or \[drinks\] from a drinking cup during birth-impurity. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.33](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.33) śucirvipro daśāhena kṣattriyo dvādaśāhataḥ / vaiśyaḥ pañcadaśāhana śūdro māsena śudhyati // > A brāhmaṇa is pure in ten days, a kṣatriya from twelve days, / a vaiśya in fifteen days, and a śūdra is purified in a month. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.34](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.34) rājñāṃ yuddheṣu yajñādau deśāntaragateṣu ca / bāle prete māsike ca sadyaḥ śaucaṃ vidhīyate // > For kings in battles, in sacrifices and the like, and for those who have gone to another land, / and when a young child or one less than a month old dies, immediate purification is prescribed. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.35](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.35) avivāhā tathā kanyā dvijo mauñjīvivarjitaḥ / jatadantaśca bālaśca kumārī ca trivarṣikā // > Likewise an unmarried girl, a twice-born without the muñja grass girdle, / a child whose teeth have appeared, and a three-year-old maiden: > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.36](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.36) teṣāṃ śuddhistrirātreṇa garbhastrāve trirātribhiḥ / sūtāyāṃ māsatulyāśca caturthe 'hni rajasvalā // > their purification is in three nights; in miscarriage, by three nights; / for a woman who has given birth, \[the days of impurity\] equal \[the months of gestation\]; and a menstruating woman \[becomes pure\] on the fourth day. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.37](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.37) durbhikṣe rāṣṭrasaṃpate sūtake mṛtakepi vā / niyamāśca na duṣyanti dānadharmaparāstathā // > During a famine, an invasion of the realm, in birth-impurity, or in death-impurity, / observances are not violated, nor are those devoted to the duty of giving. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.38](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.38) dakṣikāle vivāhādau devadvijanimantrite / pūrvasaṃkalpite vāpi nāśaucaṃ mṛtasūtake // > At the time of giving fees, in a marriage and the like, when gods and twice-born are invited, / or when an intention has already been made, there is no impurity regarding birth or death. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.39](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.39) prasūtapatnīsaṃsparśādaśuciḥ syāttathā dvijaḥ / agnayo yatra hūyante vedo vā yatra paṭhyate // > From contact with a woman in childbirth, a twice-born would likewise become impure. / Where the fires are offered into, or where the Veda is recited, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.40](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.40) satataṃ vaiśvadevā di na teṣāṃ sūtakaṃ bhavet / aśuddhe ca gṛhe bhukte trirātrācchudhyati dvijaḥ // > \[and\] the daily Vaiśvadeva \[rites\] and others \[are held\], there is no birth-impurity for them. / Having eaten in an impure house, a twice-born becomes pure after three nights. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.41](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.41) brāhmaṇī kṣatriyā vaiśyā śūdrā caiva rajasvalā / anyonyasparśanāttatra brāhmaṇī tu trirātrataḥ // > A Brāhmaṇa, Kṣatriya, Vaiśya, and Śūdra woman during menstruation— / through mutually touching one another there, the Brāhmaṇa woman \[is purified\] after three nights, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.42](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.42) dvirātrataḥ kṣatriyā ca śuddhā vaiśyā hyupoṣitā / śūdrā snānena śudhyettu droṇārthaṃ na visarjayet // > the Kṣatriya woman after two nights, the Vaiśya woman is purified by fasting, / and the Śūdra woman would be purified by a bath; one should not discard more than a droṇa \[of food touched by them\]. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.43](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.43) kākaśvānopanī tantu annaṃ bāhyantu tattyajet / suvarṇādbhaiḥ samabhyukṣya hutāśe ca pratāpayet // > Food approached by a crow or a dog—one should abandon the outer part; / having sprinkled it with gold-water, one should heat it over the sacrificial fire. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.44](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.44) kūpe ca patitāndṛṣṭvā śvaśṛgālau ca markaṭam / tatkūpasyodakaṃ pītvā śudhyedviprastribhirdinaiḥ / kṣatriyo 'hardvayenaiva vaiśyo vaikāhataḥ param // > Having seen a dog, a jackal, or a monkey fallen into a well, / after drinking the water of that well, a twice-born would be purified in three days, / a Kṣatriya in two days, and a Vaiśya after one day. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.45](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.45) asthi carma malaṃ vāpi mūṣikāṃ yadi kūpataḥ / uddhṛtya codakaṃ pañca gavyācchuddhyettu śodhitam // > If bone, skin, excrement, or a mouse \[is taken\] from a well, / then having drawn out the water, it would become purified and clean through the five products of the cow. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.46](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.46) taḍāge puṣkariṇyādau bhasmādiṃ pātayettathā / ṣaṭkumbhānapa utddhṛya pañcagavyena śudhyati // > Likewise, if one casts ashes or the like into a tank, a lotus pool, or elsewhere, / having drawn out six jars of water, it is purified with the five products of the cow. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.47](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.47) strīrajaḥ patitaṃ madhye triṃśatkumbhānsamuddharet / agamyāgamanaṃ kṛtvā madyagomāṃsabhakṣaṇam // > If menstrual blood has fallen into the midst, one should draw out thirty jars. / Having had intercourse with forbidden women, or having consumed liquor or beef, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.48](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.48) śudhye ccāndrāyaṇādvipraḥ prājāpatyena bhūmipaḥ / vaiśyaḥ sāntapanācchūdraḥ pañcāhobhirviśudhyati // > a twice-born would be purified by the cāndrāyaṇa penance, a king by the prājāpatya, / a Vaiśya by the sāntapana, and a Śūdra is fully purified in five days. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.49](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.49) prāyaścitte kṛte dadyādgavāṃ brāhmaṇabhojanam / krīḍāyāṃ śayanīyādau nīlīvastraṃ na duṣyati // > When the penance is completed, he should give cows and a meal for Brāhmaṇas. / In sports, on bedding, and the like, an indigo-dyed cloth brings no defilement. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.50](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.50) nīlīvastraṃ na spṛśecca nīlī ca nirayaṃ brajet / vrahmaghnaśca surāpaśca steyī ca gurutalpagaḥ // > One should not touch indigo-dyed cloth, and \[a user of\] indigo goes to hell. / The slayer of a Brāhmaṇa, the drinker of liquor, the thief, and the violator of the guru's bed, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.51](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.51) ṛkṣaṃ dṛṣṭvā viśudhyante tatsaṃyogī ca pañcamaḥ / tato dhenuśataṃ dadyādbrāhmaṇānāntu bhojanam // > together with a fifth who associates with them, are purified on seeing the Great Bear; / then he should give a hundred cows and a feast for Brāhmaṇas. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.52](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.52) brahmahā dvādaśābdāni kuṭīṃ kṛtvā vane vaset / nyasyedātmānamagnau vā susamiddhe surāpakaḥ // > A slayer of a Brāhmaṇa should build a hut and dwell in the forest for twelve years, / or a liquor-drinker should throw himself into a well-kindled fire. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.53](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.53) steyī sarvaṃ vedavide brāhmaṇāyopapādayet / vṛṣamekaṃ sahasraṃ gāṃ dadyācca gurutalpagaḥ // > A thief should surrender all \[his property\] to a Brāhmaṇa who knows the Veda. / And a violator of the guru's bed should give a bull and a thousand cows. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.54](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.54) kṛtapāpaścaredrodhe dvau pādau bandhayanpaśoḥ / sarvakṛcchraṃ nipānesyātkāntāre gṛhadāhataḥ // > Having committed a sin in tethering, he should perform two quarter-penances while restraining a beast. / A complete kṛcchra penance is \[prescribed\] when \[an animal falls into\] a water trough, in a forest, or from the burning of a house. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.55](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.55) kaṇṭhābharaṇadoṣeṇa kṛcchrapādaṃ mṛte gavi / asthibhaṅgaṃ gavāṃ kṛtvā śṛṅgabhaṅgamathāpi vā // > When a cow dies through the fault of a neck ornament, a quarter-kṛcchra is \[prescribed\]. / Having broken a bone of cows, or broken a horn, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.56](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.56) tvagbhedaṃ pucchanāśe vā māsārdhaṃ yāvakaṃ pibet / sarvaṃ hastyaśvaśastrādyairniścayaṃ kṛcchrameva tu // > or in the piercing of the hide or the destruction of the tail, he should drink barley gruel for half a month. / For all \[harm caused\] by elephants, horses, weapons, and the like, a kṛcchra is certainly \[prescribed\]. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.57](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.57) ajñānātprāśya viṇmūtraṃ surāsaṃspṛṣṭameva ca / punaḥ saṃskāramāyānti trayo varṇā dvijātayaḥ // > Having unwittingly consumed feces, urine, or whatever has been touched by liquor, / the three twice-born castes undergo a renewed sacrament. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.58](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.58) vapanaṃ mekhlā daṇḍo bhaikṣyacaryāvratāni ca / nivartante dvijātīnāṃ punaḥ saṃskārakarmaṇi // > Tonsure, the girdle, the staff, begging alms, and the observances / are omitted for the twice-born in the rite of renewed sacrament. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.59](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.59) āmamāṃsaṃ ghṛtaṃ kṣaudraṃ snehaśca kālasambhavāḥ / antyabhāṇḍasthitāḥ sarve niṣkrāntāḥ śucayaḥ smṛtāḥ // > Raw meat, ghee, honey, and oils produced over time, / even if placed in an outcaste's vessel, are all traditionally declared pure once brought out. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.60](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.60) tailādighṛtamādhvīkaṃ paṇyadravyaṃ dravastathā / ekabhaktaṃ kramānnaktaṃ ekaikāhamayācitam / upavāsaḥ pādakṛcchraṃ kṛcchārdhadviguṇaṃ hi yat // > Oil and the like, ghee, liquor made from madhūka flowers, merchandise, and liquid: / eating once a day, in the evening, eating unasked, each for one day in order, / and fasting—that is a pāda-kṛcchra; and what is twice a half-kṛcchra > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.61](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.61) prājāpatyantu tatsyācca sarvapātakanāśanam / kṛcchraṃ saptopavāsaiśca mahāsāntapanaṃ smṛtam // > would be the prājāpatya penance, destroying all sins. / A kṛcchra with seven fasts is known as the mahāsāntapana. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.62](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.62) tryahamuṣṇaṃ pibecchāpaḥ tryahamuṣṇaṃ payaḥ pibet / tryamuṣṇaṃ pibetsarpistaptakṛcchramaghāpaham // > He should drink hot water for three days, hot milk for three days, / and hot clarified butter for three days; that is the tapta-kṛcchra, which removes sin. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.63](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.63) dvādaśāhopavāsena parākaḥ sarvapāpahā / ekaikaṃ vardhayetpiṇḍaṃ śukle kṛṣṇe ca hrāsayet // > Through a fast of twelve days, the parāka removes all sins. / He should increase by one morsel \[daily\] during the light fortnight, and decrease it during the dark fortnight. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.64](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.64) payaḥ kāñcanavarṇāyāḥ śvetavarṇaṃ ca gomayam / gomūtraṃ tāmravarṇāyā nīlavarṇabhavaṃ ghṛtam // > The milk of a gold-colored cow, the dung of a white-colored cow, / the urine of a copper-colored cow, the ghee from a black-colored cow, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.65](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.65) dadhi syātkṛṣṇavarṇāyā darbhodakasamāyutam / gomūtramāṣakāṇyaṣṭau gomayasya catuṣṭayam // > and the curd should be of a black-colored cow, mixed with kuśa-grass water: / eight māṣakas of cow's urine, four of cow dung, > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.66](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.66) kṣīrasya dvādaśa proktā dadhnastu daśa ucyate / ghṛtasya māṣakāḥ pañca pañcagavyaṃ malāpaham // > twelve of milk are prescribed, and ten of curd are stated, / and five māṣakas of ghee—this is the five products of the cow, which removes impurities. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ### [1.222.66.p1](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222.66.p1) iti śrīgāruḍe mahāpurāṇe pūrvakhaṇḍe prathamāṃśākhye ācārakāṇḍe prāyaścitakathanaṃ nāma dvāviṃśatyadhikadviśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ > Thus ends the two hundred and twenty-second chapter, titled “The Description of Expiations,” in the section on conduct, in the first portion of the first section in the glorious and great Garuḍa Purāṇa. > — English (machine translation) (machine translation) ## Translations (1) - [English (machine translation)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda~en-mt.1.222.1) — English, machine translation ## Linked texts (4) - [Parāśarasmṛti](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.parasara.11.41) — Parāśara, Sanskrit - [Smṛtīnāṃ Samuccayaḥ](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.upasmrti.smrtisamuccaya.2.237) — Sanskrit - [Smṛtiviveka](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.nibandha.mahanibandha.smrtiviveka.16.100) — Śūlapāṇi, Sanskrit - [Ācārasāra (Gadādhara)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.niti.dharma.acara.acarasara-gadadhara.10.p171) — Gadādhara (Pāraskara commentator), Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222](https://indike.org/pramana/in.purana.garuda.1.222) · Pramāṇa