Garudapurana 1.36
Garuḍapurāṇa 1.36
- Language
- Sanskrit
Contents
- 1.36.18 — 1 part
1.36.1
śrīgaruḍamahāpurāṇam- 36
hariruvāca /
sandhyāvidhiṃ pravakṣyāmi śṛṇu rudrāghanāśanam /
prāṇāyāmatrayaṃ kṛtvā sandhyāsnānamupakramet //
Glorious Garuḍa Mahāpurāṇa — 36
Hari said: / I will proclaim the rule of twilight worship, which destroys sin, listen, O Rudra. / Having performed three breath controls, one should begin the twilight bath.
1.36.2
sapraṇavāṃ savyāhṛtiṃ gāyattrīṃ śirasā saha /
triḥ paṭhedāyatapraṇaḥ prāṇāyāmaḥ sa ucyate //
With breath held, one should recite three times Gāyatrī / accompanied by the praṇava, the vyāhṛtis, and the head [mantra]; that is called breath control.
1.36.3
manovākrāyajaṃ doṣaṃ prāṇāyāmairdaheddvijaḥ /
tasmātsarveṣu kāleṣu prāṇāyāmaparo bhavet //
A twice-born should burn away faults born of mind, speech, and body with breath controls; / therefore, at all times one should be devoted to breath control.
1.36.4
sāyamagniśca metyuktā prātaḥ sūryetyapaḥ pibet /
āpaḥ punantu madhyāhne upaspṛśya yathāvidhi //
Saying 'May fire and [manyu]…' at evening, and 'May the sun…' at morning, he should sip water. / At noon, saying 'May the waters purify…,' having properly performed sipping,
1.36.5
āpohiṣṭhetyṛcā kuryānmārjanaṃ tu kuśodakaiḥ /
praṇavena tu saṃyuktaṃ kṣipedvāri padepade //
he should perform sprinkling with the verse beginning with 'Waters indeed are…' using kuśa-water. / Combined with the praṇava, he should cast water at every verse-foot.
1.36.6
rajastamaḥ svamohotthāñjāgratsvapnasuṣuptijān /
vāṅmanaḥ karmajāndoṣānnavaitānnavabhirdahet //
Born of passion and darkness, born of his own delusion, born of waking, dreaming, and deep sleep, / born of speech, mind, and action—these nine faults he should burn with the nine [verses].
1.36.7
samuddhṛtyodakaṃ pāṇau japtvā ca drupadāṃ kṣipet /
tripaḍaṣṭau dvādaśadhā vartayedaghamarpaṇam //
Taking up water in the hand and reciting the drupadā [verse], he should cast it out; / he should repeat the sin-expelling rite three, eight, or twelve times.
1.36.8
udutyañcitramityābhyāmupatiṣṭheddivākaram /
divā rātrau ca yatpāpaṃ sarvaṃ naśyati tatkṣaṇāt //
With the two [hymns] 'Up arise…' and 'The wonderful…,' he should attend upon the sun. / Whatever sin is committed by day or by night, all is destroyed in that very instant.
1.36.9
pūrvasaṃdhyāṃ japaṃstiṣṭhetpaścimāmupaviśya ca /
mahāvyāhṛtisaṃyuktāṃ gāyattrīṃ praṇavānvitām //
One should recite standing during the morning twilight and seated during the evening [twilight] / Gāyatrī accompanied by the great vyāhṛtis and endowed with the praṇava.
1.36.10
daśabhirjanmajanitaṃ śatena tu purā kṛtam /
triyugaṃ tu sahasreṇa gāyattrī hanti duṣkṛtam //
With ten [repetitions] Gāyatrī destroys sin born of this life; with a hundred, that done in a past life; / and with a thousand, that accumulated over three ages.
1.36.11
raktā bhavati gāyattrī sāvitrī śuklavarṇikā /
kṛṣṇā sarasvatī jñeyā saṃdhyātrayamudāhṛtam //
Gāyatrī is red; Sāvitrī is white-colored; / Sarasvatī should be known as black—thus the three twilights are declared.
1.36.12
oṃ bhūrvinyasya hṛdaye oṃ bhuvaḥ śirasi nyaset /
oṃ svariti śikhāyāṃ ca gāyattryāḥ prathamaṃ padam //
Placing 'Oṃ bhūḥ' on the heart, one should place 'Oṃ bhuvaḥ' on the head, / and 'Oṃ svaḥ' on the topknot, [and] the first foot of Gāyatrī
1.36.13
vinyasetkavace vidvāndvitīyaṃ netrayornyaset /
tṛtīyenāṅgavinyāsaṃ caturthaṃ sarvato nyaset //
the wise one should place on the armor; the second he should place on the eyes; / with the third he should perform bodily placement; the fourth he should place everywhere.
1.36.14
saṃdhyākāle tu vinyasya japedvai vedamātaram /
śivastasyāstu sarvāhne prāṇāyāmaparaṃ nyaset //
Having performed the placement at twilight, he should recite the Mother of the Vedas. / May it be auspicious for him; during the entire day he should engage in breath control and ritual placement.
1.36.15
tripadā yā tu gāyattrī brahmaviṣṇumaheśvarī /
viniyogamṛṣicchando jñātvā tu japamārabhet //
The three-footed Gāyatrī is Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Maheśvara; / having known the application, the seer, and the meter, one should begin recitation.
1.36.16
sarvapāpavinirmukto brahmalokamavāpnuyāt /
parorajasi sāvadoṃ turīyapadamīritam //
Freed from all sins, one attains the world of Brahman. / 'Beyond the dust, may he who… Oṃ' is proclaimed as the fourth foot.
1.36.17
taṃ hanti sūryaḥ sandhyāyāṃ nopāstiṃ kurute tu yaḥ /
turīyasya padasyāpi ṛṣirnirmala eva ca //
The sun destroys him who does not perform worship at twilight. / The seer of this fourth foot also is the Stainless One;
1.36.18
chandastu devī gāyattrī paramātmā ca devatā //
the meter is the goddess Gāyatrī, and the deity is the Supreme Self.
1.36.18.p1
iti śrīgāruḍe mahāpurāṇe pūrvakhaṇḍe prathamāṃśākhye ācārakāṇḍe saṃdhyāvidhirnāma ṣaṭtriṃśo 'dhyāyaḥ
Thus ends the thirty-sixth chapter, titled 'The Rule of Twilight Worship,' in the Conduct Section of the first part in the first section of the glorious Garuḍa Mahāpurāṇa.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation
Linked texts (5)
- Prāṇatoṣiṇī — Rāmatoṣaṇa Śarman 1796, Sanskrit
- Saṃskāraratnamālā (Gopīnātha Dīkṣita Oka) — Gopīnātha Dīkṣita Oka, Sanskrit
- Nityācārapaddhati (Vidyākara vājapeyin) — Vidyākara vājapeyin, Sanskrit
- Smṛtiratnākara — Veṅkaṭanātha, Sanskrit
- Smṛtiratnākara (Viṭṭhalanātha) — Viṭṭhalanātha, Sanskrit